Uma wena, njengabasebenzisi abaningi, ubhekene neqiniso lokuthi isiphequluli sakho siyavela noma amawindi esiphequluli amasha avulwa ngemikhangiso, nakuwo wonke amasayithi - kufaka phakathi lokho lapho bekungekho, khona-ke ngingasho ukuthi awuwedwa le nkinga, futhi nami, ngizozama ukukusiza futhi ngikutshele ukuthi ungazikhipha kanjani izikhangiso.
Izikhangiso ezivelelayo zalolu hlobo zivela ku-Yandex, isiphequluli se-Google Chrome, nakwabanye ku-Opera. Izimpawu ziyefana: uma uchofoza noma kukuphi kunoma isiphi isiza, iwindi le-pop-up livela ngokukhangisa, nakulezo zingosi lapho wawungabona khona izibhengezo zokukhangisa ngaphambili, zithathelwa indawo ngokukhangisa okunikezwayo ukuceba nokunye okuqukethwe okungabazisayo. Enye inketho yokuziphatha ukuvulwa okuzenzakalelayo kwamawindows amasha esiphequluli, noma ngabe ungazange usiqale.
Uma ubheka into efanayo ekhaya, khona-ke kukhompyuter yakho kukhona uhlelo olunonya (i-AdWare), isandiso sesiphequluli, futhi kungenzeka okunye.
Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi usuvele uhlangabezana nezeluleko zokufaka i-AdBlock, kepha njengoba ngikuqonda, izeluleko azange zisize (ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka kube nokulimaza, engizobhala kanjalo). Sizoqala ukulungisa isimo.
- Sisusa izikhangiso kwisiphequluli ngokuzenzakalelayo.
- Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma isiphequluli siyeka ukusebenza ngemuva kokususwa okuzenzakalelayo kwemikhangiso, sithi "Angikwazi ukuxhumana neseva yommeleli"
- Ungayithola kanjani imbangela yezikhangiso ze-pop-up ngesandla uzisuse(ngesibuyekezo esibalulekile sango-2017)
- Izinguquko kufayela elihanjisiwe elenza ukuphanga kwemikhangiso kumasayithi
- Imininingwane ebalulekile mayelana ne-AdBlock okungenzeka ukuthi uyifakile
- Imininingwane eyengeziwe
- Ividiyo - Ungasusa kanjani izikhangiso ezi-pop-up.
Ungasusa kanjani izikhangiso kwisiphequluli ngemodi ezenzakalelayo
Okokuqala, ukuze ungabambeki ungene ehlathini (futhi sizokwenza lokhu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uma le ndlela ingasizi), kufanelekile ukusebenzisa isoftware ekhethekile ukususa i-AdWare, kithi, "igciwane esipheqululini".
Ngenxa yokuthi izandiso nezinhlelo ezenza ukuthi ama-pop-ups abonakale kungewona amagciwane angokoqobo, ama-antiviruse "awaziboni." Noma kunjalo, kukhona amathuluzi akhethekile wokususa izinhlelo ezingase zingafuneki ezenza kahle lokhu.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izindlela ezichazwe ngezansi ukususa ngokuzenzakalelayo izikhangiso ezicasulayo kusuka kusiphequluli usebenzisa lezi zinhlelo ezilandelayo, ngincoma ukuzama ukusetshenziswa kwensiza kwamahhala kwe-AdwCleaner okungadingi ukufakwa kukhompyutha, njengomthetho, sekuvele sekwanele ukuxazulula inkinga. Imininingwane eminingi mayelana nokusetshenziswa nokuthi ungayilanda kuphi: Amathuluzi Okususa iMalware (izovulwa kuthebhu entsha).
Sisebenzisa iMalwarebytes Antimalware ukuqeda inkinga
I-Malwarebytes Antimalware iyithuluzi lamahhala lokususa i-malware, kufaka phakathi i-Adware, ebangela izikhangiso ukuthi zivele kuGoogle Chrome, isiphequluli se-Yandex nakwezinye izinhlelo.
Sisusa izikhangiso sisebenzisa i-Hitman Pro
I-Hitware Pro's Adware neMalware Finder Utility ithola kahle izinto eziningi ezingafuneki ezixazululwe kwikhompyutha yakho futhi izisuse. Uhlelo luyakhokhelwa, kepha ungalusebenzisa ngokuphelele ngesikhathi sezinsuku zokuqala ezingama-30, futhi lokhu kuzosanela.
