Sawubona.
I-BIOS iyinto ecashile (lapho i-laptop yakho isebenza ngokujwayelekile), kepha kungathatha isikhathi esiningi uma unezinkinga ngayo! Ngokuvamile, i-BIOS idinga ukuvuselelwa kuphela ezimweni ezibucayi lapho idingeka ngempela (ngokwesibonelo, ukuze i-BIOS iqale ukusekela i-Hardware entsha), hhayi ngoba kuvela uhlobo olusha lwe-firmware ...
Ukuvuselela i-BIOS akuyona inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi, kepha kudinga ukunemba nokunakwa. Uma kukhona okungahambi kahle, ilaptop izofanele ithuthwe iye esikhungweni sensizakalo. Kulesi sihloko ngifuna ukuhlala ezicini eziphambili zenqubo yokuvuselela kanye nayo yonke imibuzo ejwayelekile yabasebenzisi ababhekene nalokhu okokuqala (ikakhulukazi njengoba i-athikili yami yangaphambilini igxiliswa i-PC kakhulu futhi iphelelwe yisikhathi: //pcpro100.info/kak-obnovit-bios/ )
Ngendlela, ukubuyekeza i-BIOS kungadala ukwehluleka kwensiza yesiqinisekiso semishini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngale nqubo (uma wenza iphutha), ungadala ukuthi i-laptop ihlakazwe, engalungiswa esikhungweni sesevisi kuphela. Konke okuchazwe ku-athikili engezansi kwenziwa ngokuzikhandla nangengozi yakho ...
Okuqukethwe
- Amanothi abalulekile lapho kubuyekezwa i-BIOS:
- Inqubo yokuvuselela ye-BIOS (izinyathelo eziyisisekelo)
- 1. Ukulanda inguqulo entsha ye-BIOS
- 2. Ungathola kanjani ukuthi iyiphi uhlobo lwe-BIOS onayo kwi-laptop yakho?
- 3. Ukuqala inqubo yokuvuselela ye-BIOS
Amanothi abalulekile lapho kubuyekezwa i-BIOS:
- Ungalanda kuphela izinhlobo ezintsha ze-BIOS kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni lomkhiqizi wemishini yakho (ngigcizelela: KUPHELA kusayithi elisemthethweni), ngaphezu kwalokho, naka inguqulo ye-firmware, kanye nalokho okunikezayo. Uma phakathi kwezinzuzo akukho okusha kuwe, futhi ilaptop yakho isebenza kahle, yenqaba ukuthuthukisa;
- lapho ubuyekeza i-BIOS, xhuma i-laptop ngamandla kusuka kunethiwekhi futhi ungayikhiphi kuyo kuze kube yilapho ukuqeda sekuqediwe. Kungcono futhi ukufeza inqubo yokuvuselelwa kusihlwa (kusuka kumuntu uqobo :)
- Ungacindezeli noma yiziphi izinkinobho ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhanyisa (futhi ngokuvamile, ungenzi lutho nge-laptop ngalesi sikhathi);
- uma usebenzisa i-USB flash drive ekuvuseleleni, qiniseka ukuyibheka kuqala: uma ngabe kukhona izimo lapho i-USB flash drive isivele "ingabonakali" ngesikhathi sokusebenza, amanye amaphutha, njll., kunconyelwa KAKHULU ukuyikhetha ukuze kukhanye (khetha eyodwa okungekho kuyo i-100%) kube nezinkinga zangaphambili);
- Musa ukuxhuma noma unqamule noma iyiphi insiza ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhanyisa (ngokwesibonelo, ungafaki ezinye izishayeli ze-USB, abashicileli, njll. Kwi-USB).
Inqubo yokuvuselela ye-BIOS (izinyathelo eziyisisekelo)
Isibonelo, i-laptop Dell Inspiron 15R 5537
Inqubo yonke, kubonakala kimi, ilungele ukucubungula, ichaza isinyathelo ngasinye, ukuthatha izithombe-skrini ngezincazelo, njll.
1. Ukulanda inguqulo entsha ye-BIOS
Udinga ukulanda inguqulo entsha ye-BIOS kusuka kusayithi esemthethweni (ayixoxeki :)). Endabeni yami: esizeni //www.dell.com Ngokucinga, ngithole abashayeli kanye nezibuyekezo ze-laptop yami. Ifayela lokuvuselela le-BIOS ifayela elijwayelekile le-ExE (elihlala lisetshenziselwa ukufaka izinhlelo ezijwayelekile) futhi likalwa cishe yi-12 MB (bona i-Fig. 1).
U-fig. 1. Ukusekelwa kwemikhiqizo yakwaDell (fayela ukubuyekeza).
