Faka futhi uvuselele ama-driver wedivaysi ku-Windows 10

Abashayeli bayadingeka kuwo wonke amadivaysi nezinto ezixhunywe kwikhompyutha, ngoba ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile nangokuyikho kwekhompyutha. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abathuthukisi bakhipha izinhlobo ezintsha zabashayeli ngokulungiswa kwamaphutha enziwe ngaphambilini, ngakho-ke kunconyelwa ukuthi ngezikhathi ezithile kuhlolwe izibuyekezo zabashayeli asebevele befakiwe.

Ukusebenza nabashayeli kuWindows 10

Ungafaka noma uvuselele abashayeli beWindows 10 besebenzisa izinhlelo zabantu besithathu noma usebenzise izindlela ezijwayelekile esezifakiwe kusistimu. Inketho yesibili ayidingi imizamo ekhethekile nolwazi. Zonke izenzo ezinabashayeli zizokwenziwa kumphathi wedivaysi, ezingatholwa ngokuchofoza ngakwesokudla kumenyu ethi "Qala" bese ukhetha uhlelo lokusebenza lwe- "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".

Kumenyu ethi "Qala", khetha u- "Isiphathi Sedivayisi"

Ungaya futhi kuyo kusukela kubha yokucinga yeWindows ngokuvula uhlelo okuhlongozwayo ngenxa yosesho.

Vula uhlelo lwe- "Isiphathi Sedivayisi" olutholakala kumenyu ethi "Sesha"

Ilungiselela ukufakwa kanye nokwenza ngcono

Kunezindlela ezimbili zokufaka nokukhulisa: ngesandla nangokuzenzakalelayo. Uma ukhetha inketho yesibili, ikhompyutha izothola bonke abashayeli abadingekayo bese uyifaka, kepha izodinga ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi okuzinzile. Futhi, le ndlela ayisebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngoba ngokuvamile ikhompyutha ayihambelani nosesho lwabashayeli, kepha kufanelekile ukuzama.

Ukufakwa ngesandla kudinga ukuthi uthole ngokuzimela ukuthola, ukulanda nokufaka abashayeli. Kunconywa ukuba ubaseshe kumasayithi wabakhiqizi bedivaysi, ugxile egameni, inombolo eyingqayizivele nenguqulo yabashayeli. Ungabuka inombolo eyingqayizivele ngesidlulisi:

1. Iya kumphathi wedivaysi, thola insiza noma isakhi odinga abashayeli kuso, futhi wandise izakhiwo zayo.
   

   Vula izakhiwo zedivayisi ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kudivayisi oyifunayo

2. Ewindini elivulayo, iya kuthebhu ethi "Imininingwane".
   

   Iya kuthebhu ethi "Imininingwane" ewindini elivulayo.

3. Esigabeni esithi "Properties", setha ipharamitha ye- "Equipment ID" bese ukopisha izinombolo ezitholakele, okuyinombolo eyingqayizivele yedivayisi. Ngokuzisebenzisa, unganquma ukuthi uluhlobo luni lwedivayisi ngokuya kumawebhusayithi wabathuthukisi kwi-Intanethi, bese ulande abashayeli abadingekayo lapho, ugxile ku-ID.
   

   Kopisha "I-ID Yezisetshenziswa", bese siyibheka kwi-Intanethi

Ukufakwa komshayeli nokuvuselela

Kufakwa abashayeli abasha ngaphezulu kwabadala, ngakho-ke ukubuyekeza nokufaka abashayeli kuyinto efanayo. Uma uvuselela noma ufaka abashayeli ngenxa yokuthi idivaysi iyekile ukusebenza, kufanele ususe inguqulo yakudala yomshayeli ukuze iphutha lingadluliswa lisuka kulo liye kwelinye elisha:

1. Nweba Izakhiwo Ze-Hardware bese ukhetha ikhasi Loshayeli.
   

   Iya kuthebhu ethi "Ukushayela"

2. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Delete" bese ulinda ikhompyutha iqede inqubo yokuhlanza.
   

   Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Delete"

3. Ukubuyela kuhlu oluphambili lwe-dispatcher, vula imenyu yokuqukethwe kocingo bese ukhetha "Buyekeza abashayeli".
   

   Khetha umsebenzi "Vuselela Ukushayela"

4. Khetha enye yezindlela zokuvuselela. Kungcono ukuqala nge-othomathikhi, futhi uma kungasebenzi, qhubeka ubuyekeze ngesandla. Esimweni sesheke elizenzakalelayo, uzodinga kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa kwabashayeli abatholakele.
   

