Ukushisa okujwayelekile kokusebenza kwama processors kusuka kubakhiqizi abahlukahlukene

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Ukushisa okujwayelekile kokusebenza kwanoma iyiphi iprosesa (akunandaba ukuthi umenzi wayo) ufinyelela ku-45 ºC kumodi engenzi lutho kuze kufike ku-70 ºC ngesikhathi sokusebenza okusebenzayo. Kodwa-ke, lawa maxabiso afinyeziwe kakhulu, ngoba unyaka wokukhiqiza kanye nobuchwepheshe obusetshenzisiwe abunakwa. Isibonelo, i-CPU eyodwa ingasebenza ngokujwayelekile emazingeni okushisa angama-80 ºC, kanti enye ku-70 ºC izongena kumodi ejwayelekile ephansi. Ububanzi bokushisa bokusebenza kweprosesa, okokuqala, kuya ngesakhiwo sawo. Njalo ngonyaka, abakhiqizi bakhulisa ukusebenza kahle kwamadivayisi, ngenkathi behlisa ukusetshenziswa kwabo kwamandla. Ake sibhekane nalesi sihloko ngemininingwane eminingi.

Ububanzi be-Intel processor

Amaprosesa we-Intel ashibhile ekuqaleni awasebenzisi amandla amaningi, ngokulandelana, ukushiswa kokushisa kuzoba kuncane. Izinkomba ezinjalo zinganikeza isilinganiso esihle sokusebenzisa ngokweqile, kepha, ngeshwa, isici sokusebenza kwama-chips anjalo asiwavumeli ukuba anciphise umehluko obonakalayo ekusebenzeni.

Uma ubheka okukhethwa kukho kakhulu kwesabelomali (i-Pentium, uchungechunge lweCeleron, amanye amamodeli we-Atom), khona-ke uhla lwawo olusebenzayo lunezincazelo ezilandelayo:

  • Ukusebenza okungenamsebenzi. Ukushisa okujwayelekile esimweni lapho ama-CPU engalayishi izinqubo ezingadingekile akufanele kudlule i-45 ºC;
  • Imodi yokulayisha ephakathi. Le ndlela isho umsebenzi wansuku zonke womsebenzisi ojwayelekile - isiphequluli esivulekile, ukucutshungulwa kwezithombe kusihleli nasekusebenzeni kwamadokhumenti. Izinga lokushisa akufanele likhuphuke ngaphezu kwama-60 degrees;
  • Umthwalo omkhulu. Iningi le-processor ligcwele imidlalo nezinhlelo ezisindayo, ukuyiphoqa ukuthi isebenze ngokugcwele. Izinga lokushisa akufanele lidlule i-85 ºC. Ukuthola inani eliphakeme kuzoholela ekunciphiseni imvamisa esebenza kuyo iprosesa, ngakho-ke izama ukuqeda ukushisa ngokweqile.

Ingxenye ephakathi ye-Intel processors (i-Core i3, amanye amamodeli we-Core i5 ne-Atom) inezinkomba ezifanayo ngezinketho zesabelomali, umehluko wokuthi lezi zinhlobo zikhiqiza kakhulu. Ububanzi babo bokushisa abuhlukile kakhulu kokungenhla, ngaphandle kokuthi kwimodi engenamsebenzi inani elinconyiwe lingama-40 degrees, ngoba ngokwenza kahle umthwalo, lawa makhipi angcono kancane.

Amaprosesa we-Intel abiza kakhulu futhi anamandla (okunye ukuguqulwa kwe-Core i5, i-Core i7, i-Xeon) alungiselelwe ukusebenza ngemodi yokulayisha engapheli, kepha hhayi ngaphezu kwama-80 degrees kubhekwa njengomkhawulo wenani elijwayelekile. Ububanzi bokushisa bokusebenza kwalezinhlelo zokusebenza kumodi yokulayisha ephansi nesilinganiso icishe ilingane namamodeli aqhamuka kwizigaba ezingabizi kakhulu.

Bheka futhi: Ungayenza kanjani uhlelo lokupholisa izinga

Amabanga okushisa okusebenza e-AMD

Kulo mkhiqizi, amanye amamodeli we-CPU akhiqiza ukushisa okuningi, kepha ngokusebenza okujwayelekile, izinga lokushisa lanoma iyiphi inketho akufanele lidlule i-90 ºC.

Ngezansi amazinga okushisa okusebenza kwe-AMD processor processors (amamodeli we-A4 ne-Athlon X4):

  • Ukushisa kumodi engenzi lutho - kuze kufike ku-40 ºC;
  • Imithwalo emaphakathi - kuze kufike ku-60 ºC;
  • Ngomthwalo wamaphesenti cishe ayikhulu, inani elinconyiwe kufanele lihluke ngaphakathi kwama-85 degrees.

Amazinga okushisa ama-processor we-FX line (isigaba esiphakathi nesiphezulu) anezinkomba ezilandelayo:

  • Imithwalo yesikhathi sokuphumula kanye nokulinganisa kuyafana nezinqubo zesabelomali salo mkhiqizi;
  • Emithwalweni ephezulu, izinga lokushisa lingafinyelela kuma-90 degrees, kepha akunakufiseleka kakhulu ukuvumela isimo esinjalo, ngakho-ke la ma-CPU adinga ukupholisa kangcono kakhulu kunabanye.

Ngingathanda futhi ukusho umugqa owodwa oshibhile ngaphansi kwegama le-AMD Sempron. Iqiniso ukuthi lezi zinhlobo azilungisiwe kahle, ngakho-ke, ngisho nangomthwalo olinganiselayo nokupholisa okuncane ngesikhathi sokuqapha, ungabona izinkomba ezingaphezu kwama-80 degrees. Manje lolu chungechunge lubhekwa njengoluphelelwe isikhathi, ngakho-ke ngeke sincome ukuthi kuthuthukiswe ukuhamba kwe-moya ngaphakathi kuleli cala noma ukufaka okubandayo ngamashubhu amathathu ethusi, ngoba lokhu akunangqondo. Cabanga nje ngokuthenga insimbi entsha.

Bheka futhi: Ungathola kanjani amazinga okushisa eprosesa

Ohlelweni lwendatshana yanamuhla, asikhombisanga amazinga okushisa abucayi emodeli ngayinye, ngoba cishe yonke iCPU inohlelo lokuvikela olucisha ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ifinyelela kuma-95-100 degrees. Umshini onjalo ngeke uvumele iprosesa ukuthi ishe futhi izokusindisa ezinkingeni zento. Ngaphezu kwalokho, awukwazi ngisho nokuqala isistimu yokusebenza kuze kufike lapho izinga lokushisa lehlika kunani elikhulu, futhi ungena kwi-BIOS kuphela.

Imodeli ngayinye ye-CPU, ngaphandle komkhiqizi wayo nochungechunge, ingahlupheka kalula ngokweqile. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile hhayi nje ukwazi uhla lokushisa olujwayelekile, kodwa futhi nokuqinisekisa ukupholisa okuhle esiteji somhlangano. Lapho uthenga inguqulo enamabhokisi ye-CPU, uthola uphawu olupholile oluvela ku-AMD noma i-Intel, futhi lapha kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi zilungele kuphela izinketho ezivela engxenyeni encane yamanani noma ephakathi. Lapho uthenga i-i5 noma i7 efanayo esizukulwaneni sakamuva, kunconywa njalo ukuthenga fan ehlukile, ezohlinzeka ngempumelelo enkulu yokupholisa.

Bheka futhi: Ukukhetha i-CPU epholile kakhulu

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