Ilungiselela imodemu ye-ByFly

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IBeltelecom, umhlinzeki omkhulu we-Intanethi eBelarus, usanda kwethula uhlobo olusha lwe-ByFly, ngaphansi kwalo lisebenzisa zombili izinhlelo zamanani kanye nama-routers, ngokufaniswa nama-CSOs! U-opharetha wase-Ukraine Ukrtelecom. Ku-athikili yethu namuhla, sifuna ukukwazisa ukuthi ungamisa kanjani ama-routers ale brand encane.

Izinketho zemodemu ye-ByFly nezilungiselelo zazo

Okokuqala, amagama ambalwa mayelana namadivayisi aqinisekiswe ngokusemthethweni. Umhlinzeki we-ByFly uqinisekisile izinketho eziningi ze-router:

  1. Ukulungiswa kwe-Promsvyaz M200 A no-B (i-analogue yeZTE ZXV10 W300).

  2. Promsvyaz H201L.

  3. I-Huawei HG552.

Lawa madivayisi acishe angaqondakali kusuka ku-Hardware futhi aqinisekiswa ngokuya ngemininingwane yokuxhumana yeRiphabhuliki yaseBelarus. Amapharamitha opharetha abalulekile ababhalisile ayalingana, kepha ezinye izikhundla zincike esifundeni, esizosho ngokuqinisekile ngezinketho ezinemininingwane. Ama-routers acatshangelwe futhi ahlukile ngokubonakala kokubonakalayo kokuhlelwa. Manje ake sibheke izici zokucushwa zedivayisi ngayinye eshiwo.

Ukushintshwa kwama-Promsvyaz M200 A no-B

Lawa ma-routers akha iningi lamadivayisi obhalisile we-ByFly. Bahlukile komunye nomunye ekusekeleni amazinga we-Annex-A ne-Annex-B ngokulandelana, kepha uma kungenjalo ayafani.

Ukulungiselela ukuxhuma ama-routers ama-Promsvyaz akuhlukile kule nqubo kwamanye amadivayisi alesi sigaba. Okokuqala, udinga ukuthola indawo yemodemu, bese uyixhuma ngamandla ne-ByFly cable, bese uyixhuma i-router kwikhompyutha ngekhebula le-LAN. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuhlola amapharamitha wokuthola amakheli we-TCP / IPv4: shayela izakhiwo zokuxhuma futhi usebenzise into yohlu ehambisanayo.

Ukuze ulungiselele amapharamitha, iya kusimo sokulungiswa kwemodemu. Hola noma isiphi isiphequluli sewebhu esifanele bese ubhala ikheli192.168.1.1. Ebhokisini lokufaka kuzo zombili izinkambu, faka igamaadmin.

Ngemuva kokungena esibonakalayo, vula ithebhu "I-inthanethi" - iqukethe izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo esizidingayo. Uxhumano olunentambo lwe-ByFly's network lusebenzisa ukuxhumana kwe-PPPoE, ngakho-ke uzodinga ukuluhlela. Imingcele imi kanje:

  1. "VPI" futhi "VCI" - 0 no-33, ngokulandelana.

  2. ISP - I-PPPoA / PPPoE.
  3. "Igama lomsebenzisi" - ngokohlelo"inombolo [email protected]"ngaphandle kwezingcaphuno.
  4. "Iphasiwedi" - ngokusho komhlinzeki.
  5. "Umzila Ozenzakalelayo" - "Yebo."

Shiya izinketho ezisele zingashintshiwe bese uqhafaza "Sindisa".

Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-router isebenza njengebhuloho, okusho ukuthi ukufinyelela kwenethiwekhi kungecomputer kuphela lapho ithuluzi lixhumeke khona ngentambo. Uma udinga ukusebenzisa idivaysi ukuze usabalalise i-Wi-Fi ku-smartphone, ithebulethi noma kwi-laptop, uzodinga ukwengeza futhi lesi sici. Vula amathebhu ngokulandelana "Ukusethwa Kwe-Inteface" - "LAN". Sebenzisa izinketho ezilandelayo:

  1. "Isikhangiso esikhulu se-IP" -192.168.1.1.
  2. "I-Subnet Mask" -255.255.255.0.
  3. "DHCP" - isikhundla Sinikeziwe amandla.
  4. "DNS Dlulisa" - Sebenzisa Umsebenzisi Otholakele DNS Kuphela.
  5. "Isiphakeli se-DNS sokuqala" futhi "Iseva Yesibili Ye-DNS": Kuya ngesifunda sendawo. Uhlu oluphelele lungatholakala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni, isixhumanisi "Ilungiselela Amaseva we-DNS".

