Umbuzo wokuthi ungawenza kanjani ithrekhi yokusekela (usekela) ngengoma uyathakazelisa ngabasebenzisi abaningi. Lo msebenzi ukude kakhulu nokulula, ngakho-ke, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwesoftware ekhethekile. Isixazululo esihle salokhu i-Adobe Audition, umhleli womsindo ochwepheshe onekhono lomsindo elingenamkhawulo.
Sincoma ukuthi uzijwayeze: Izinhlelo zokwenza umculo
Izinhlelo zokwakha amathrekhi asekela
Uma sibheka phambili, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi kunezindlela ezimbili ongasusa ngazo izwi engomeni futhi, njengoba kulindeleke, enye yezansi ilula, enye iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi kude kakhulu kungenzeka. Umehluko phakathi kwalezi zindlela futhi ulele ekutheni isixazululo senkinga ngendlela yokuqala sithinta ikhwalithi yethrekhi yokusekela, kepha indlela yesibili ezimweni eziningi ikuvumela ukuthi uthole izinsimbi ezisezingeni eliphakeme nezingahlanzekile. Ngakho-ke, ake sihleleke ngokulandelana, kusuka kokulula kuya kokudidayo.
Landa i-Adobe Audition
Ukufakwa kohlelo
Inqubo yokulanda nokufaka i-Adobe Audition ekhompyutheni ihluke kancane kulokho uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlelo eziningi. umthuthukisi unikezela ukwenza inqubo yokuqala yokubhalisa bese ulanda ukusetshenziswa kwe-Adobe Creative Cloud.
Ngemuva kokufaka lolu hlelo oluncane kukhompyutha yakho, luzofaka ngokuzenzakalelayo inguqulo yesilingo ye-Adobe Auditing ekhompyutheni yakho futhi ingethule.
Ungayenza kanjani minus kusuka engomeni ku-Adobe Audition usebenzisa amathuluzi ajwayelekile?
Okokuqala udinga ukwengeza iculo kuwindi lomhleli womsindo lapho ufuna ukukhipha khona amagama ukuze uthole ingxenye ethile. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuhudula noma ngokusebenzisa isiphequluli esivumelana esise kwesobunxele.
Ifayela livela ewindini lomhleli njenge-waveform.
Ngakho-ke, ukuze ususe (cindezela) izwi ekuqambeni komculo, udinga ukuya engxenyeni ethi “Imiphumela” bese ukhetha u- “Stereo Imagery” bese “Central Chanel Extractor”.
Qaphela: imvamisa, amagama ezingomeni abekwa ngokuqinile esiteshini esiphakathi, kepha ukusekela amagama, njengezingxenye zezwi ezingemuva ezahlukahlukene, kungahle kungagxili. Le ndlela icindezela kuphela umsindo otholakala enkabeni, ngakho-ke, lokho okubizwa ngokuthi izinsalela zezwi kusazwakala kuthrekhi yokugcina yokusekela.
Kuzovela iwindi elilandelayo, lapha udinga ukwenza izilungiselelo ezisezingeni eliphansi.
Njengoba ubona, i-waveform ye-track "shrunk", okungukuthi, ibanga layo lokuvama lehlile kakhulu.
Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi le ndlela ayisebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngakho-ke sincoma ukuzama izengezo ezihlukile, ukukhetha amanani ahlukahlukene ngenketho ethile ukuze uzuze okungcono kakhulu, kepha kuze kube manje akuyona inketho efanelekile. Kuvame ukuvela ukuthi izwi lisalokhu lizwakala kancane kulo lonke ithrekhi, futhi ingxenye yensimbi ihlala icishe ingashintshiwe.
Amathrekhi asekelayo atholakala ngokufaka izwi engomeni alungele ukusetshenziswa komuntu siqu, noma ngabe kuyikhaya lasekhaya noma avele acule ingoma yakho ayithandayo, ayaziqhelanisa nayo, kepha kufanele ungadlali ngaphansi kokuhambisana okunjalo. Iqiniso ngukuthi indlela enjalo ayigcini kuphela imisindo yokufunda, kodwa futhi nezinsimbi ezizwakala esiteshini esiphakathi, phakathi nobubanzi bemvamisa. Ngokuvumelana nalokhu, eminye imisindo iqala ukwanda, eminye ixubeke ngokuvamile, ehlanekezela umsebenzi wokuqala.
Ungayenza kanjani ithrekhi yokusekela ehlanzekile esuka engomeni ku-Adobe Auditing?
