Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amadivaysi amaningi ngokwengeziwe avela emhlabeni wobuchwepheshe obuphakeme obuxhunyaniswa kwikhompyutha noma kwi-laptop ngechweba le-USB. Phambilini, lawo madivaysi afaka phakathi kakhulu imishini yasehhovisi (amaphrinta, amafeksi, amaskena), kepha manje ngeke umangaze noma ngubani oneziqandisi ezi-mini, amalambu, izipikha, ama-joystick, amakhibhodi, ama-Smartphones, amaphilisi namanye amadivaysi axhumeka kwikhompyutha nge-USB. Kepha imishini enjalo ngeke ibe nalutho ngokuphelele uma amachweba e-USB enqaba ukusebenza. Lokhu yilokho okuhambisana nenkinga ngesilawuli sebhasi se-universal serial. Kulesi sifundo sizokutshela kabanzi ukuthi ungakuphefumula kanjani impilo emachwebeni angasebenzi.
Izindlela Zokuxazulula Izinkinga
Okokuqala, ake sibheke ukuthi unganquma kanjani ukuthi unenkinga isilawuli sebhokisi le-USB lesibalo sendawo yonke. Okokuqala ku Isiphathi Sedivayisi kufanele ubone isithombe esilandelayo.
Bheka futhi: Ungangena kanjani “kumphathi wedivayisi”
Okwesibili, impahla yempahla enjalo esigabeni "Isimo sedivayisi" imininingwane yephutha izoba khona.
Futhi okwesithathu, izixhumi ze-USB kukhompyutha noma kwi-laptop ngeke zikusebenzele i-corny. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bobabili ichweba elilodwa futhi konke kuhlangene kungenzeka kungasebenzi. Nalu udaba lwamathuba.
Sikulethela inqwaba yezindlela ezilula kodwa ezisebenzayo, sibonga lapho uzosusa khona iphutha elingathandeki.
Indlela yoku-1: Ukufaka isoftware yoqobo
Kwesinye sezifundo zethu, sikhulume ngendlela yokulanda abashayeli bamachweba we-USB. Ukuze ungaphindi imininingwane, sincoma ukuthi uzijwayeze ngayo. Kukhona iphuzu lapho sichaze inqubo yokulanda nokufaka isoftware kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomakhi webhodi. Landela zonke lezi zinyathelo, futhi inkinga izodinga ukuxazululwa.
Indlela yesi-2: Ukusesha Okuzenzakalelayo Komshayeli
Sesivele sisho kaningi izinhlelo ezikhethekile ezihlola ngokuzenzakalelayo uhlelo lwakho futhi sikhombe imishini i-software yayo edinga ukufakwa noma ukuvuselelwa. Izinhlelo ezinjalo ziyikhambi lendawo yonke cishe kunoma iyiphi inkinga ehambisana nokuthola nokufaka abashayeli. Ukuze kube lula kuwe, sibuyekeze izixazululo ezinhle kakhulu zalolu hlobo.
Okuningi kulokhu: Isoftware ehamba phambili yokufaka umshayeli
Inketho enhle kungaba ukusebenzisa uhlelo oludumile lwe-DriverPack Solution. Ngenxa yokuthi inezithameli eziningi zabasebenzisi, i-database yamadivayisi asekelwayo nesoftware ivuselelwa njalo. Ukuyisebenzisa kulula kakhulu futhi akufanele ube nobunzima. Uma zikhona, sincoma ukuthi ufunde umhlahlandlela wethu okhethekile wokusebenzisa iDriverPack Solution.
Okuningi kulokhu: Ungabuyekeza kanjani abashayeli kukhompyutha usebenzisa iDriverPack Solution
Indlela 3: Ukufakwa kwesoftware
Le ndlela isiza kuma-90% ezimo ezinjalo. Nakhu okudingeka ukwenze:
- Siyangena Isiphathi Sedivayisi. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kwisithonjana "Ikhompyutha yami" kudeskithophu, nokukhetha into kumenyu yokuqukethwe "Izindawo". Ewindini elivula, endaweni yangakwesobunxele, udinga nje uchofoze kulayini, obizwa - Isiphathi Sedivayisi.
- Ufuna imishini enegama Isilawuli Sebhasi Esijwayelekile se-Universal.
- Qhafaza kwesokudla igama bese ukhetha into kumenyu evela. "Izindawo".
- Ewindini elivelayo, funa ingxenye engezansi enegama "Imininingwane" bese uya lapho.
- Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukukhetha impahla ezokhonjiswa endaweni engezansi. Kumenyu yokudonsela phansi sidinga ukuthola nokukhetha ulayini "I-ID Yezisetshenziswa".
