Iphaneli engaphambili yephiko lohlelo kunezinkinobho ezidingekayo ukuvula / ukuvala / ukuqala kabusha i-PC, amadrayivu kanzima, izinkomba ezikhanyayo ne-drive, uma ngabe lokhu okulandelayo kuhlinzekwe ngomklamo. Inqubo yokuxhuma umphambili weyunithi yesistimu kubhodi ye-mama inqubo yenqubo.
Imininingwane ebalulekile
Ukuze uqalise, bheka ukubukeka kwesixhumi ngasinye samahhala ebhodini lesistimu, kanye nezintambo zokuxhuma izingxenye zephaneli engaphambili. Lapho uxhuma, kubalulekile ukulandela i-oda elithile, ngoba uma uxhuma into eyodwa noma enye ngokulandelana okungalungile, khona-ke kungasebenza ngokungalungile, kungasebenzi nakancane, noma kuphazamise ukusebenza kohlelo lonke.
Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukutadisha indawo yazo zonke izinto ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Kuzoba kuhle kakhulu uma kunemiyalo noma elinye iphepha elisebhodini lomama elichaza ukulandelana kokuxhuma kwezinto ezithile ebhodini. Noma ngabe imibhalo ye-motherboard ikhulunywa olunye ulimi ngaphandle kwesiRussia, ungayilahli.
Ukukhumbula indawo negama lazo zonke izinto akunzima, ngoba zinokubukeka okuthile futhi zimakiwe. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi imiyalo enikezwe esihlokweni ijwayelekile emvelweni, ngakho-ke indawo lapho kufakwa khona ezinye izingxenye ebhodini lakho likanina ihluke kancane.
Isigaba 1: izinkinobho zokuxhuma nezinkomba
Lesi sigaba sibalulekile ukuze ikhompyutha isebenze, ngakho-ke kumele iqedwe kuqala. Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, kunconyelwa ukukhipha ikhompyutha kwinethiwekhi ukuze kugwenywe ukuhlaselwa kwamandla okuvela kungazelelwe.
Iyunithi ekhethekile yabelwe ebhodini lomama, okuhloswe ngalo kuphela ukuhlela izintambo zezinkomba nezinkinobho. Ibizwa "Iphaneli yangaphambili", "PANEL" noma "F-PANEL". Kusayiniwe kuwo wonke amabhodi we-mama futhi kutholakala engxenyeni engezansi, eduze nendawo okuhlosiwe yiphaneli yangaphambili.
Bheka izintambo zokuxhuma ngemininingwane eminingi:
- Ucingo olubomvu - lwenzelwe ukuxhuma inkinobho yokuvula / yokuvala;
- Ucingo oluphuzi - luxhumeka enkingeni yokuqalisa kabusha ikhompyutha;
- Intambo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ibhekene nesinye sezinkomba zesimo sohlelo, esivame ukukhazimula lapho i-PC iphinde yakhiwa (kwamanye amamodeli wamacala lokhu);
- Ikhebuli eluhlaza isetshenziselwa ukuxhuma i-motherboard nenkomba yamandla ekhompyutha.
- Kudingeka intambo emhlophe ukuxhuma amandla.
Kwesinye isikhathi izintambo ezibomvu neziphuzi "zishintsha" imisebenzi yazo, ezingadida, ngakho-ke kungakuhle ukuthi utadishe imiyalo ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi.
Izindawo zokuxhuma i-wire ngayinye zivame ukukhonjiswa ngombala ohambelanayo noma zibe nesikhombi esikhethekile esibhalwe noma kukhebula uqobo noma emiyalweni. Uma ungazi ukuthi ungaxhuma kuphi le noma leya cingo, bese uyixhuma "ngokungahleliwe", ngoba lapho-ke ungaxhuma yonke into.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amakhebula axhumeke kahle, xhuma ikhompyutha kunethiwekhi bese uzama ukuyicisha ngokusebenzisa inkinobho esecaleni. Uma ikhompyutha ivulwa futhi zonke izinkomba zivuliwe, kusho ukuthi uxhumeke konke kahle. Uma kungenjalo, bese ukhipha ikhompiyutha kusuka kunethiwekhi futhi bese uzama ukuswayipha izintambo, mhlawumbe usanda kufaka intambo kusixhumi esingalungile.
Isigaba 2: Ukuxhuma izingxenye ezisele
Kulesi sigaba, udinga ukuxhuma izixhumi ze-USB nesipika sophiko lohlelo. Idizayini yamanye amacala ayinikezeli kulezi zinto epaneli langaphambili, ngakho-ke uma ungatholanga noma yikuphi ukuphuma kwe-USB kuleli cala, weqa lesi sinyathelo.
Izindawo zokuxhuma ezixhunywayo zitholakala eduze kwesikhala sokuxhuma izinkinobho nezinkomba. Futhi banamagama athile - F_USB1 (inketho evame kakhulu). Khumbula ukuthi kunezindawo ezingaphezu kwalezo ezikhona kubhodi ye-mama, kepha ungaxhuma kunoma ngubani. Amakhabethe anamasiginesha ahambisanayo - I-USB futhi Umsindo we-HD.
Ukuxhuma ucingo lokufaka lwe-USB kubukeka kanjena: thatha ikhebula elinombhalo "I-USB" noma "F_USB" bese uyixhuma kwesinye sezixhumi ze-bluu ebhodini lomama. Uma une-USB 3.0, kuzofanela ufunde imiyalo, ngoba kulokhu, kuzodingeka ukuthi uxhume ikhebula kwesinye sezixhumi kuphela, ngaphandle kwalokho ikhompyutha ngeke isebenze kahle nge-USB drive.
Ngokufanayo, udinga ukuxhuma ikhebula lomsindo Umsindo we-HD. Isixhumi sayo ibukeka icishe ifane nokuphuma kwe-USB, kepha inombala ohlukile futhi ibizwa ngokuthi I-AAFPnoma AC90. Imvamisa etholakala eduze nokuxhumeka kwe-USB. Ebhodini lomama, uyedwa kuphela.
Ukuxhuma izinto zephaneli yangaphambili kubhodi ye-mama kulula. Uma wenza iphutha entweni ethile, khona-ke lokhu kungalungiswa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Kodwa-ke, uma ungakulungisa lokhu, ikhompyutha kungenzeka isebenze kahle.