Kukhona enye indlela yokwenza i-instrumental yokuqanjwa kwabo komculo, kangcono nangobungcweti, kepha kulokhu kuyadingeka ukuba nengxenye yezwi (a-cappella) yale ngoma ngaphansi kwesandla sakho.
Njengoba wazi, kude nazo zonke izingoma ungathola i-a-cappella yasekuqaleni, kunzima nje, futhi kunzima kakhulu kunokuthola ithrekhi ehlanzekile yokusekela. Kodwa-ke, le ndlela kufanele siyinake.
Ngakho-ke, into yokuqala okudingeka uyenze ukwengeza kumhleli wethrekhi we-Adobe Audition eyi-cappella yengoma kusuka lapho ufuna ukuthola khona ithrekhi yokusekela, nengoma uqobo (ngezwi nomculo).
Kunengqondo ukucabanga ukuthi ingxenye yezwi ngesikhathi iyoba mfushane (kaningi, kepha hhayi njalo) kunengoma yonke, ngoba ekugcineni, kungenzeka kube nokulahleka ekuqaleni nasekupheleni. Umsebenzi wethu nawe ukuhlanganisa kahle lezi zingoma ezimbili, okungukuthi, ukubeka i-cappella yokuqedela lapho iyingoma ephelele.
Lokhu akunzima ukwenza, mane umane uhambisa ithrekhi kahle kuze kube yilapho zonke iziqongo ezixoviniwe ku-waveform yomdlalo ngamunye wethrekhi. Ngasikhathi sinye, kungakuhle ukuqonda ukuthi ububanzi bemvamisa yengoma yonke nengxenye yamazwi ngayinye yehlukile, ngakho ukubonwa kwengoma kuzoba banzi.
Umphumela wokuhambisa ofanele futhi ofanelekile ngaphansi komunye uzobukeka okufana nalokhu:
Ngokwandisa womabili amathrekhi ewindini lohlelo, ungabona izingcezu ezifanayo.
Ngakho-ke, ukuze ususe ngokuphelele amagama (ingxenye yamazwi) engomeni, mina nawe sidinga ukuguqula ithrekhi ye-a-cappella. Ekhuluma lula kancane, kudingeka sikhombise ukuguquguquka kwayo, okungukuthi, qiniseka ukuthi iziqongo ezikugrafu ziba yimikhombe nemikhombe iba yiziqongo.
Qaphela: Kuyadingeka ukuthi udlulise lokho ofuna ukukukhipha ekwakhiweni, futhi kithi kuyingxenye yezwi. Ngendlela efanayo, ungakha i-cappella kusuka engomeni uma unethrekhi yokugcina yokusekela evela kuyo kutholakale kalula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula kakhulu ukuthola amagama kusuka engomeni, ngoba ukusungulwa kwensiza nokwakheka ebangeni lamafrikhwensi kuhlangana cishe ngokuphelele, okungenakushiwo ngenxa yezwi, okuvame ukuba kubanga imvamisa ephakathi.
Ngokunokwenzeka, lapho ijika ingxenye yezwi iguqulwe kancane maqondana nayo yonke ithrekhi, ngakho-ke sidinga ukubalinganisa futhi, kucatshangelwa iqiniso lokuthi iziqongo ze-a-cappella manje kufanele zihambisane nembobo yengoma yonke. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukukhulisa kahle amathrekhi womabili (ungakwenza lokhu ngevili elisebhokisini elingaphezulu lokuphrinta) bese uzama kanzima ekubekweni okufanele. Kuzobukeka okuthile okufana nalokhu:
Ngenxa yalokhu, ingxenye yezwi eqondisiwe, engafani neyodwa engomeni ephelele, "ihlangana" nayo ithule, ishiye ithrekhi yokusekela kuphela, okuyilokho esikudingayo.
Le ndlela iyinkimbinkimbi futhi idonsa kanzima, kodwa-ke iyasebenza kakhulu. Ngendlela ehlukile, ingxenye ehlanzekile yomculo ayinakukhishwa nje engomeni.
Ungakuqeda lokhu, sikutshele ngezindlela ezimbili ezingenzeka zokwenza (ukwamukela) amathrekhi asekela ingoma, futhi kukuwe ukuthi uthathe isinqumo sokuthi uzosebenzisa yiphi.
Kuyathakazelisa: Ungawakha kanjani umculo kukhompyutha
