IMicrosoft Word yiphrosesa yamagama ethandwa kakhulu, enye yezakhi eziphambili ze-MS Office suite, eqashelwa njengejwayelekile evunyelwe emhlabeni jikelele yemikhiqizo yamahhovisi. Lolu uhlelo lokusebenzisa izinto eziningi, ngaphandle kwalo okungenakwenzeka ukuthi ucabange ukusebenza nombhalo, zonke izici nemisebenzi yazo ezingalingani endabeni eyodwa, noma kunjalo, imibuzo ecindezela kakhulu ayikwazi ukushiywa ingaphendulwa.
Ngakho-ke, omunye wemisebenzi ejwayelekile abasebenzisi abangabhekana nayo isidingo seZwi ukubeka izinombolo zamakhasi. Impela, noma yini oyenzayo kulolu hlelo, noma ngabe ubhala indatshana, iphepha lethemu noma i-thesis, umbiko, incwadi noma umbhalo ojwayelekile, omkhulu wevolumu, cishe njalo kuyadingeka ukubala amakhasi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho nasezimweni lapho ungazidingi ngempela futhi kungekho muntu ozidingayo, kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukusebenza nalamashidi ngokuzayo.
Cabanga ukuthi uthathe isinqumo sokuphrinta lo mbhalo kwiphrinta - uma ungaluhlanganisi ngokuqinile noma uluthungele, uzolicwaninga kanjani ke lelo khasi olifunayo? Uma kunamakhasi ayi-10 anjalo, lokhu, yiqiniso, akuyona inkinga, kepha kuthiwani uma kunamanani ambalwa, amakhulu awo? Ngabe uchitha isikhathi esingakanani ukuhlela bona uma kwenzeka okuthile? Ngezansi sizokhuluma ngokuthi ungawabala kanjani amakhasi eZwini usebenzisa isibonelo senguqulo yango-2016, kepha ungawabala amakhasi eZwini 2010, njengakwezinye izinhlobo zomkhiqizo, ngendlela efanayo - izinyathelo zingashiyana ngokubonakalayo, kepha hhayi ngokwezwi.
Ungawabala kanjani wonke amakhasi ku-MS iZwi?
1. Njengoba usuvule idokhumenti ofuna ukuyibala (noma engenalutho, ohlela ukuyisebenza kuphela), iya kuthebhu "Faka".
2. Ku-submenu "Amaheda namahederali" thola into "Inombolo yekhasi".
3. Ngokuchofoza kukho, ungakhetha uhlobo lokufaka izinombolo (indawo yezinombolo ezisekhasini).
4. Njengoba ukhethe uhlobo olufanele lokufaka izinombolo, udinga ukukuvumela - ukwenza lokhu, chofoza "Vala iwindi le-footer".
5. Manje amakhasi abaliwe, nenombolo isendaweni ehambelana nohlobo olukhethile.
Ungawabala kanjani wonke amakhasi ngeZwi, ngaphandle kwekhasi leshloko?
Iningi lamadokhumenti wombhalo lapho ungadinga khona ukuthi uwabhale amakhasi abe nekhasi lekhasi. Lokhu kwenzeka ezincwadini, amadiploma, imibiko, njll. Ikhasi lokuqala kuleli cala lisebenza njengohlobo lwesembozo lapho kukhonjiswa khona igama lomlobi, igama, igama lenhloko noma lothisha. Ngakho-ke, ukufaka izinombolo ekhasini lesihloko akukhona nje ukuthi akudingekile, kodwa futhi akunconywa. Ngendlela, abaningi basebenzisa i-cosmetator yalokhu, bamane nje bacwebe isibalo, kepha lokhu akuyona indlela yethu.
Ngakho-ke, ukukhipha izinombolo zekhasi lesihloko, chofoza kwesobunxele kabili kunombolo kuleli khasi (kufanele kube elokuqala).
Kumenyu evula ngaphezulu, thola isigaba "Amapharamitha", bese ubheka ibhokisi eliseduze "Unyawo okhethekile waleli khasi".
