Akuwona wonke umuntu owazi ngekhono lokuxhuma i-USB flash drive (noma i-hard drive yangaphandle) kwi-smartphone, ithebhulethi noma enye insiza ye-Android, kwezinye izimo engahle ibe usizo. Kule ncwajana, izindlela eziningana zokwenza lo msebenzi. Ingxenye yokuqala imayelana nokuthi i-USB flash drive ixhunywe kanjani kumafoni namathebulethi namuhla (i.e. kumadivayisi amasha, ngaphandle kokuthola izimpande), owesibili kuya kumamodeli amadala, lapho amanye amaqhinga ayesadingeka ukuxhuma.
Ngokushesha, ngiyabona ukuthi yize ngikhulume ngemoto yokushayela kanzima ye-USB, musa ukujaha ukuyixhuma - noma iqala (ifoni ingavele ingayiboni), ukuntuleka kwamandla kungonakalisa idrayivu. Ngedivaysi ephathekayo, ungasebenzisa kuphela ukushayela kwangaphandle kwe-USB ngomthombo wakho wamandla. Ukuxhuma i-flash drive akusebenzi, kepha nokho cinga ukukhululwa okusheshayo kwebhethri ledivayisi. Ngendlela, ungasebenzisa i-drive hhayi ukudlulisa idatha kuphela, kepha futhi wakhe i-USB flash drive ebhuthayo yekhompyutha ocingweni.
Okudingayo ukuxhuma ngokuphelele idrayivu ye-USB ku-Android
Ukuze uxhume i-USB flash drive kwithebhulethi noma ifoni, okokuqala, udinga ukusekelwa kwe-USB Host ngedivayisi uqobo. Cishe wonke umuntu unakho namuhla, ngaphambili, endaweni ethile ngaphambi kwe-Android 4-5, lokhu bekungenjalo, kepha manje ngiyavuma ukuthi ezinye izingcingo ezingabizi kakhulu zingangasekeli. Futhi, ukuxhuma idrayivu ye-USB ngokomzimba, uzodinga noma ikhebula le-OTG (ngakolunye uhlangothi - isixhumi se-MicroUSB, iM MiniUSB noma isixhumi se-USB Type-C, ngakolunye uhlangothi) ichweba lokuxhuma amadivaysi e-USB) noma i-USB flash drive enezinketho ezimbili zokuxhumana (ezitholakalayo ngokuthengisa kukhona abashayeli bezindlela ezimbili - i-USB ejwayelekile ngakolunye uhlangothi ne-MicroUSB noma i-USB-C ngakolunye uhlangothi).
Uma ifoni yakho inesixhumi se-USB-C futhi kukhona ama-adaptha wohlobo C we-USB owathengile, ngokwesibonelo, nge-laptop, cishe azosebenzela umsebenzi wethu.Kuyinto efiselekayo futhi ukuthi i-flash drive ine-FAT32 system, yize i-NTFS ngesinye isikhathi ingasebenza. Uma konke okudingayo kutholakala, ungaya ngqo ekuxhumeni nasekusebenzeni nge-USB flash drive kudivayisi ye-Android.
Inqubo yokuxhuma i-flash drive kwifoni ye-Android noma ithebulethi nokunye kobunzima bomsebenzi
Phambilini (cishe nokuhumusha i-Android 5), ukuxhuma i-USB flash drive kwifoni noma kuthebhulethi, ukufinyelela kwezimpande kwakudingeka futhi kuye kwaguqukela ezinhlelweni zenkampani yangaphandle, ngoba amathuluzi esistimu ayengakuvumeli njalo lokhu. Namuhla, kumadivayisi amaningi ane-Android 6, 7, 8, ne-9, konke okudingayo kwakhiwe ohlelweni futhi imvamisa i-USB flash drive "ibonakala" ngokushesha ngemuva kokuxhuma.
Okwamanje, inqubo yokuxhuma i-USB flash drive ku-Android imi ngale ndlela elandelayo:
- Sixhuma idrayivu ngentambo ye-OTG noma ngqo uma une-USB-C noma i-Micro USB flash drive.
- Ngokwesimo esejwayelekile (kepha hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi, njengoba kuchazwe esigabeni 3-5) sendawo yesaziso, sibona isaziso esivela ku-Android sokuthi i-USB "drive" ekhiphekayo ixhumekile. Futhi okunikezwayo ukuvula imenenja yefayela eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi.
- Uma ubona isaziso esithi "Ayikwazi ukuxhuma i-USB drive" isaziso, kwesinye isikhathi kusho ukuthi i-USB flash drive ikuhlelo lwefayela olungasekelwa (isibonelo, i-NTFS) noma iqukethe ukuhlukaniswa okuningana. Mayelana nokufunda nokubhala i-NTFS flash drives on Android kamuva in the Article.
- Uma noma yimuphi umphathi wefayela lomuntu wesithathu efakiwe ocingweni noma kuthebhulethi yakho, amanye awo “anganqamula” ukuxhumana kwe-USB flash drive futhi akhombise eyakhe imininingwane yokuxhumana.
- Uma kungenazaziso futhi ifoni ingaboni i-USB drive, lokhu kungakhombisa ukuthi: ifoni ayisekeli i-USB-Host (yize angikaze ngikubone lokhu muva nje, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi kushibhile kakhulu kuma-Android ashibhile noma oxhuma) hhayi i-USB flash drive, kepha i-hard drive yangaphandle okungenawo amandla anele.