   Khetha indlela yokuvuselela oyisebenzisayo noma ezenzakalelayo

5. Lapho usebenzisa ukufakwa ngesandla, chaza indlela eya kubashayeli oyilandile ngaphambili kwelinye lamafolda ku-hard drive yakho.
   

   Cacisa indlela eya kumshayeli

6. Ngemuva kosesho oluyimpumelelo lomshayeli, linda kuze kube yilapho inqubo isiqedile bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha ukuze izinguquko zisebenze.
   

   Linda kuze kufakwe umshayeli

Ividiyo: ukufaka nokuvuselela abashayeli

Khubaza ukuqinisekiswa kwesiginesha

Umshayeli ngamunye unesitifiketi sakhe, esiqinisekisa ubuqiniso baso. Uma uhlelo lusola ukuthi umshayeli ofakiwe akanaso isiginesha, lokho kuyokwenqabela ukusebenza nakho. Imvamisa, abashayeli abekho emthethweni abanazisiginesha, okungukuthi, abalandiwe kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni kanjiniyela. Kepha kunezikhathi lapho isitifiketi somshayeli singatholakali ohlwini lwamalayisense ngesinye isizathu. Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi ukufaka abashayeli abakho emthethweni kungadala ukuthi insiza isebenze kahle.

Ukudlula ekuvinjelweni kokufaka abashayeli abangabelwe, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Qala kabusha ikhompyutha, bese kuthi lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala zokulayisha, cindezela ukhiye we-F8 kukhibhodi izikhathi eziningi ukuya kumenyu ekhethiwe yemodi. Kuluhlu olubonakala, sebenzisa imicibisholo nenkinobho ye-Enter ukuvula imodi yokusebenza ephephile.
   

   Sikhetha imodi yokufaka ephephile ku- "Imenyu yezinketho ezengeziwe zokulayisha iWindows"

2. Linda ngenkathi uhlelo luqala ngemodi ephephile bese uvula umyalo osheshayo usebenzisa amalungelo omlawuli.
   

   Gijimisa umugqa womyalo njengomphathi

3. Sebenzisa i-bcdedit.exe / usetha ama-nointegritychecks X, lapho u-X ezokwenza kungasebenzi isheke, bese uvala ukwenza isheke futhi uma kunesidingo esinjalo.
   

   Qalisa umyalo bcdedit.exe / setha ama-nointegritychecks

4. Qala kabusha ikhompyutha ukuze ivuleke ekuphini okujwayelekile, bese uqhubeka nokufaka abashayeli abangabelwe.
   

   Qalisa kabusha ikhompyutha ngemuva kwazo zonke izinguquko

Ividiyo: ungakhubaza kanjani ukuqinisekiswa kwesiginesha yomshayeli kuWindows 10

Sebenza nabashayeli ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivela eceleni

Kunezicelo eziningi ezikuvumela ukuthi useshe futhi ufake abashayeli ngokuzenzakalelayo. Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Driver Booster, olusatshalaliswa mahhala, lxhasa ulimi lwaseRussia futhi linesibonakaliso esicacile. Ngokuvula uhlelo bese ulindela ukuthi ihlole ikhompyutha, uzothola uhlu lwabashayeli olungabuyekezwa. Khetha lezo ongathanda ukuzifaka bese ulinda Ukushayela Ukuqinisa ukuze uqedele isibuyekezo.

Ukufaka abashayeli nge-Driver Booster

Ezinye izinkampani, iningi elikhulu kakhulu, zidedela izinhlelo zazo ezenzelwe ukufaka abashayeli bokuphathelene. Izicelo ezinjalo zibhekiswe kakhulu, ezisiza kakhulu amathuba okuthola umshayeli ofanele bese ziyifaka. Isibonelo, i-Display Driver Uninstaller, isicelo esisemthethweni sokusebenzisana namakhadi wevidiyo avela kwaNVidia nase-AMD, asatshalaliswa mahhala kwiwebhusayithi yawo.