Inombolo evela ekhasini lokuqala izonyamalala, bese kuthi inombolo ye-2 yephepha ibe manje 1. Manje ungasebenzela ikhasi lesihloko njengoba ubona kufanele, kunesidingo noma ngokuhambisana nalokho okudingeka kuwe.
Ungayifaka kanjani inombolo efana ne- “Page X of Y”?
Kwesinye isikhathi, eduze nenombolo yekhasi lamanje, udinga ukukhombisa inani eliphelele lalabo abasemadokhumenti. Ukwenza lokhu eZwini, landela imiyalo engezansi:
1. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Inombolo Yekhasi" esethebhu "Faka".
2. Kumenyu ye-pop-up, khetha indawo lapho le nombolo kufanele ibe khona ekhasini ngalinye.
Qaphela: Lapho ukhetha into Indawo yamanje, inombolo yekhasi izobekwa lapho ikhesa likumbhalo.
3. Ku-submenu yento oyikhethile, thola into "Ikhasi X le-Y"khetha inketho oyifunayo yenombolo.
4. Ukushintsha isitayela sokubala, kuthebhu "Umqambi"etholakala kuthebhu enkulu "Sebenza ngamaheda nama-footer"thola bese ucindezela inkinobho "Inombolo yekhasi"lapho ukhetha imenyu enwetshiwe "Ifomethi yenombolo yekhasi".
5. Ngemuva kokukhetha isitayela osifunayo, cindezela KULUNGILE.
6. Vala iwindi lokusebenza nama-footer ngokucindezela inkinobho eyeqisayo kwiphaneli yokulawula.
7. Ikhasi lizobalwa ngefomethi nangendlela oyithandayo.
Ungazengeza kanjani izinombolo zekhasi elingajwayelekile nelingathandeki?
Izinombolo zekhasi eli-odd zingafakwa ku-footer yangakwesokudla, futhi nezinombolo zamakhasi zingangezwa ngakwesobunxele esingaphansi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, eZwini, kufanele wenze okulandelayo:
1. Chofoza ekhasini eliyinqaba. Leli kungaba yikhasi lokuqala ledokhumenti ofuna ukulibala.
2. Eqenjini "Amaheda namahederali"etholakala kuthebhu "Umqambi"chofoza inkinobho Unyawo.
3. Kumenyu ye-pop-up enezinhlu zezinketho zokufomatha, thola "Wakhelwe ngaphakathi"bese ukhetha "Aspect (ikhasi eliyinqaba)".
4. Kuthebhu "Umqambi" ("Sebenza ngamaheda nama-footer") hlola ibhokisi eliseduze "Ama-footer ahlukene amakhasi futhi angajwayelekile".
Ithiphu: Uma ufuna ukungafaki izinombolo zekhasi lokuqala (lekhava) ledokhumenti, kuthebhu ethi "Design", hlola ibhokisi eliseduze ne- "Special footer kwekhasi lokuqala".
5. Kuthebhu "Umqambi" cindezela inkinobho "Phambili" - lokhu kuzosusa isikhombisi ku-ingezansi lamakhasi.
6. Qhafaza Unyawoetholakala kuthebhu efanayo "Umqambi".
7. Uhlu olwehliswayo, thola bese ukhetha “Aspect (ngisho nekhasi)”.
Ungabala izinombolo ezihlukene kanjani?
Kumadokhumenti amaningi, kuvame ukudingeka ukusetha izinombolo ezihlukile zamakhasi ezivela ezingxenyeni ezihlukile. Isibonelo, akufanele kube nenombolo esekhasini lesihloko (sokuqala), amakhasi anethebula lokuqukethwe kufanele abhalwe ngezinombolo zaseRoma (Mina, II, III ... ), futhi umbhalo oyinhloko wedokhumenti kufanele ubalwe ngezinombolo zesi-Arabhu (1, 2, 3… ) Mayelana nokuthi ungazenza kanjani izinombolo zamafomethi ahlukahlukene kumakhasi ezinhlobo ezihlukile eziseZwini, sizokuchaza ngezansi.
1. Okokuqala udinga ukubonisa izinhlamvu ezifihliwe, ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga uchofoza inkinobho ehambisanayo kuphaneli yokulawula kuthebhu "Ikhaya". Ngenxa yalokhu, kuzokwazi ukubona ukuqhekeka kwezigaba, kepha kulesi sigaba kufanele sizengeze kuphela.
