Sawubona ntambama
Ku-athikili yanamuhla, ngithanda ukuhlala kuzilungiselelo ze-ZyXEL Keenetic router. I-router enjalo ilula kakhulu ekhaya: ikuvumela ukuthi unikeze wonke amadivaysi akho eselula (izingcingo, ama-netbooks, ama-laptops, njll.) Namakhompyutha (s) nge-Intanethi. Futhi, wonke amadivaysi axhunywe ku-router azotholakala kwinethiwekhi yendawo, ezothuthukisa kakhulu ukuhanjiswa kwefayela.
I-ZyXEL Keenetic router isekela izinhlobo zokuxhumana ezivame kakhulu eRussia: I-PPPoE (mhlawumbe uhlobo ethandwa kakhulu, uthola ikheli le-IP elinamandla lokuxhumeka ngakunye), i-L2TP ne-PPTP. Uhlobo lokuxhumana kumele luchazwe esivumelwaneni nomhlinzeki we-Intanethi (ngendlela, kufanele futhi ibe nedatha efanelekayo yokuxhuma: ukungena ngemvume, iphasiwedi, i-IP, i-DNS, njll., Esizodinga ukumisa ngayo i-router).
Ngakho-ke, ake siqale ...
Okuqukethwe
- 1. Amagama ambalwa ngokuxhuma i-router kwikhompyutha
- 2. Ukusetha ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi kuWindows
- 3. Ukusethwa komzila: i-wireless Wi-Fi, i-PPOE, i-IP - ithelevishini
- 4. Isiphetho
1. Amagama ambalwa ngokuxhuma i-router kwikhompyutha
Konke kuvamile lapha. Njenganoma iyiphi enye i-router yalolu hlobo, okunye ukuphuma kwe-LAN (4 kubo ngemuva kwe-router) kufanele kuxhunywe kwikhompyuter (ekhadini layo lenethiwekhi) kusetshenziswa ikhebula elisontekile (elihlala lifakiwe). Ucingo lomhlinzeki, olwaluxhumeka ekhadini lenethiwekhi lekhompyutha, luxhumeka kwisokisi le-"WAN" le-router.
I-Zyxel keenetic: ukubuka emuva kwe-router.
Uma yonke into ixhumeke kahle, khona-ke ama-LED kufanele aqale ukugcwala ecaleni le-router. Emva kwalokho, ungaqhubeka ulungiselele ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi kuWindows.
2. Ukusetha ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi kuWindows
Izilungiselelo zokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi zizokhonjiswa kusetshenziswa iWindows 8 njengesibonelo (okufanayo naseWindows 7).
1) Iya kuphaneli yokulawula ye-OS. Sinentshisekelo esigabeni "seNethiwekhi ne-Inthanethi", noma kunalokho, "ukubuka isimo senethiwekhi nemisebenzi." Silandela lesi sixhumanisi.
2) Okulandelayo, ngakwesobunxele, chofoza kusixhumanisi esithi "shintsha izilungiselelo ze-adaptha".
3) Lapha uzoba cishe nama-adaptha ambalwa enethiwekhi: okungenani i-2 - i-Ethernet, nokuxhumeka okungenantambo. Uma uxhumeke ngocingo, iya ezimeni ze-adaptha enegama i-Ethernet (ngokufanele, uma ufuna ukumisa i-router nge-Wi-Fi, khetha izindawo zoxhumano olungenantambo. Ngincoma ukuthi ulungiselele izilungiselelo zivela kukhompyutha exhunywe ngentambo ukuya ethekwini le-LAN yomzila).
4) Okulandelayo, funa umugqa (imvamisa ezansi) "I-Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP / IPv4)" bese ucindezela "Properties".
5) Lapha udinga ukusetha ukutholakala okuzenzakalelayo kwamakheli we-IP ne-DNS bese uqhafaza KULUNGILE.
Lokhu kuqeda ukusetha kokuxhunywa kwenethiwekhi ku-OS.
3. Ukusethwa komzila: i-wireless Wi-Fi, i-PPOE, i-IP - ithelevishini
Ukufaka izilungiselelo ze-router, vele uqale noma yiziphi iziphequluli ezifakiwe kukhompyutha yakho bese uthayipha kubha yekheli: //192.168.1.1
Okulandelayo, iwindows kufanele ivele ngokungena ngemvume nephasiwedi. Sethula okulandelayo:
- Ukungena ngemvume: admin
- iphasiwedi: 1234
Bese uvula ithebhu "i-inthanethi", "ukugunyazwa". Kufanele ubone ngewindi elifanayo nesithombeni esingezansi.