Ungalanda uhlelo kusuka kusayithi esemthethweni //surfright.nl/en/ (isixhumanisi sokulanda ngaphansi kwekhasi). Ngemuva kokuqala, khetha u- "ngizoskena uhlelo kanye kuphela" ukufaka uhlelo, ngemuva kwalokho kuzoqala ukuskena okuzenzakalelayo kohlelo lwe-malware.
Amagciwane abonisa izikhangiso atholakele.
Lapho usuqedile ukuskena, ungasusa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompyutha yakho (kuzodingeka ukuthi usebenzise uhlelo mahhala), olubangela izikhangiso ezivelelayo. Ngemuva kwalokho, qala ikhompyutha yakho futhi ubone ukuthi inkinga isixazululiwe.
Uma ngemuva kokususa izikhangiso kwisiphequluli waqala ukubhala ukuthi akakwazanga ukuxhuma kwiseva elibambayo
Ngemuva kokuthi ukwazile ukuqeda ukukhangisa kusiphequluli ngokuzenzakalelayo noma ngesandla, ungahlangabezana neqiniso lokuthi amakhasi neziza sekuyekile ukuvulwa, kanti isiphequluli sibika ukuthi kwenzeke iphutha ngenkathi kuxhunywa kwiseva elibambelayo.
Kulokhu, vula iphaneli yokulawula yeWindows, shintsha ukubuka ku- "Icons" uma une "mikhakha" bese uvule "Izinketho ze-Inthanethi" noma "Izimpahla zesiphequluli". Ezakhiweni, iya kuthebhu ethi "Izixhumi" bese uchofoza inkinobho "Yezilungiselelo Zenethiwekhi".
Vula ukutholwa kwepharamitha okuzenzakalelayo bese ususa ukusetshenziswa kweseva yommeleli yokuxhuma kwendawo. Imininingwane yokuthi ungalilungisa kanjani iphutha "Ayikwazi ukuxhuma kwiseva yommeleli."
Ungasusa kanjani izikhangiso kwisiphequluli ngesandla
Uma ufika kuleli phuzu, khona-ke izindlela ezingenhla azange zisize ekususeni izikhangiso noma amawindi esiphequluli se-pop-up anamasayithi wokukhangisa. Masizame ukukulungisa ngesandla.
Ukubonakala kokukhangiswa kubangelwa izinqubo (izinhlelo ezisebenzayo ongaziboni) kukhompyutha, noma izandiso ku-Yandex, Google Chrome, iziphequluli ze-Opera (njengomthetho, kepha kukhona izinketho). Ngasikhathi sinye, kaningi umsebenzisi akazi nokuthi ufake okuthile okuyingozi - okunwetshiwe nezinhlelo zokusebenza zingafakwa ngokucashile, kanye nezinye izinhlelo ezidingekayo.
Umsebenzi woHlelo
Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nezinyathelo ezilandelayo, naka indlela entsha yokuziphatha yokukhangisa kuziphequluli, ezaqala ukusebenza ngasekupheleni kuka-2016 - ekuqaleni kuka-2017: ukwethula amafasitela esiphequluli ngokukhangisa (ngisho noma isiphequluli singasebenzi), okwenzeka njalo, kanye nezinhlelo zokususa ngokuzenzakalelayo i-malware Isoftware ayilungisi inkinga. Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yokuthi leli gciwane libhalisa umsebenzi ku-Windows Task scheduler, owethula umkhangiso. Ukulungisa lesi simo - udinga ukuthola bese ususa lo msebenzi kusuka kuhlelo:
- Ekusesheni kubha yomsebenzi we-Windows 10, kumenyu yokuqala ye-Windows 7, qala ukuthayipha "Umhleli wohlelo", uyiqale (noma ucindezele u-Win + R bese ufaka i-Taskschd.msc).
- Vula isigaba se- "Task scheduler Library", bese ubheka ngokuhlukile ithebhu ethi "Izenzo" kulo msebenzi ngamunye ohlwini oluphakathi nendawo (ungavula izakhiwo zomsebenzi ngokuchofoza kabili kukho).
- Komunye wemisebenzi uzothola ukwethulwa kwesiphequluli (indlela eya kusiphequluli) + ikheli lendawo evulayo - lo ngumsebenzi owuthandayo. Isuse (chofoza ngakwesokudla egameni lomsebenzi ohlwini - susa).
Ngemuva kwalokho, vala isheduli yemisebenzi ubone ukuthi inkinga isinyamalele. Futhi, umsebenzi wenkinga ungakhonjwa kusetshenziswa i-CCleaner (Service - Startup - Imisebenzi ehleliwe). Futhi khumbula ukuthi ngokweqiniso kungaba nemisebenzi eminingana enjalo. Okuningi kule nto: Uma isiphequluli sivula ngokwaso.