Ukufaka abashayeli nge-Display Driver Uninstaller

Yenza Ukuvuselelwa Okuzenzakalelayo

Ngokuzenzakalelayo, iWindows ifuna abashayeli nezinhlobo zabo ezintsha zezakhelwe ngaphakathi nezinye izinto eziphuma eceleni, kodwa kuyaziwa ukuthi uhlobo olusha lwabashayeli aluhlali lungcono kakhulu kunolo lwakudala: kwesinye isikhathi izibuyekezo zilimaza kakhulu kunokuhle. Ngakho-ke, izibuyekezo zomshayeli kufanele zibhekwe ngesandla, futhi ukuqinisekiswa okuzenzakalelayo kufanele kungasebenzi.

Khubaza ukuvuselelwa kwedivayisi eyodwa noma amaningi

1. Uma ungafuni ukuthola izibuyekezo zedivayisi eyodwa noma ezimbalwa, kuzodingeka uvimbe ukufinyelela ngakunye kuzo ngokwehlukana. Ukwethula umphathi wedivaysi, unwebe izakhiwo zento oyifunayo, ewindini elivula, vula ithebhu ethi "Imininingwane" bese ukopisha inombolo eyingqayizivele ngokukhetha umugqa we- "Equipment ID".
   

   Kopisha i-ID yedivayisi ewindini lezinto zedivayisi

2. Sebenzisa inhlanganisela yokhiye we-Win + R ukwethula isinqamuleli se-Run.
   

   Shayela inhlanganisela yokhiye we-Win + R ukubiza umyalo we-Run

3. Sebenzisa umyalo we-regedit ukufaka irejista.
   

   Senza umyalo we-regedit, chofoza u-KULUNGILE

4. Iya ku-HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Izinqubomgomo Microsoft Windows IdivayisiInstall Imikhawulo DenyDeviceIDs. Uma ngesigaba esithile ubona ukuthi ingxenye ethile ilahlekile, bese uyakha ngesandla ukuze, ekugcineni, uzolandela indlela eya kwifolda ye-DenyDeviceIDs ngaphezulu.

   Silandela indlela HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Izinqubomgomo Microsoft Windows IdivaysiInstall Imikhawulo DenyDeviceIDs
5. Kwifolda yokugcina ye-DenyDeviceIDs, dala ipharamitha yokuqala ehlukile yedivaysi ngayinye, abashayeli okungafanele ukufakwa kuyo ngokuzenzakalelayo. Qamba izinto ezidaliwe ngezinombolo, kusukela kweyodwa, futhi kumanani abo khombisa omazisi bezinsiza abakopishwe ngaphambili.
6. Ngemuva kokuba inqubo isiqedile, vala irejista. Ukuvuselelwa ngeke kusafakwa kumadivayisi afakwe ohlwini.
   

   Sakha imingcele yentambo enamanani ngesimo se-ID yemishini

Ikhubaza ukuvuselelwa kwawo wonke amadivayisi ngasikhathi sinye

Uma ufuna noma iyiphi yamadivayisi ukuthola abashayeli abasha ngaphandle kolwazi lwakho, bese ulandela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Qalisa iphaneli yokulawula nge-bar yokusesha yeWindows.
   

   Vula "Iphaneli Yokulawula" ngoSesho lweWindows

2. Khetha isigaba samadivayisi namaphrinta.
   

   Vula isigaba se- "Amadivayisi NamaPrinta" ku- "Iphaneli Yokulawula"

3. Thola ikhompyutha yakho ohlwini oluvulayo bese, ngokuchofoza kulo, uvule ikhasi elithi "Izilungiselelo Zokufakwa Kedivayisi".
   

   Vula ikhasi "Lezilungiselelo Zokufaka Kwedivayisi"

4. Ewindini elivuliwe ngezilungiselelo, khetha inani elithi "Cha" bese ugcine izinguquko. Manje isikhungo sokuvuselela ngeke sisasesha abashayeli bamadivayisi.
   

   Lapho ubuzwa ukuthi ungazifaka yini izibuyekezo, khetha u- "Cha"

Ividiyo: ikhubaza ukuvuselelwa okuzenzakalelayo

Ukuxazulula izinkinga zokufakwa komshayeli

Uma abashayeli bengafakiwe ekhadini levidiyo noma kunoma iyiphi enye insiza, enikeza iphutha, lapho-ke udinga ukwenza okulandelayo:

