Namuhla, enye yemidiya egciniwe edumile edijithali idrayivu ye-USB. Ngeshwa, le ndlela yokugcina imininingwane ayikwazi ukunikeza isiqinisekiso esiphelele sokuphepha kwayo. I-flash drive inempahla yokwephula, ikakhulukazi, kunamathuba wesimo esiveza ukuthi ikhompyutha izoma ukuyifunda. Kwabanye abasebenzisi, ngokuya ngenani lemininingwane egciniwe, lesi simo sezinto singaba inhlekelele. Kepha ungapheli amandla, ngoba kukhona ithuba lokubuyisa amafayela elahlekile. Ake sibheke ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu.
Isifundo:
Okufanele ukwenze uma amafayela ku-flash drive engabonakali
Okufanele ukwenze uma i-flash drive ingavuli futhi icela ukufomatha
Dlula Ukubuyiselwa Kwe-Flash Drayivu
Inqubo yokubuyisa idatha
Njengomthetho, izinkinga ngokufunda i-flash drive zingenzeka ezimweni ezimbili:
- Ukulimala ngokomzimba;
- Isilawuli se-firmware sehlulekile.
Esimweni sokuqala, kusobala, ungazama ukulungisa i-USB-drive ngokwakho ngokuthengisa izinto ezihambisanayo noma ukufaka esikhundleni isilawuli. Kepha uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi unalo ulwazi oludingekayo, kungcono ukungazami ukwenza lokhu, ngoba ungalahlekelwa ulwazi olubalulekile ngokungenakuphikiswa. Sikucebisa ukuthi uthinte uchwepheshe ozokwenza wonke umsebenzi wokulungisa i-flash drive kanye nokuvuselelwa kwedatha.
Uma ukwehluleka kwe-firmware kwe-controlware bekuyimbangela yenkinga, khona-ke amathuba okuba nekhambi elizimele lenkinga ngaphandle kokubandakanya ochwepheshe liphezulu impela. Udinga nje ukukhanyisa i-USB flash drive, bese wenza inqubo yokubuyisa idatha, ulandela imiyalo engezansi.
Uma i-flash drive iqaliselwe ukuba Isiphathi Sedivayisi, kepha ayikwazi ukufundwa ngasikhathi sinye, lokhu kusho ukuthi udaba kungenzeka kakhulu ku-firmware. Uma idrayivu ye-USB ingakhonjiswa lapho, kungenzeka ukuthi ukulimala komzimba kuphezulu.
Isigaba 1: Ukukhanyisa i-flash drive
Okokuqala, udinga ukukhanyisela isilawuli sedrayivu ye-USB. Kepha ngokushesha udinga ukuthola ukuthi uluphi uhlobo lwesoftware okudingeka ulufake kuyo. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa Isiphathi Sedivayisi.
- Gijima Isiphathi Sedivayisi bese uvula ibhulokhi kuyo "Abalawuli be-USB".
Isifundo: Ungayivula kanjani "iSiphathi Sedivayisi" kuWindows 10, Windows 7, Windows XP
- Thola igama ohlwini "Idivayisi yokugcina i-USB" bese uchofoza kukho. Ukuze ungenzi iphutha, kungakuhle ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi kufakwe i-flash drive eyodwa kuphela (engasebenzi) kukhompyutha.
- Ewindini elivulayo, dlulela esigabeni "Imininingwane".
- Ukusuka ohlwini olwehliswayo "Impahla" khetha inketho "I-ID Yezisetshenziswa". Endaweni "Inani" Imininingwane mayelana ne-flash drive yamanje izokhonjiswa. Ikakhulu, sizoba nentshisekelo kwimininingwane Vid futhi I-PID. Ngayinye yalezi zinani yikhodi enamadijithi amane ngemuva kokufakwa ngaphansi. Khumbula noma ubhale phansi lezi zinombolo.
Bheka futhi: Ungayithola kanjani umshayeli nge-ID ye-Hardware
- Okulandelayo, vula isiphequluli sakho bese uya esigabeni "iFlash" kuwebhusayithi flashboot.ru. Faka amanani asethwe ngaphambilini emikhakheni ehambisanayo yewindi. Vid futhi I-PID. Ngemuva kwalokho kuchofoza Thola.
- Uhlu lwe-software olufana nedatha efakiwe luzovulwa. Lokhu kungaba uhlu oluhle kakhulu, kepha kufanele uthole isici esifana nevolumu ye-drive drive nomenzi wayo. Uma uthola izakhi ezimbalwa ezihlangabezana nenqubo ebekiwe, kulungile, ngoba "i-firmware" efanayo kumele ihambisane nazo. Manje kukholamu "Izinto" eduze negama le-USB-drive, thola igama le-software okudingeka uyifake.