Ukususa izandiso zesiphequluli kusuka ku-Adware
Ngaphezu kwezinhlelo noma "ama-virus" kukhompyutha uqobo, izikhangiso ezikuyisiphequluli zingavela ngenxa yezandiso ezifakiwe. Futhi kwanamuhla, izandiso nge-AdWare zingenye zezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zenkinga. Iya kuhlu lwezandiso zesiphequluli sakho:
- Ku-Google Chrome - inkinobho yezilungiselelo - amathuluzi - izandiso
- Ku-Yandex Browser - inkinobho yezilungiselelo - ngaphezu kwalokho - amathuluzi - izandiso
Cima zonke izandiso ezingathandekiyo ngokungakhiqeki ibhokisi elihambisanayo. Ngamandla, unganquma nokuthi iziphi izandiso ezifakiwe ezibangela ukubukeka kokukhangisa futhi uzisuse.
Vuselela i-2017:Ngokusekelwe kumazwana akulendatshana, ufike esiphethweni sokuthi lesi sinyathelo sivame ukweqa noma senziwe ngokungafanele, kuyilapho kuyisizathu esiyinhloko sokubonakala kokukhangisa esipheqululini. Ngakho-ke, ngiphakamisa inketho ehluke kakhulu (kuyathandeka kakhudlwana): khubaza zonke izandiso zesiphequluli ngaphandle kokukhetha (noma yikuphi owethembayo kubo bonke abayi-100) futhi, uma lokho kusebenza, kuvule kube kukodwa kuze kube uthola i-malware.
Ngokuqondene nokungabaza, noma yisiphi isandiso, noma esisodwa owake wasisebenzisa ngaphambili futhi ujabule ngayo yonke into, ingaqala ukwenza izenzo ezingafuneki nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, okuningi ngalokhu ku-athikili Ingozi yokwengezwa kwe-Google Chrome.
Isusa i-adware
Ngezansi ngizofaka uhlu lwamagama athandwayo kakhulu we- "program" abangela lokhu kuziphatha kweziphequluli, bese ngikutshela ukuthi zingatholakala kuphi. Ngakho-ke, imaphi amagama okufanele unake:
- Isikhuthazi sePirrit, pirritdesktop.exe (nabo bonke abanye abanegama elithi Pirrit)
- Sesha Ukuvikela, Vikela Isiphequluli (futhi ubheke zonke izinhlelo nezandiso eziqukethe igama elithi Sesha uphinde Uvikele ngegama, ngaphandle kokuthi i-SearchIndexer iyinsizakalo yeWindows, awudingi ukuyithinta.)
- Isimo, i-Awesomehp neBabiloni
- I-Websocial ne-Webalta
- Mobogenie
- I-CodecDefaultKernel.exe
- RSTUpdater.exe
Kungcono ukuzisusa zonke lezi zinto lapho kutholwa kukhompyutha. Uma usola enye inqubo, zama ukusesha i-Intanethi: uma abantu abaningi bafuna izindlela zokuyiqeda, kusho ukuthi ungangeza futhi kulolu hlu.
Futhi manje mayelana nokususwa - okokuqala, iya ku-Windows Control Panel - Izinhlelo Nezimpawu bese ubona ukuthi kukhona okunye okungenhla ohlwini olufakiwe. Uma kukhona, khipha bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha.
Njengomthetho, ukususwa okunjalo akusizi ukuqeda ngokuphelele i-Adware, futhi kuyaqabukela kuvela ohlwini lwezinhlelo ezifakiwe. Esinyathelweni esilandelayo, vula umphathi wemisebenzi bese kuWindows 7 uye kuthebhu ethi "Izinqubo", naku-Windows 10 no-8 - kuthebhu ethi "Imininingwane". Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Khombisa izinqubo zabo bonke abasebenzisi". Funa amafayela anamagama acacisiwe ohlwini lwezinqubo ezisebenzayo. Vuselela i-2017: Ungasebenzisa uhlelo lwamahhala lweCrowdInspect ukucinga izinqubo eziyingozi.
Zama ukuchofoza ngakwesokudla kwinqubo esolisayo bese uyiqeda. Ngokunokwenzeka, ngemuva kwalokho kuzoqala futhi ngokushesha (futhi uma kungaqali, hlola isiphequluli ukuthi ngabe isikhangiso sesinyamalele futhi ngabe kunephutha lokuxhuma kwiseva yommeleli).
Ngakho-ke, uma inqubo ebangela ukubukeka kokukhangisa itholakala, kepha ingaqedelwa, chofoza ngakwesokudla kuyo bese ukhetha u- "Vula Indawo Yendawo". Khumbula ukuthi leli fayela litholakala kuphi.
