Ilungiselela ama-D-Link Routers

I-D-Link yinkampani yemishini yenethiwekhi. Uhlu lwemikhiqizo yabo kunenombolo enkulu yama-routers amamodeli ahlukile. Njenganoma iyiphi enye insiza efanayo, ama-routers anjalo amiswa ngesimo esibonakalayo esikhethekile sewebhu ngaphambi kokusebenza nabo. Ukulungiswa okuyinhloko kwenziwa mayelana nokuxhumeka kwe-WAN nendawo yokungena ngaphandle kwentambo. Konke lokhu kungenziwa kumodi eyodwa. Okulandelayo, sizokhuluma ngokuthi ungazenzela kanjani ngokuzimela ukucushwa okunjalo kumadivayisi we-D-Link.

Imisebenzi Yokulungiselela

Ngemuva kokuvumbulula i-router, ukuyifaka kunoma iyiphi indawo efanelekile, bese uhlola iphaneli langemuva. Imvamisa kukhona zonke izixhumi nezinkinobho. Ucingo oluvela kumhlinzeki luxhumeke kusixhumi se-WAN, kanye nezintambo zenethiwekhi kusuka kumakhompiyutha ziye ku-Ethernet 1-4. Xhuma wonke izintambo ezidingekayo bese uvula amandla we-router.

Ngaphambi kokungena ku-firmware, bheka izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi zohlelo lokusebenza lweWindows. Ukuthola i-IP ne-DNS kufanele kusethwe kumodi yokuzenzakalelayo, uma kungenjalo kuzoba nengxabano phakathi kweWindows ne-router. Enye indatshana yethu kusixhumanisi esingezansi izokusiza uqonde ukuqinisekiswa nokulungiswa kwale misebenzi.

Funda Okuningi: Izilungiselelo Zenethiwekhi yeWindows 7

Lungiselela ama-routers we-D-Link

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-firmware zama-routers okukhulunywa ngawo. Umehluko wabo oyinhloko ulele esibonakalayo esishintshiwe, noma kunjalo, izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo nezithuthukile azishabalali ndawo, ukuguqulwa nje kwabo kwenziwa ngokwahlukile kancane. Sizobheka inqubo yokumisa isebenzisa i-web interface entsha njengesibonelo, futhi uma inguqulo yakho ihlukile, thola amaphuzu akhonjiswe emiyalweni yethu ngokwakho. Manje sizogxila ekutheni ungangena kanjani izilungiselelo ze-D-Link router:

1. Thayipha ikheli esipheqululini sakho sewebhu192.168.0.1noma192.168.1.1bese uyadlula.



2. Kuzovela iwindi lokungena ngemvume nephasiwedi. Kumugqa ngamunye lapha bhalaadminfuthi uqinisekise ukungena.



3. Ngokushesha sincome ukuthatha isinqumo ngolimi olusebenzayo lwesixhumi. Ishintsha phezulu ewindini.

Ukusetha okusheshayo

Sizoqala ngokusetha okusheshayo noma ithuluzi. Chofoza'N'Xhuma. Le modi yokulungiselela ihloselwe abasebenzisi abangenalwazi noma abanganciphisi abadinga ukusetha kuphela amapharamitha we-WAN ayisisekelo namaphaweli we-wireless.

1. Kumenyu yangakwesobunxele, khetha isigaba "Qhafaza'Ukuxhumeka", funda isaziso esivula bese uqhafaza ukuze uqale iwizadi "Okulandelayo".



2. Amanye ama-routers enkampani asekela umsebenzi ngeemodemu ze-3G / 4G, ngakho-ke isinyathelo sokuqala kungaba ukuthi ukhethe izwe nomhlinzeki. Uma ungasebenzisi umsebenzi weselula we-Intanethi futhi ufuna ukuhlala kuphela uxhumano lwe-WAN, shiya lo mkhawulo "Ngezandla" bese udlulela esigabeni esilandelayo.



3. Uhlu lwazo zonke izivumelwano ezikhona luyabonakala. Ngalesi sinyathelo, kuzodingeka ukuthi ubheke kumadokhumenti owanikezwe wona ekupheleni kwesivumelwano nenkontileka ye-Intanethi. Inolwazi lokuthi iyiphi inqubo okufanele ikhethwe. Imake ngokumaka bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".



4. Igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi ezinhlotsheni zokuxhuma kwe-WAN zisethelwe kwangaphambili ngumhlinzeki, ngakho-ke udinga nje ukucacisa le datha emigqeni efanele.



5. Qinisekisa ukuthi amapharamitha akhethwe kahle, bese uchofoza inkinobho Faka isicelo. Uma kunesidingo, ungahlala ubuyela emuva kwesinyathelo esisodwa noma eziningana futhi ushintshe ipharamitha ebekiwe ngokungalungile.

Idivayisi izohanjiswa ngamaphawundi isebenzisa insiza eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuthola ukuthi ukutholakala kwe-Intanethi kutholakala kanjani. Ungashintsha ngesandla ikheli lokuqinisekisa bese uphinda uhlaziye futhi. Uma lokhu kungadingeki, vele uqhubekele esigabeni esilandelayo.