• Qiniseka ukuthi abashayeli obafaka bayasekelwa yidivayisi. Mhlawumbe sesiphelelwe yisikhathi futhi asidonseli abashayeli abanikezwe unjiniyela. Funda ngokucophelela ukuthi yimaphi amamodeli nezinhlobo abashayeli abahloselwe zona;
• khipha uphinde ufake kabusha idivaysi. Kungcono ukuthi uyibuyisele kwelinye itheku, uma kungenzeka;
• qala kabusha ikhompyutha: mhlawumbe lokhu kuzoqala kabusha izinqubo eziphukile futhi kuxazululwe ingxabano;
• faka ku-Windows zonke izibuyekezo ezitholakalayo, uma inguqulo yesistimu ingahambisani nokwatholakala kamuva - abashayeli kungenzeka bangasebenzi ngenxa yalokhu;
• shintsha indlela yokufaka umshayeli (othomathikhi, ibhukwana kanye nezinhlelo zamaqembu esithathu);
• khipha umshayeli wakudala ngaphambi kokufaka okusha;
• Uma uzama ukufaka umshayeli kusuka kufomethi ye-.exe, uyisebenzise ngemodi yokuhambisana.

Uma ngabe azikho kulezi zixazululo ezingenhla ezisize ukuxazulula inkinga, thintana nokuxhaswa kwezobuchwepheshe komenzi wedivaysi, ubhale ngokuningiliziwe izindlela ezingasizanga ukulungisa inkinga.

Ukuvuselelwa kwesistimu

Enye yezimbangela zezinkinga lapho ufaka abashayeli uhlelo olungavuselelwa. Ukufaka izibuyekezo zakamuva zeWindows, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Nweba izilungiselelo zekhompyutha yakho usebenzisa ibha yokucinga yohlelo noma imenyu yokuqalisa.
   

   Vula izilungiselelo zekhompyutha kumenyu yokuqala

2. Khetha isigaba "sokuvuselela nokuphepha".
   

   Vula isigaba "Ukuvuselelwa Nokuphepha"

3. Kwinto engezansi "Yesikhungo Sokuvuselela", chofoza inkinobho ethi "Hlola izibuyekezo".
   

   Ku "Windows Vuselela" chofoza inkinobho ethi "Hlola izibuyekezo"

4. Lindela inqubo yokuqinisekisa ukuthi iqede. Qinisekisa ikhompyutha ye-inthanethi ezinzile kuyo yonke inqubo.
   

   Silinda kuze kube yilapho isistimu ithola futhi ilanda izibuyekezo

5. Qala ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho.
   

   Siqala kabusha ikhompyutha ukuze izibuyekezo zifakiwe

6. Lindela ikhompyutha ukuthi ifake abashayeli bese ibalungisa. Uqedile, manje usungangena emsebenzini.
   

   Ilinde izibuyekezo zeWindows

Ukufakwa kweModi yokuvumelana

1. Uma ufaka abashayeli kusuka kwifayela ngefomethi ye-.exe, nweba izakhiwo zefayela bese ukhetha ikhasi elithi "Ukuvumelana".
   

   Kwifayela le- "Properties", iya kuthebhu "Ukuvumelana"

2. Yenza umsebenzi usebenze "Qalisa uhlelo kumodi yokuhambisana" bese uzama okukhethwa kukho okuhlukile kusistimu ehlongozwayo. Mhlawumbe imodi yokuhambisana nenye yezinguqulo izokusiza ukufaka abashayeli.
   

   Ukuhlola ukuhambisana nokuthi iyiphi uhlelo oluzosiza ukufaka abashayeli

Okufanele ukwenze uma kuvela iphutha 28

Ikhodi yephutha 28 ivela lapho abashayeli bengafakelwanga amadivayisi athile. Faka kubo ukuze ususe iphutha. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi abashayeli asebevele befakiwe baphelelwe isikhathi noma sebephelelwe yisikhathi. Kulokhu, uthuthukise noma ufake kabusha ngokuqala ukukhipha uhlobo lwakudala. Ungakwenza kanjani konke lokhu kuchazwe ezigabeni ezedlule zalo mbhalo.

Ungakhohlwa ukufaka nokuvuselela abashayeli ukuze wonke amadivayisi nezinto zekhompyutha zisebenze kahle. Ungasebenza nabashayeli usebenzisa amathuluzi ajwayelekile eWindows, kanye nokusebenzisa izinhlelo zomuntu wesithathu. Khumbula ukuthi akuzona njalo izinhlobo ezintsha zabashayeli ezizothinta ukusebenza kahle kwensiza, kuba nezimo, noma kungenqabile, lapho ukuvuselelwa kubangela umthelela omubi.