Eminye yemibuzo ejwayelekile engihlangabezane nayo kumazwana akwe-remontka.pro yingakho i-router isika isivinini kwizinguqulo zayo ezihlukile. Lokhu kubhekwe ngabasebenzisi abaningi abasanda kusetha i-router engenantambo - ijubane ngaphezu kwe-Wi-Fi liphansi kakhulu kunokudlula kocingo. Uma kwenzeka, lokhu kungabhekwa: ukuthi ungabheka kanjani ijubane le-Intanethi.
Kulesi sihloko ngizozama ukunikeza zonke izizathu zokuthi kungani lokhu kungenzeka futhi ngitshele ukuthi kufanele ngenzeni uma ijubane ngaphezu kwe-Wi-Fi liphansi kunalokho obekungabonakala sengathi likhona. Ungathola futhi izindatshana ezahlukahlukene zokuxazulula izinkinga nge-router ekhasini Ukulungiselela i-router.
Okokuqala, kafishane, yini okufanele yenziwe kuqala uma uhlangabezana nenkinga, bese uchaza kabanzi:
- Thola isiteshi se-Wi-Fi samahhala, zama imodi ye-b / g
- Abashayeli be-Wi-Fi
- Vuselela i-firmware ye-router (yize kwesinye isikhathi i-firmware endala isebenza kangcono, imvamisa ye-D-Link)
- Susa lezo ezingathinta ikhwalithi yokwamukela izithiyo phakathi kwe-router ne-receiver
Iziteshi ezingenantambo - into yokuqala okufanele unake
Esinye sezenzo zokuqala okufanele zithathwe uma ijubane le-Intanethi ngaphezulu kwe-Wi-Fi liphansi kakhulu ukukhetha isiteshi samahhala senethiwekhi yakho engenawaya bese usimisa ku-router.
Ungathola imiyalo enemininingwane yokuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu: Ijubane eliphansi kune-Wi-Fi.
Khetha isiteshi esinama-wireless samahhala
Ezimweni eziningi, lesi senzo sisodwa sanele ukushesha sibuyele kokujwayelekile. Kwezinye izimo, ukuxhumana okuzinzile kungatholakala ngokuvula i-b / g esikhundleni se-n noma i-Auto kuzilungiselelo ze-router (noma kunjalo, lokhu kuyasebenza uma isivinini sakho sokuxhumeka kwi-Intanethi singeqi i-50 Mbps).
Abashayeli be-Wi-Fi
Abasebenzisi abaningi i-Windows abazifaka yona akuyona inkinga ukuyifaka, kepha ungafaki ngokuqondile abashayeli kwi-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi: kungenzeka ukuthi bafakwe "ngokuzenzakalelayo" yi-Windows uqobo, noma ukusebenzisa ipakethi yomshayeli - kuzo zombili izimo uzothola "okungalungile "abashayeli. Uma ubheka ekuqaleni, zingasebenza, kodwa hhayi ngendlela okufanele zisebenze ngayo.
Lokhu yimbangela yezinkinga eziningi ezingenantambo. Uma une-laptop futhi ingenayo i-OS yangempela (eyakhelwe ngaphambili ngumakhi), iya kuwebhu esemthethweni bese ulanda abashayeli be-Wi-Fi - bengizothatha lesi njengesinyathelo esidingekayo ukuxazulula inkinga lapho i-router isika isivinini (kungenzeka kungabi yi-router) . Funda kabanzi: ukufaka kanjani abashayeli kwi-laptop.
Imikhawulo yesoftware ne-hardware ye-Wi-Fi router
Inkinga yokuthi i-router isika isivinini kakhulu kwenzeka kakhulu ngabanikazi bama-routers ajwayelekile - eshibhile i-D-Link, ASUS, TP-Link nabanye. Ngokushibhile, ngiqonde labo amanani abo asohlwini lwama-ruble ayi-1000-1500.
Ukuthi ibhokisi libonisa ijubane le-150 Mbps akusho ukuthi uzothola leli zinga lokudluliselwa le-Wi-Fi. Ungasondela kulo usebenzisa uxhumano lwe-Static IP kunethiwekhi engenantambo ebhaliwe futhi, okungcono, imishini ephakathi nendawo neyokugcina kufanele ngabe isuka kumenzi ofanayo, ngokwesibonelo, u-Asus. Azikho lezi zimo ezinhle kangako kwabahlinzeki abaningi be-Intanethi.
Njengomphumela wokusebenzisa izinto ezingabizi kakhulu futhi ezingakhiqizi, singathola umphumela olandelayo uma usebenzisa i-router:
- Yehla ngejubane ngesikhathi sokubethela kwenethiwekhi ye-WPA (ngenxa yokuthi ukubethelwa kwesiginali kuthatha isikhathi)
- Ijubane eliphansi kakhulu lapho usebenzisa amaphrothokholi we-PPTP ne-L2TP (efanayo naleyo eyedlule)
- Ukwehla kwesivinini ngenxa yokusebenzisa inethiwekhi okusindayo, ukuxhumana okuningi ngasikhathi sinye - ngokwesibonelo, lapho ulanda amafayela nge-torrent, ijubane alikwazi ukwehlisa ijubane, kepha i-router ingahle iqhele, kanye nokungakwazi ukuxhuma kusuka kwamanye amadivaysi. (Nansi ithiphu - ungagcini iklayenti lesifufula lisebenza lapho ungalidingi).
- Ukulinganiselwa kwe-Hardware nakho kungafaka amandla wesiginali ephansi kwamanye amamodeli.
Uma sikhuluma ngengxenye yesoftware, khona-ke mhlawumbe wonke umuntu uzwile mayelana ne-firmware ye-router: impela, ukushintsha i-firmware kuvame ukukuvumela ukuxazulula izinkinga ngejubane. Ku-firmware entsha, amaphutha enziwe kulezi ezindala ayalungiswa, ukusebenza kwe-Hardware izingxenye zezimo ezahlukahlukene kuyenziwa, ngakho-ke, uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga ngokuxhumana kwe-Wi-Fi, kufanelekile ukuzama ukushisa i-router nge-firmware yakamuva evela kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yonjiniyela (kunjani ukwenza, ungafunda engxenyeni "Ilungiselela i-router" kuleli sayithi). Kwezinye izimo, umphumela omuhle ukhombisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-firmware ehlukile.
Izici zangaphandle
Imvamisa isizathu sejubane eliphansi futhi yindawo ye-router uqobo - kwabanye yindawo eyi-pantry, kwabanye kuba ngemuva kwensimbi ephephile, noma ngaphansi kwefu lapho umbani ushaya khona. Konke lokhu, futhi ikakhulukazi konke okuhlobene nensimbi nogesi, kungalimaza kakhulu ikhwalithi yokwamukelwa kanye nokudluliswa kwesiginali ye-Wi-Fi. Izindonga zokhonkolo eziqinisiwe, esiqandisini, noma yini enye engafaka isandla ekonakaleni. Inketho ekahle ukuhlinzeka ukubonakala okuqondile phakathi kwe-router kanye namadivayisi amaklayenti.
Ngiphinde ngincome ukuthi ufunde i-athikili Ungayikhulisa kanjani isiginali ye-Wi-Fi.