Uma konke kuhambe kahle futhi i-flash drive ixhunyiwe, kuzoba lula ngokwengeziwe ukuyisebenzisa hhayi kwimenenja yefayela eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, kodwa kokunye okuvela eceleni, bheka abaphathi befayela abahle kakhulu be-Android.
Akubona bonke abaphathi befayili abasebenza ngama-flash drive. Kulabo engibasebenzisayo, ngingaqoma:
- Umphathi wefayela we-X-Plore - elula, mahhala, akukho doti, esebenzayo, ngesiRussia. Ukuze kuboniswe i-flash drive, iya ku- "Izilungiselelo" bese unike amandla "Vumela ukufinyelela kwe-USB".
- I-Commander ephelele ye-Android.
- I-ES Explorer - kube nokuningi ngokweqile kukho kamuva nje futhi ngeke ngikuncome ngokuqondile, kepha, ngokungafani nalokho kwangaphambilini, it ngokuzenzakalelayo isekela ukufunda kusuka ku-NTFS flash drive on Android.
Ku-Total Commander naku-X-Plore, ungakwazi futhi ukunika amandla umsebenzi (ngokufunda nokubhala) nge-NTFS, kepha kuphela nge-Microsoft exFAT / NTFS ekhokhelwe ye-USB yiPargon Software plug-in (etholakala ku-Google Play Isitolo, ungabheka umsebenzi mahhala). Futhi, iningi lamadivayisi e-Samsung asekela i-NTFS ngokwakhona.
Khumbula futhi ukuthi isikhathi eside sokungasebenzisi (imizuzu eminingana), i-USB flash drive exhunyiwe iyanqanyulwa yisixhobo se-Android ukusindisa amandla ebhethri (kumphathi wefayela kuzobukeka sengathi wanyamalala).
Xhuma idrayivu ye-USB kuma-smartphones amadala we-Android
Into yokuqala, ngaphezu kukhebula le-USB OTG noma i-flash drive efanelekile, evame ukudingeka lapho kuxhuma hhayi amadivaysi akamuva e-Android (ngaphandle kwamadivayisi we-Nexus kanye ne-Samsung ethile) ukufinyelela kwezimpande ocingweni lwakho. Kwimodeli ngayinye yocingo, ungathola ku-inthanethi imiyalo ehlukile yokuthola ukufinyelela kwezimpande, ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinhlelo zomhlaba wonke zalezi zinhloso, ngokwesibonelo, iKing Root (lapha kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi inqubo yokuthola ukufinyelela kwezimpande iyingozi kakhulu kudivayisi futhi, kwabanye abakhiqizi, iphanga impahla yakho ithebhulethi noma iwaranti yocingo).
Ungathola ukufinyelela i-USB flash drive (yize ingaphelele, kepha yanele ngamacala amaningi okusetshenziswa) I-Android ngaphandle kwezimpande, kepha zombili izinhlelo ezisebenza ngempela ngalezi zinhloso, engizaziyo, zisekela i-Nexus kuphela futhi ziyakhokhelwa. Ngizoqala ngenqubo ngokufinyelela kwezimpande.
Kusetshenziswa iStickMount ukuxhuma i-flash drive ku-Android
Ngakho-ke, uma unokufinyelela kwezimpande kudivayisi, lapho-ke ushesha ukufaka ngokuzenzakalelayo i-flash drive ngokufinyelela okulandelayo okuvela kunoma iyiphi imenenja yefayela, ungasebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala lwe-StickMount (kukhona nenguqulo ye-Pro ekhokhelwayo) etholakala ku-Google Play //play.google.com /store/apps/details?id=eu.chainfire.stickmount
Ngemuva kokuxhuma, phawula ukuvulwa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-StickMount yale divayisi ye-USB bese unikeze amalungelo okusebenzisa isicelo. Usuqedile, manje usunokufinyelela kumafayela aku-USB flash drive, okuyo kumphathi wakho wefayela okuzobe kufolda yesikhadi / usbStorage.
Ukusekelwa kwezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zefayela kuncike kudivayisi yakho naku-firmware yayo. Njengomthetho, lezi zinamafutha namafutha32, kanye ne-ext2, i-ext3 ne-ext4 (izinhlelo zefayela le-Linux). Gcina lokhu engqondweni lapho uxhuma i-NTFS flash drive.
Kufundwa amafayela kusuka ku-flash drive ngaphandle kwezimpande
Ezinye izinhlelo ezimbili ezikuvumela ukuthi ufunde amafayela kusuka ku-USB flash drive ku-Android yi-Nexus Media Importer ne-Nexus USB OTG FileManager, futhi bobabili abadingi amalungelo wempande kudivayisi. Kepha bobabili bakhokhelwe ku-Google Play.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza azisekeli i-FAT kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuhlukaniswa kwe-NTFS, kodwa ngeshwa kuphela i-Nexus kusuka kumadivayisi (yize ungabheka ukuthi ngabe i-Nexus Media Importer izosebenza yini kudivayisi yakho hhayi kulayini ngokufaka uhlelo lwamahhala lokubuka izithombe ku i-flash drive - Isitholi Sesithombe se-Nexus kusuka kunjiniyela ofanayo).
Angizange ngivivinye noma yimuphi wabo, kodwa ukwahlulela ngokubuyekezwa, ngokuvamile kusebenza njengoba kulindelwe kufoni ne-amaphilisi e-Nexus, ngakho-ke ulwazi ngeke lube lolukhulu.