- Bese uye esigabeni Amafayela kusayithi elifanayo, thayipha igama lale software kubhokisi lokusesha, bese ulanda ukusetshenziswa okuzoba ngokokuqala emiphumeleni yokucinga. Uma kuleli sayithi ungatholi i-firmware oyifunayo, bese uzama ukusesha kwiwebhu esemthethweni yomenzi we-flash drive. Sesha kwezinye izinsizakusebenza kuphela njengezinyathelo sokugcina, ngoba esikhundleni se-firmware kunethuba lokulanda insiza enonya.
- Ngemuva kokuthi isoftware ilandwe, igijime bese ulandela izincomo ezizokhonjiswa esikrinini. Ungadinga ukufaka ukusetshenziswa kwekhompyutha yakho kuqala bese uyisebenzisa kuphela. Kulokhu, inqubo incike ohlelweni oluthile. Kulokhu, i-flash drive drive kufanele ixhunywe kwikhompyutha.
- Ngemuva kokuqedela zonke izincomo eziboniswe esikrinini, i-flash drive izovuselelwa, futhi, ngakho-ke, ukungasebenzi kwayo kuqedwe.
Isigaba 2: Ukubuyiselwa Kwefayela
Ukuphinda usebenzise i-flash drive kuhlinzeka ukuthi wonke amafayela akuso azosuswa. Ngaphandle kokuthi i-USB-drive isisebenze futhi, imininingwane ebigcinwe kuyo isazokwazi ukutholakala kumsebenzisi. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukwengeza inqubo yokutakula, engenziwa kusetshenziswa izinsizakalo ezikhethekile. Sizobheka ubuchule bezenzo esibonelweni sohlelo lwe-R-studio.
Ukunaka! Ngemuva kokuqhafaza nangaphambi kokwenza inqubo yokubuyiselwa kwefayela, akukho simo esingabhali noma yiluphi ulwazi ku-USB flash drive. Idatha ngayinye yedatha emisha eqoshwe inciphisa amathuba okubuyiselwa kokudala.
Landa i-R-studio
- Xhuma i-USB flash drive kwikhompyutha bese uqala i-R-studio. Kuthebhu Iphaneli Yokushayela Thola bese ukhetha uhlaka lwesigaba oluhambisana nenkinga ye-drive drive, bese uqhafaza entweni Skena.
- Iwindows yezilungiselelo zokuskena iyavula. Ungashiya izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo kuyo bese uchofoza inkinobho "Skena".
- Kuzokwethulwa inqubo yokuskena, inqubekela phambili yazo engabhekwa kusetshenziswa inkomba ezansi kwewindi, kanye netafula lezingxenye kuthebhu "Imininingwane Scan".
- Ngemuva kokuthi ukuskena kuqedwe, chofoza entweni "Kutholwe ngamaSiginesha".
- Kuzovulwa ithebhu entsha, lapho kuzovezwa khona amasethi wamafayela, ahlelwe ngokuqukethwe njengamafolda. Chofoza igama leqembu izinto ezibuyiselwe kuzo.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzovulwa amafolda akhethekile ngohlobo lokuqukethwe. Khetha umkhombandlela owuthandayo bese kuthi ngemuva kwalokho amafayela akhona ukuthola kabusha azokhonjiswa ngakwesokunene esibonakalayo.
- Faka uphawu lwamafayela ofuna ukuwabuyisela, bese uchofoza inkinobho "Buyisela umaki ...".
- Okulandelayo, iwindi lezilungiselelo zokutakula liyavula. Into esemqoka lapha ukukhombisa ngqo ukuthi ufuna ukubuyisela kuphi izinto. Lokhu akufanele kube inkinga ye-flash drive, kepha noma yikuphi okunye okuphakathi. Mhlawumbe i-hard drive yekhompyutha. Ukucacisa indawo yokugcina, chofoza inkinobho efakwe kuwo ama-ellipsis.
- Ewindini elivulayo, iya enkombeni lapho ufuna ukubuyisela khona amafayela, bese uqhafaza "Ukukhetha ifolda ...".
- Ngemuva kokuthi indlela eya kufolda ekhethiwe iboniswe ewindini lezilungiselelo zokutakula, chofoza Yebo.
- Amafayela akhethiwe azobuyiselwa kwifolda ebelichaziwe kuhlelo. Manje usungavula lo mkhombandlela bese wenza noma yikuphi ukukhohlisa okujwayelekile ngezinto ezikhona.
Isifundo: Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-R-Studio
Noma ngabe i-flash drive ingafundeki, akufanele "ungcwabe" idatha ebekwe kuyo. Idrayivu ye-USB ingenziwa kabusha, futhi imininingwane ingabuyiselwa. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukwenza ngokulandelanayo inqubo yokulawula ukufafaza kanye nokubuyiselwa kwedatha usebenzisa izinsiza ezikhethekile.