Izinhlobo ezithile ze-D-Link router zisekela insiza ye-Yandex DNS. Ikuvumela ukuthi uvikele inethiwekhi yakho kumagciwane nakwizihlabani. Uzobona imiyalo enemininingwane kumenyu yezilungiselelo, futhi ungakhetha imodi efanelekile noma wenqabe ngokuphelele ukwenza le nsiza isebenze.

Okulandelayo, kwimodi yokusetha okusheshayo, amaphuzu wokufinyelela ngaphandle kwamawaya ayakhiwa, kubukeka kanjena:

1. Okokuqala setha umaki obhekene nentwana Indawo yokungena bese uqhafaza "Okulandelayo".



2. Cacisa igama lenethiwekhi elizokhonjiswa ngalo kuhlu lokuxhuma.



3. Kungcono ukhethe uhlobo lokuqinisekiswa kwenethiwekhi Inethiwekhi Evikelekile bese uza nephasiwedi yakho eqinile.



4. Amanye amamodeli asekela ukusebenza kwamaphoyinti amaningi angenantambo ngamaza ahlukene, futhi ngenxa yalokho amisiwe ngokwehlukana. Ngamunye unegama elihlukile.



5. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufakwa iphasiwedi.



6. Umaki kusuka phuzu "Musa ukumisa inethiwekhi yezivakashi" awudingi ukudubula, ngoba izinyathelo zangaphambilini zazisho ukudala wonke amaphuzu atholakala ngaphandle kwentambo, ngakho-ke abekho abamahhala.



7. Njengasesinyatsweni sokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi konke kulungile, bese uqhafaza Faka isicelo.

Isinyathelo sokugcina ukusebenza nge-IPTV. Khetha imbobo okuyoxhuma kuyo ibhokisi elisethiwe. Uma lokhu kungatholakali, mane uchofoze Yeqa isinyathelo.

Kulokhu, inqubo yokulungisa i-router ngayo Chofoza'N'Xhuma kuqediwe. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, inqubo yonke ithatha inani elincane lesikhathi futhi ayidingi ukuthi umsebenzisi abe nolwazi olwengeziwe noma amakhono okucushwa okulungile.

Ukuhlungwa ngesandla

Uma ungenelisekile ngemodi yokusetha okusheshayo ngenxa yemikhawulo yayo, inketho engcono kakhulu kungaba ukusetha wonke amapharamitha ngesandla usebenzisa i-interface efanayo yewebhu. Siqala le nqubo ngokuxhumeka kwe-WAN:

1. Iya esigabeni "Inethiwekhi" bese ukhetha "WAN". Bheka amaphrofayili akhona, uwasuse bese uqala ukufaka amanye amasha.



2. Khombisa umhlinzeki wakho nohlobo lokuxhuma, khona-ke zonke ezinye izinto zizokhonjiswa.



3. Ungashintsha igama lenethiwekhi nesixhumi esibonakalayo. Ngezansi kwesigaba lapho kufakwa khona igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi, uma kudingeka umhlinzeki. Amapharamitha angeziwe nawo asetwa ngokuya ngemibhalo.



4. Uma usuqedile, chofoza Faka isicelo ezansi kwemenyu ukusindisa zonke izinguquko.

Manje lungiselela i-LAN. Njengoba amakhompyutha axhunywe ku-router ngentambo yenethiwekhi, udinga ukukhuluma ngokusetha le modi, kepha yenziwa kanjena: hambisa esigabeni "LAN", lapho ungaguqula khona ikheli le-IP nemask yenethiwekhi yesibonisi sakho, kepha ezimeni eziningi awudingi ukushintsha lutho. Kubalulekile ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi imodi yeseva ye-DHCP isesimweni esisebenzayo, ngoba idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekwedluliseni okuzenzakalelayo kwamaphakethe ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi.

Kulokhu, ukumiswa kwe-WAN ne-LAN kuqediwe, khona-ke kufanele uhlaziye ngokuningiliziwe umsebenzi ngamaphoyinti angenantambo:

1. Esigabeni I-Wi-Fi vula Izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo bese ukhetha inethiwekhi engenantambo uma, kunjalo, inqwaba yayo. Faka uphawu ebhokisini Nika amandla i-wireless. Uma kunesidingo, lungisa ukusakaza, bese ucacisa igama lephoyinti, izwe lendawo futhi ungabeka umkhawulo ngejubane noma inani lamakhasimende.



2. Iya esigabeni Izilungiselelo Zokuphepha. Khetha uhlobo lokuqinisekisa lapha. Inconyelwe ukusetshenziswa "WPA2-PSK", njengoba ithembeke kakhulu, bese vele usethe iphasiwedi ukuvikela iphuzu ekuxhumekeni okungagunyaziwe. Ngaphambi kokuphuma, ungakhohlwa ukuthi uchofoze Faka isicelo, ngakho-ke izinguquko zizolondolozwa ngokuqinisekile.