Cindezela izinkinobho zeWin (ukhiye we-logo ye-Windows) + R bese uthayipha msconfigbese uqhafaza KULUNGILE. Kuthebhu "Yokulanda", beka "Imodi Ephephile" bese uqhafaza KULUNGILE, uqalise kabusha ikhompyutha.
Ngemuva kokungena kwimodi ephephile, yiya kwiphaneli yokulawula - izilungiselelo zefolda bese unika amandla ukuboniswa kwamafayela afihlekile kanye nohlelo, bese uye kufolda lapho ifayili elisolisayo lalitholakala khona bese ususa konke okuqukethwe kulo. Agijime futhi msconfig, hlola ukuthi kukhona okuthile okungathandeki kuthebhu "yokuqalisa", susa okungadingekile. Susa ibhuthini kwimodi ephephile bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Emva kwalokho, buka izandiso esipheqululini sakho.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunengqondo ukuhlola izinsiza ze-Windows ezisebenzayo futhi uthole izixhumanisi zenqubo enonya ekubhalisweni kweWindows (sesha ngegama lefayela).
Uma ngemuva kokususa amafayela we-malware isiphequluli siqale ukubonisa iphutha elihlobene neseva yommeleli - isisombululo sichaziwe ngenhla.
Izinguquko ezenziwa yigciwane kumafayela wabasingathi ukuze zishintshe izikhangiso
Phakathi kokunye, i-Adware, ngenxa yokuthi bekukhona isikhangiso esipheqululini, yenza izinguquko kufayela labasingathile, elinganqunywa ngokufakwa okuningana okunamakheli we-google nabanye.
Izinguquko kumafayela aphethe abangela izikhangiso
Ukuze ulungise ifayela labasingathi, gijima incwajana njengomphathi, khetha ifayela kusuka kumenyu - vula, chaza ukuze wonke amafayela akhonjiswe bese uya ku IWindows System32 driver njll , bese uvula ifayela labasingathi. Susa yonke imigqa engezansi kweyokugcina eqala ngephawundi, bese ugcine ifayili.
Imiyalo enemininingwane eminingi: Ungayilungisa kanjani ifayela labasingathi
Mayelana nesandiso sesiphequluli se-Adblock sokuvinjwa kwesikhangiso
Into yokuqala abasebenzisi abazama ngayo uma kuvela izikhangiso ezingafuneki ukufaka isandiso se-Adblock. Kodwa-ke, empini yokulwa nama-Adware namawindi we-pop-up, akayena umsizi okhethekile - uvimba izikhangiso "ezijwayelekile" esizeni, hhayi esisodwa esidalwa yi-malware ekhompyuter.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, qaphela lapho ufaka i-AdBlock - kunezandiso eziningi zesiphequluli se-Google Chrome neYandex enaleli gama, futhi, ngokwazi kwami, abanye babo ngokwabo babangela ukuba kuvele ama-pop-ups. Ngincoma ukusebenzisa i-AdBlock ne-Adblock Plus kuphela (zingahlukaniswa kalula kwezinye izandiso ngenombolo yokubuyekezwa esitolo se-Chrome).
Imininingwane eyengeziwe
Uma ngemuva kwezenzo ezichaziwe umkhangiso usuhambile, kepha ikhasi lokuqala kusiphequluli selishintshile, futhi ukuliguqula kuzilungiselelo zesiphequluli se-Chrome noma i-Yandex kungakhiqizi umphumela owufunayo, ungavele udale izinqamuleli ezintsha zokuqalisa isiphequluli ngokususa ezindala. Noma, ezimpahleni zesinqamuleli enkambini ye- "Object", susa yonke into engemuva kwamaphuzu wokucaphuna (kuzoba ikheli lekhasi lokuqala elingafuneki). Imininingwane ngesihloko: Ungazihlola kanjani izinqamuleli zesiphequluli kuWindows.
Ngokuzayo, qaphela lapho ufaka izinhlelo nezinwezo, sebenzisa imithombo esemthethweni eqinisekisiwe ukulanda. Uma inkinga ihlala ingaxazululeki, chaza izimpawu ezikhona kumazwana, ngizozama ukusiza.
Imiyalo yevidiyo - ukuthi ungasusa kanjani izikhangiso kuma-pop-ups
Ngiyathemba ukuthi imiyalo ibilusizo futhi ingivumele ukuthi ngilungise inkinga. Uma kungenjalo, chaza isimo sakho kumazwana aphawulayo. Ngingakwazi ukukusiza.