Qhafaza "Sindisa" uphinde uqalise kabusha i-router ukuze ushintsho luqale ukusebenza.

Uzodinga futhi ukusetha ukuxhumana okungenantambo kula ma-routers. Vula ibhukumaka "Awunantambo"etholakala kububanzi bepharamitha "Ukusethwa Kwe-Inteface". Shintsha izinketho ezilandelayo:

  1. "Indawo yokungena" - Kwasebenza.
  2. "Imodi engenantambo" - 802.11 b + g + n.
  3. "Shintsha i-PerSSID" - Kwasebenza.
  4. "Broadcast SSID" - Kwasebenza.
  5. "SSID" - faka igama le-wi-fi yakho.
  6. "Uhlobo lokuqinisekisa" - mhlawumbe i-WPA-PSK / WPA2-PSK.
  7. "Ukubethela" - I-TKIP / AES.
  8. "Ukwabiwa Kwangaphambilini" - Ikhodi yokuphepha yokuxhuma okungenantambo, hhayi ngaphansi kwezinhlamvu eziyi-8.

Gcina izinguquko, bese uqalisa kabusha imodemu.

Promsvyaz H201L

Uhlobo oludala lwe-modem oluvela kwa-ByFly, noma kunjalo, lusasetshenziswa ngabasebenzisi abaningi, ikakhulukazi izakhamizi zasemaphandleni ase-Belarusian. Inketho ye-Promsvyaz H208L ihluka kuphela kwezinye izici zehadiwe, ngakho-ke le ncwajana engezansi izokusiza ulungiselele imodeli yesibili yedivaysi.

Isigaba sokulungiselela kwayo asifani naleso esichazwe ngenhla. Indlela yokufinyelela isilungiselelo sewebhu iyafana: qala isiphequluli sewebhu ngendlela efanayo, iya ekhelini192.168.1.1lapho udinga ukufaka inhlanganiselaadminnjengedatha yokugunyazwa.

Ukuze ulungiselele imodemu, vula ibhulokhi "Uxhumano lwenethiwekhi". Bese uqhafaza entweni "Ukuxhumeka kwe-WAN" bese ukhetha ithebhu "Inethiwekhi". Okokuqala bonisa ukuxhumana "Igama Lokuxhumeka" - InkethoI-PVC0nomabyfly. Ngemuva kokwenza lokhu, chofoza "Susa" ukwenza kabusha ifoni isebenze kumodi ye-router.

Faka lamanani:

  1. "Thayipha" - I-PPPoE.
  2. "Igama Lokuxhumeka" - I-PVC0 noma nge-butterfly.
  3. "VPI / VCI" - 0/33.
  4. "Igama lomsebenzisi" - uhlelo olufanayo nakwimeko kaPromsvyaz M200:inombolo [email protected].
  5. "Iphasiwedi" - Iphasiwedi etholwe kumhlinzeki.

Cindezela inkinobho "Dala" ukusebenzisa amapharamitha afakiwe. Ungahlela inethiwekhi engenantambo esigabeni "WLAN" imenyu enkulu. Into yokuqala evulekile "Multi-SSID". Landela lezi zinyathelo:

  1. "Nika amandla i-SSID" - hlola ibhokisi.
  2. "Igama le-SSID" - setha igama legama elifunwayo wai-faya.

Chofoza inkinobho "Hambisa" bese uvula into "Ezokuphepha". Faka lapha:

  1. "Uhlobo lokuzenzakalela" - Inketho ye-WPA2-PSK.
  2. "I-WPA Passphrase" - igama lekhodi yokufinyelela kunethiwekhi, okungenani izinhlamvu eziyi-8 ngezinhlamvu zesiNgisi.
  3. "I-Algorithm ye-WPA Encryption" - I-AES.