2. Ukuskrola isondo legundane noma usebenzisa isilayidi ngakwesokunene sefasitela lohlelo, yehla ekhasini lokuqala (isihloko).
3.Ethebhu "Isakhiwo" cindezela inkinobho "Ukuqhekeka"hamba uyokhomba "Ukuhlukaniswa kwesigaba" bese ukhetha "Ikhasi elilandelayo".
4. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi ikhasi lekhava libe ingxenye yokuqala, yonke eminye imibhalo ibe Isigaba 2.
5. Manje yehlela ekugcineni kwekhasi lokuqala leSigaba 2 (kithi, lokhu kuzosetshenziselwa ithebula lokuqukethwe). Qhafaza kabili ngaphansi kwekhasi ukuvula imodi yonyawo. Kuvela ukuxhumana ekhasini "Njengasesigabeni esedlule" - lokhu ukuxhumana okufanele sikususe.
6. Ngemuva kokuqinisekisa ukuthi isithonjana segundane sitholakala ku-footer, kuthebhu "Umqambi" (isigaba "Sebenza ngamaheda nama-footer") lapho ufuna ukukhetha khona "Njengasesigabeni esedlule". Lesi senzo sizophula ukuxhumana phakathi kwesigaba sesihloko (1) nohlu lokuqukethwe (2).
7. Yehla ekhasini lokugcina lethebula lokuqukethwe (Isigaba 2).
8. Chofoza inkinobho "Ukuqhekeka"etholakala kuthebhu "Isakhiwo" nangaphansi "Ukuhlukaniswa kwesigaba" khetha "Ikhasi elilandelayo". Isigaba 3 sivela kumbhalo.
9. Isikhombisi segundane ku-footer, iya kuthebhu "Umqambi"lapho ungaphinde ukhethe khona "Njengasesigabeni esedlule". Lesi senzo sizophula ukuxhumana phakathi kwezigaba 2 no-3.
10. Chofoza noma yikuphi kusigaba 2 (uhlu lokuqukethwe) ukuvala imo yonyawo (noma ucindezele inkinobho epaneli lokulawula ngeZwi), iya kuthebhu "Faka"bese uthola bese ucindezela "Inombolo yekhasi"lapho ukhetha imenyu ezivelelayo "Phansi kwekhasi". Uhlu olunwetshiwe, khetha "Inombolo 2 elula".
11. Ukunwebisa ithebhu "Umqambi"chofoza "Inombolo yekhasi" bese ukhetha imenyu ye-pop-up "Ifomethi yenombolo yekhasi".
12. Esigabeni "Inani lezinombolo" khetha izinombolo zothando (i, ii, iii), bese ucindezela KULUNGILE.
13. Skrolela ezansi kwekhasi lekhasi lokuqala ledokhumenti esele (isigaba 3).
14. Vula ithebhu "Faka"khetha "Inombolo yekhasi"ke "Phansi kwekhasi" futhi "Inombolo 2 elula".
Qaphela: Ngokunokwenzeka, inani elibonisiwe lizohluka kunombolo 1, ukuze ushintshe lokhu udinga ukwenza izinyathelo ezichazwe ngezansi.
- Chofoza u- “Inombolo yekhasi” kuthebhu "Umqambi"bese ukhetha kumenyu yokudonsela phansi "Ifomethi yenombolo yekhasi".
- Ewindini elivuliwe elibhekene nento leyo "Qala ngo" etholakala eqenjini "Ukubala Ikhasi"faka inombolo «1» bese uqhafaza KULUNGILE.
15. I-pagination yedokhumenti izoguqulwa ihlelwe ngokuhambisana nezidingo ezidingekayo.
Njengoba ubona, amakhasi wokufaka izinombolo kwiMicrosoft Word (konke ngaphandle kwekhasi lesihloko, kanye namakhasi ezigaba ezahlukahlukene ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene) akunzima njengoba bekunokubonakala ekuqaleni. Manje usazi okuthe xaxa. Sifisela wena utadishe ngempumelelo kanye nomsebenzi omuhle.
