Ukuvuselelwa kweBootloader kuWindows 7

Enye yezizathu ezenza ukuthi ikhompyutha ingaqali ohlelweni olusebenza lweWindows 7 kungenxa yenkohliso yokuqopha i-boot (MBR). Sizobheka ukuthi zingabuyiselwa kanjani izindlela, futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukuthi kungenzeka ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwi-PC nakho kungabuyiswa.

Funda futhi:
Ukuvuselelwa kwe-OS kuWindows 7
Ukuxazulula izinkinga ngokulayisha iWindows 7

Izindlela zokubuyisa i-Bootloader

Amarekhodi ebhuthini angonakaliswa ngenxa yezizathu eziningi, kufaka phakathi ukwehluleka kohlelo, ukuphuma kwamandla okungazelelwe noma ukugeleza kwamandla, amagciwane, njll. Sizocubungula ukuthi singabhekana kanjani nemiphumela yalezi zinto ezingezinhle eziholele enkingeni echazwe kule ndatshana. Le nkinga ingasombululwa ngokuzenzakalela nangokuzenzela Umugqa womyalo.

Indlela yoku-1: Ukubuyiselwa Kwemoto Ngokuzenzakalelayo

Uhlelo olusebenzayo lweWindows ngokwalo luhlinzeka ngethuluzi elilungisa amarekhodi ebhuthini. Njengomthetho, ngemuva kokuqala kohlelo okungaphumelelanga, uma uvula ikhompyutha futhi, icushelwa ngokuzenzakalela, udinga ukwamukela inqubo esebhokisaneni lengxoxo. Kepha noma ngabe ukuqala kokuzenzakalelayo akwenzekanga, kungenziwa kusebenze ngesandla.

1. Ngemizuzwana yokuqala yokuqala ikhompyutha, uzozwa ibhiphu ekhombisa ukuthi i-BIOS iyalayisha. Udinga ukubamba ukhiye ngokushesha F8.



2. Isenzo esichaziwe sizobangela iwindi ukuthi likhethe uhlobo lwe-boot boot ukuze luvule. Kusetshenziswa izinkinobho Phakama futhi "Phansi" kukhibhodi, khetha inketho "Ukuxazulula inkinga ..." bese uqhafaza Ngena.



3. Imvelo yokutakula iyavula. Lapha, ngendlela efanayo, khetha inketho Ukubuyisa Isiqalo bese uqhafaza Ngena.



4. Ngemuva kwalokho, ithuluzi lokubuyisa okuzenzakalelayo liqala. Landela yonke imiyalo ezokhonjiswa ewindini layo uma kuvela. Ngemuva kokuphothula kwenqubo ebekiwe, ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha bese iba nomphumela omuhle, iWindows izoqala.

Uma ngabe imvelo yokuthola kabusha ayiqali ngokwendlela echazwe ngenhla, bese wenza umsebenzi okhonjisiwe ngokuthi uqalise kusuka kudiski yokufaka noma i-flash drive bese ukhetha inketho ewindini lokuqala Buyisela Isistimu.

Indlela 2: I-Bootrec

Ngeshwa, indlela echazwe ngenhla ayisebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, bese kufanele ubuyise irekhodi le-boot lefayela le-boot.ini ngesandla usebenzisa isisetshenziswa seBootrec. Isebenza ngokufaka umyalo ngaphakathi Umugqa womyalo. Kepha njengoba kungenakwenzeka ukuqala leli thuluzi njengejwayelekile ngoba ukungakwazi ukugoqa uhlelo, kuzodingeka ukuthi ulisebenzise futhi ngokusebenzisa imvelo yokutakula.

1. Qala imvelo yokutakula usebenzisa indlela echazwe kwendlela edlule. Ewindini elivulayo, khetha inketho Umugqa womyalo bese uqhafaza Ngena.



2. I-interface izovuleka Umugqa womyalo. Ukuze ubhale ngaphezulu i-MBR emkhakheni wokuqala webhuthini, faka umyalo olandelayo:

   I-Bootrec.exe / FixMbr

   Cindezela ukhiye Ngena.



3. Okulandelayo, yakha isigaba esisha se-boot. Ngale njongo, faka umyalo:

   I-Bootrec.exe / FixBoot

   Chofoza futhi Ngena.



4. Ukuze wenze umsebenzi ungasebenzi, sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:

   ukuphuma

   Ukuyisebenzisa, cindezela futhi Ngena.



5. Ngemuva kwalokho, qala kabusha ikhompyutha. Kukhona amathuba aphezulu wokuthi azoqala kwimodi ejwayelekile.

Uma le ndlela ingasizi, khona-ke ikhona enye indlela futhi esetshenziswayo ngesisetshenziswa seBootrec.

1. Gijima Umugqa womyalo kusuka endaweni yokutakula. Faka:

   I-Bootrec / ScanOs

   Cindezela ukhiye Ngena.



2. I-hard drive izoskenwa ukuba khona kwe-OS efakiwe kuyo. Ngemuva kokuqeda le nqubo, faka umyalo:

   I-Bootrec.exe / RebuildBcd

   Chofoza futhi Ngena.



3. Ngenxa yalezi zenzo, wonke ama-OS atholakele azobhalelwa kumenyu ebhuthini. Udinga kuphela ukusebenzisa umyalo ukuvala umsebenzi:

   ukuphuma

   Ngemuva kokwethula, chofoza Ngena bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho. Inkinga ngokwazisa kufanele ixazululwe.

Indlela 3: BCDboot

Uma kungenjalo izindlela zokuqala nezesibili zingasebenzi, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi kubuyiselwe i-bootloader isebenzisa enye isebenzisa - i-BCDboot. Njengethuluzi elidlule, liyagijima Umugqa womyalo ewindini lokutakula. I-BCDboot ibuyisela noma idale imvelo ebhuthini yokuhlukaniswa okusebenzayo kwe-hard drive. Le ndlela isebenza kakhulu uma imvelo ebhuthini ngenxa yokwehluleka idluliselwe kwenye ukwahlukaniswa kwe-hard drive.

1. Gijima Umugqa womyalo endaweni yokutakula bese ufaka umyalo:

   bcdboot.exe c: windows

   Uma uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza alufakwanga ekuhlukaniseni okuthile C, khona-ke kulo myalo kuyadingeka ukubuyisela leli phawu ngohlamvu lwamanje. Ngokuchofoza inkinobho Ngena.



2. Kuzokwenziwa umsebenzi wokubuyisela emuva, ngemuva kwalokho kudingekile, njengasezimweni ezedlule, ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha. I-bootloader kumele ibuyiselwe.

Kunezindlela eziningi zokubuyisela irekhodi ebhuthini ku-Windows 7 uma ilimele. Ezimweni eziningi, kwanele ukwenza umsebenzi wokuzivuselela othomathikhi. Kepha uma ukusetshenziswa kwawo kungaholeli emiphumeleni emihle, izinsiza ezikhethekile zohlelo ezethulwe kusuka Umugqa womyalo endaweni yokutakula i-OS.