Ngendlela, amafayela wokuvuselela i-BIOS aveli masonto onke. Ukukhishwa kwe-firmware entsha kanye njalo ngesigamu sonyaka kungunyaka (noma ngisho nangaphansi), lokhu kuyinto evamile. Ngakho-ke, ungamangali uma i-firmware "entsha" yelaptop yakho ivela njengedethi endala ...
2. Ungathola kanjani ukuthi iyiphi uhlobo lwe-BIOS onayo kwi-laptop yakho?
Ake sithi ubona inguqulo entsha ye-firmware kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi, futhi kunconyelwa ukufakwa. Kepha awazi ukuthi iyiphi uhlelo oyifakile njengamanje. Ukuthola uhlobo lwe-BIOS kulula kakhulu.
Iya kumenyu ye-Start (yeWindows 7), noma ucindezele inhlanganisela yokhiye we-WIN + R (yeWindows 8, 10) - ku-engeza, faka umyalo we-MSINFO32 bese ucindezela u-ENTER.
U-fig. 2. Sithola uhlobo lwe-BIOS nge-MSINFO32.
Iwindi elinamamodeli wekhompyutha yakho kumele avele, lapho kuzovezwa khona inguqulo ye-BIOS.
U-fig. 3. Uhlobo lwe-BIOS (Lesi sithombe sathathwa ngemuva kokufaka i-firmware, eyayilandiwe kusinyathelo esedlule ...).
3. Ukuqala inqubo yokuvuselela ye-BIOS
Ngemuva kokuthi ifayili selilandile futhi sekuthathiwe isinqumo sokuyivuselela, faka ifayili elisebenzisekayo (ngincoma ukwenza lokhu ebusuku kakhulu, isizathu sakhonjiswa ekuqaleni kwendatshana).
Uhlelo luzokuxwayisa futhi ukuthi ngesikhathi senqubo yokuvuselela:
- - awukwazi ukubeka uhlelo ku-hibernation, imodi yokulala, njll;
- - Awukwazi ukuqhuba ezinye izinhlelo;
- - ungacindezeli inkinobho yamandla, ungakhiyi uhlelo, ungafaki amadivaysi e-USB amasha (musa unqamule esexhunyiwe kakade).
U-fig. 4 Isexwayiso!
Uma uvumelana nakho konke "hhayi" - chofoza u- "kulungile" ukuqala inqubo yokuvuselela. Kuzovela iwindi esikrinini ngenqubo yokulanda i-firmware entsha (njengakwi-Fig. 5).
U-fig. 5. Inqubo yokuvuselela ...
Okulandelayo, ilaptop yakho izohamba kabusha, emva kwalokho uzobona ngqo inqubo yokuvuselela i-BIOS (ebaluleke kakhulu imizuzu engu-1-2bheka umkhiwane. 6).
By indlela, abasebenzisi abaningi basaba umzuzu owodwa: okwamanje, abapholile baqala ukusebenza ngenani lamakhono abo, okudala umsindo omkhulu. Abanye abasebenzisi bayasaba ukuthi benze okungalungile futhi bacishe i-laptop - UNGakwenzi lokhu ngaphansi kwezimo. Vele ulinde kuze kube yilapho inqubo yokuvuselela isiphelile, i-laptop izoziqalela ngokwayo futhi umsindo ovela kwabapholile uzoshabalala.
U-fig. 6. Ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha.
Uma konke kuhambe kahle, ilaptop izolayisha inguqulo efakiwe yeWindows kumodi ejwayelekile: ngeke ubone lutho olusha “ngamehlo”, konke kuzosebenza njengaphambilini. Inguquko ye-firmware kuphela manje esizoba entsha (futhi, ngokwesibonelo, ukusekela imishini emisha - ngendlela, lesi yisizathu esivame kakhulu sokufaka inguqulo entsha ye-firmware).
Ukwazi ukuthola ukuthi inguqulo ye-firmware (bona ukuthi ngabe entsha ifakiwe kahle futhi i-laptop ayisebenzi ngaphansi kweyokuqala), sebenzisa izincomo kusinyathelo sesibili salo mbhalo: //pcpro100.info/obnovlenie-bios-na-noutbuke/#2___BIOS
I-PS
Lokho konke kwanamuhla. Ake ngininikeze ithiphu lokugcina eliyinhloko: izinkinga eziningi nge-BIOS firmware ivela ngokushesha. Akunasidingo sokulanda i-firmware yokuqala etholakalayo bese uyisebenzisa lapho, bese uxazulula izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu - kungcono "ukukala amahlandla ayisikhombisa - usike kube kanye". Iba nesibuyekezo esihle!