3. Kumenyu "WPS" ukusebenza nalomsebenzi kuyenzeka. Ungayenza isebenze noma isebenze, ukusetha kabusha noma ukuvuselela ukucushwa kwayo bese uqala ukuxhumana. Uma ungazi ukuthi iyini i-WPS, sincoma ukuthi ufunde esinye isihloko sethu kusixhumanisi esingezansi.



Bheka futhi: Yini futhi kungani udinga i-WPS ku-router

Lokhu kuqeda ukusetha kwamaphoyinti angenantambo, futhi ngaphambi kokuqeda isinyathelo sokuqala sokucushwa, ngingathanda ukusho amathuluzi angeziwe ambalwa. Isibonelo, insizakalo ye-DDNS icushiwe ngemenyu ehambisanayo. Chofoza kuphrofayili esivele idaliwe ukuvula iwindi lokuhlela kwayo.

Kuleli windi ufaka yonke imininingwane oyitholile ngesikhathi sokubhaliswa kwale sevisi kumhlinzeki. Khumbula ukuthi i-DNS eguquguqukayo kaningi ayidingeki ngumsebenzisi ojwayelekile, kepha ifakwa kuphela uma kunamaseva ku-PC.

Naka "Umzila" - ngokuchofoza inkinobho Faka, uzohanjiswa kumenyu ehlukile lapho kukhonjiswa khona ukuthi ulisebenzisa ngaliphi ikheli ukuze ulungiselele indlela emile, ugweme imigudu nezinye izimiso.

Lapho usebenzisa imodemu ye-3G, bheka isigaba Imodemu ye-3G / LTE. Lapha ngaphakathi "Izinketho" ungasebenza umsebenzi wokudala uxhumano oluzenzakalelayo, uma kunesidingo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, esigabeni IPIN Ileveli yokuvikelwa kwensiza isethwe. Isibonelo, ngokwenza kusebenze i-PIN ubuqiniso, wenza ukuxhumana okungagunyaziwe kungenzeki.

Amanye amamodeli wemishini yenethiwekhi ye-D-Link ane-sokethi eyodwa noma amabili e-USB. Zisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma ama-modem nezishayeli ezikhiphekayo. Esigabeni Induku ye-USB Kunezigaba eziningi ezikuvumela ukuthi usebenze ngesiphequluli sefayela kanye nezinga lokuvikelwa kwe-flash drive.

Izilungiselelo zokuphepha

Uma usuvele uthole ukuxhumana okuzinzile kwe-Intanethi, sekuyisikhathi sokunakekela ukuthembeka kohlelo. Imithetho eminingana yezokuphepha izosiza ukuyivikela ekuxhumekeni kweqembu lesithathu noma ukufinyelela kumadivayisi athile:

1. Vula kuqala Isihlungi se-URL. Ikuvumela ukuthi uvimbe noma okuphambene nalokho uvumele amakheli acacisiwe. Khetha umthetho bese uqhubekela phambili.



2. Esigatshaneni Ama-URL ukuphathwa kwabo nje kwenzeka. Chofoza inkinobho Fakaukufaka isixhumanisi esisha ohlwini.



3. Iya esigabeni Isicishamlilo bese uhlela imisebenzi Izihlungi ze-IP futhi Izihlungi zeMAC.



4. Amisiwe cishe ngokusho komgomo ofanayo, kodwa esimweni sokuqala kuphela kuboniswa amakheli, kuthi okwesibili, ukuvimba noma isixazululo senzeka ngqo kumadivayisi. Imininingwane ephathelene nemishini nekheli ifakiwe emigqeni ehambisanayo.



5. Ukuba phakathi Isicishamlilo, kufanelekile ukuba uzijwayeze isigatshana "Amaseva Virtual". Bangeze kumachweba wokuvula wezinhlelo ezithile. Le nqubo ibhekwa ngokuningiliziwe kwesinye isihloko sethu kusixhumanisi esingezansi.



Funda kabanzi: Amachweba wokuvula kwi-D-Link router

Ukuqedwa kokusethwa

Kulokhu, inqubo yokumisa icishe iphelele, kuhlala kuphela ukusetha amapharamitha ambalwa wohlelo futhi ungaqala umsebenzi ogcwele ngemishini yenethiwekhi:

1. Iya esigabeni "Iphasiwedi Yomqondisi". Lapha ungashintsha ukhiye wokufaka i-firmware. Ngemuva kokushintsha ungakhohlwa uchofoze inkinobho Faka isicelo.



2. Esigabeni "Ukucushwa" izilungiselelo zamanje zigcinwa kufayela, elakha ikhophi yokusekelayo, futhi lapha amasethingi efektri abuyiselwa bese i-router ngokwayo iqalisa kabusha.

Namuhla sibheke inqubo ejwayelekile yokulungiselela ama-D-Link routers. Vele, kufanelekile ukubheka izici zamamodeli athile, kepha umgomo oyisisekelo wokuthumela uhlala ucishe ungashintshiwe, ngakho-ke akufanele ube nezinkinga ngokusebenzisa noma iyiphi i-router evela kulo mkhiqizi.