Ukhiye lapha ukufaka:
I-protocol yokuxhumana: kwisibonelo sethu kuzoba ne-PPoE (umhlinzeki wakho angaba nohlobo oluhlukile lokuxhuma, ngokomqondo, eziningi izilungiselelo zizofana);
- Igama lomsebenzisi: faka ukungena okunikezwe ngumhlinzeki wakho ukuxhuma kwi-Intanethi;
- Iphasiwedi: iphasiwedi iza negama lomsebenzisi (kufanele ifane esivumelwaneni nomhlinzeki wakho we-Intanethi).
Ngemuva kwalokho, ungachofoza inkinobho yokufaka, ulondoloze izilungiselelo.
Bese uvula i- "Inethiwekhi ye-Wifi"nethebhu"ukuxhumana"Lapha udinga ukusetha izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo ezizosetshenziswa isikhathi ngasinye lapho uxhuma kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi.
Igama leNethiwekhi (i-SSID): "i-intanethi" (faka noma yiliphi igama, izokhonjiswa phakathi kwamanethiwekhi we-Wi-Fi atholakalayo ongawaxhuma).
Okusele kungashiywa njengokuzenzakalelayo bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "faka".
Ungakhohlwa ukuya kuthebhu "ukuphepha"(kusengxenyeni efanayo yenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi. Lapha udinga ukukhetha ubuqiniso be-WPA-PSK / WPA2-PSK bese ufaka ukhiye wokuphepha (isb. iphasiwedi). Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kungabikho omunye umuntu ongasebenzisa inethiwekhi yakho I-Wi-fi
Vula isigaba "inethiwekhi yasekhaya", bese ithebhu"IP TV".
Le thebhu ikuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele ukwamukelwa kwe-IPTV. Kuya ngokuthi umhlinzeki wakho unikeza kanjani insizakalo, izilungiselelo zingahluka: ungakhetha imodi yokuzenzakalelayo, noma ungacacisa izilungiselelo ngesandla, njengasesibonelweni esingezansi.
Imodi ye-TVport: isuselwa ku-802.1Q VLAN (ngemininingwane engaphezulu mayelana ne-802.1Q VLAN);
Imodi yesitholi se-IPTV: i-LAN1 (uma uxhuma ibhokisi elisethiwe ngaphezulu echwebeni lokuqala le-router);
I-ID ye-VlAN ye-Intanethi ne-VLAN ID ye-IP-TV ichaziwe kumhlinzeki wakho (ngokunokwenzeka kubhalwe kusivumelwano sokuhlinzekelwa kwenkonzo ehambelana nayo).
Empeleni, kulokhu, ukusethwa kwe-IP-TV kuyaphela. Chofoza ukufaka ukuze ulondoloze izilungiselelo.
Akuyona into enhle kakhulu ukuya ku- "inethiwekhi yasekhaya"ithebhu"I-UPnP"(vumela lesi sici). Ngenxa yalokhu, i-router izokwazi ukuthola futhi ilungiselele noma imaphi amadivaysi kunethiwekhi yendawo. Okuningi ngalokhu.
Empeleni, ngemuva kwazo zonke izilungiselelo ezenziwe, kufanele nje uqale kabusha i-router. Kukhompyutha exhunywe ngocingo kwi-router, inethiwekhi yendawo kanye ne-Intanethi kufanele sivele sisebenze, kwi-laptop (ezoxhuma nge-Wi-Fi) - kufanele babone ithuba lokujoyina inethiwekhi, okuyigama esilinikeze ngaphambili (SSID) ngaphambili. Joyina wakhe, faka iphasiwedi futhi uqala ukusebenzisa inethiwekhi yendawo ne-Intanethi ...
4. Isiphetho
Lokhu kuqeda ukusetha kwe-ZyXEL Keenetic router ngokusebenza kwi-Intanethi nasekuhleleni inethiwekhi yasekhaya yekhaya. Imvamisa, ubunzima buqhamuka ngenxa yokuthi abasebenzisi bacacisa ukungena okungalungile namaphasiwedi, akuvezi njalo ikheli le-MAC elibunjiwe.
By indlela, ithiphu elula. Kwesinye isikhathi, ukuxhumana kuyanyamalala bese isithonjana sethreyi sithi "uxhunyiwe kunethiwekhi yendawo ngaphandle kokufinyelela kwi-Intanethi." Ukuze ulungise lokhu ngokushesha futhi ungakhethi "okukodwa" kuzilungiselelo, ungavele uqale kabusha ikhompyutha (i-laptop) ne-router. Uma kungasizi, nayi i-athikili lapho sihlaziye khona leli phutha ngemininingwane eminingi.
Inhlanhla