Sebenzisa inkinobho futhi "Hambisa" uphinde uqalise imodemu. Lokhu kuqeda ukusebenza kokubeka amapharamitha we-router okukhulunywa ngawo.

I-Huawei HG552

Uhlobo lwakamuva olujwayelekile yiHuawei HG552 yokuguqulwa okuhlukahlukene. Le modeli ingaba nezinkomba. -d, -f-11 futhi -E. Ahluke ngobuchwepheshe, kepha anezinketho zokucushwa ezifanayo.

I-algorithm yesigaba sokusetha kabusha sale divayisi iyefana nakulezi zimbili ezedlule. Ngemuva kokuxhuma imodemu nekhompyutha ngokulungiselela okunye kokugcina, vula isiphequluli sewebhu bese ufaka umsebenzi wokusetha otholakala e-192.168.1.1. Uhlelo luzohlinzeka ngokungena ngemvume - "Igama lomsebenzisi" setha njengesuperadmin, "Iphasiwedi" - kanjani! @HuaweiHgwbese ucindezela "Ngena".

Izilungiselelo zokuxhuma kwe-inthanethi kule router zitholakala kubhlokhi "Okuyisisekelo"isigaba "WAN". Izinto zokuqala kuqala, khetha ukuxhumana okulungisekayo kusuka kokukhona - kubizwa "INTERNET"kulandelwa iqoqo lezinombolo nezinombolo. Qhafaza kuwo.

Okulandelayo, qhubeka nokusetha. Amanani anokulandelayo:

  1. "Ukuxhumeka kwe-WAN" - Vumela.
  2. "VPI / VCI" - 0/33.
  3. "Uhlobo lokuxhumana" - I-PPPoE.
  4. "Igama lomsebenzisi" - ukungena ngemvume, okuvame ukuba nenombolo yokubhaliselwa okunamathiselwe kuyo i- @ belel.by.
  5. "Iphasiwedi" - Iphasiwedi kusuka kusivumelwano.

Ekugcineni, chofoza "Hambisa" ukusindisa izinguquko futhi uqalise kabusha i-router. Lapho usuqedile ukuxhuma, qala ukusetha inethiwekhi yakho engenantambo.

Izilungiselelo ze-Wi-Fi zikuvimbe "Okuyisisekelo"inketho "WLAN"ibhukumaka "I-SSID yangasese". Yenza lezi zinguquko ezilandelayo:

  1. "Isifunda" - IBELARUS.
  2. Inketho yokuqala "SSID" - faka igama lenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi oyifunayo.
  3. Inketho yesibili "SSID" - Vumela.
  4. "Ezokuphepha" - I-WPA-PSK / WPA2-PSK.
  5. "Ukhiye Okwabelwana Ngayo WPA" - igama lekhodi yokuxhuma kwi-Wi-Fi, okungenani enamadijithi angu-8.
  6. "Ukubethela" - I-TKIP + AES.
  7. Qhafaza "Hambisa" ukwamukela izinguquko.

Le router ifakwe nomsebenzi we-WPS - ikuvumela ukuthi uxhume kwi-Wi-Fi ngaphandle kokufaka iphasiwedi. Ukuze wenze le nketho isebenze, phawula into ehambelana nemenyu bese uqhafaza "Hambisa".

Funda kabanzi: Yini i-WPS nokuthi ungayinikeza kanjani amandla

Ukusetha i-Huawei HG552 kuphelile - ungayisebenzisa.

Isiphetho

Ngalesi algorithm, amamodemu we-ByFly amisiwe. Vele, uhlu alunqunyelwe kumamodeli wedivayisi ashiwo: isibonelo, ungathenga enye enamandla kakhulu futhi uyilungiselele ngokufanele, usebenzisa imiyalo engenhla njengesampula. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi idivaysi kufanele ivunyelwe ukusebenza kwe-Belarus neBeltelecom ikakhulukazi, ngaphandle kwalokho i-Intanethi kungenzeka ingasebenzi ngisho nemingcele efanele.

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