- Ngemuva kwalokho, uzobona endaweni engezansi amanani abo bonke abakhombi balesixhobo. Njengomthetho, kuzoba imigqa emine. Shiya leli windi livulekile bese uqhubekela esigabeni esilandelayo.
- Iya kwisiza sesevisi enkulu online ekutholeni isoftware yemishini esebenzisa i-ID.
- Endaweni engenhla yesiza uzothola ibha yokusesha. Lapha kuwo udinga ukufaka eyodwa yamanani ama-ID amane owafunde phambilini. Ngemuva kokufaka inani, cindezela "Ngena" noma iyiphi inkinobho "Sesha" eduze komugqa uqobo. Uma usesho kwenye yamanani amane e-ID engabuyisi imiphumela, zama ukufaka elinye inani ngentambo yokucinga.
- Uma ukusesha kwesoftware kuphumelele, ngezansi esizeni uzobona umphumela wawo. Okokuqala, sihlela yonke isoftware ngohlelo olusebenzayo. Chofoza isithonjana sohlelo lokusebenza olifakwe nawe. Ungakhohlwa ukucabanga ngokujula kancane.
- Manje sibheka usuku lokukhululwa lwesoftware bese ukhetha sakamuva. Njengomthetho, abashayeli bakamuva basezikhundleni zokuqala. Uma usukhethiwe, chofoza isithonjana se-floppy disk kwesokudla segama le-software.
- Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi uma inguqulo yakamuva yefayela itholakala ngokulandwa esizeni, uzobona umyalezo olandelayo ekhasini lokulanda.
- Kufanele uchofoze izwi "Lapha".
- Uzoyiswa ekhasini lapho kudingeka uqinisekise khona ukuthi awuyilo irobhothi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, mane ubeke uphawu endaweni efanele. Ngemuva kwalokho, chofoza kusixhumanisi nesigcini se-datha, esisendaweni engezansi.
- Ukulanda izinto ezidingekayo kuzoqala. Ekupheleni kwenqubo, kufanele uvule ingobo yomlando bese ukhipha konke okuqukethwe kuyo kufolda eyodwa. Uhlu ngeke lube nefayela elijwayelekile lokufaka. Njengomphumela, uzobona izakhi zesistimu ezi-2-3 ezizodingeka ukufakwa ngesandla.
- Buyela ku Isiphathi Sedivayisi. Sikhetha idivaysi edingekayo kusuka ohlwini bese sichofoza kuyo futhi ngenkinobho yegundane elifanele. Kumenyu yokuqukethwe, kulokhu khetha into "Vuselela abashayeli".
- Njengomphumela, uzobona iwindi elinokukhethwa kwendlela yokufaka. Sidinga iphuzu lesibili - "Sesha abashayeli kule khompyutha". Chofoza kulayini.
- Ewindini elilandelayo, okokuqala udinga ukukhetha ifolda lapho ukhiphe khona konke okuqukethwe okugciniwe okuvele ngaphambilini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela inkinobho "Ukubuka konke" futhi ubonise indlela eya endaweni lapho amafayela afunekayo agcinwa khona. Ukuqhubeka nenqubo, cindezela inkinobho "Okulandelayo".
- Ngenxa yalokhu, uhlelo luzohlola ukuthi ngabe amafayili acacisiwe ayafaneleka yini ukufaka isoftware, futhi uma ikhona, izokufaka ngokuzenzakalelayo yonke into. Uma konke kuhambe kahle, khona-ke ekugcineni uzobona iwindi elinomyalezo mayelana nokuqedwa ngempumelelo kwenqubo, kanye nohlu lwemishini Isiphathi Sedivayisi iphutha lizoshabalala.
- Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, uhlelo lungakwazi ukufaka umshayeli, kepha ukubonisa kudivayisi okunephutha kuhlu lwe-Hardware akupheli. Kulesi simo, ungazama ukukususa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla bese ukhetha Susa. Ngemuva kwalokho chofoza inkinobho endaweni ephezulu yewindi "Isenzo" bese ukhetha kumenyu eyehlayo "Vuselela ukucushwa kwehadiwe". Idivayisi izovela futhi kulokhu ngaphandle kwephutha.
Funda futhi:
Ungayivula kanjani ingobo yomlando ye-Zip
Ungakuvula kanjani ukulondolozwa kwe-RAR
Enye yezindlela ezichazwe ngenhla kufanele ikusize ekuxazululeni inkinga ngesilawuli se-USB samabhasi e-serial. Uma kungekho noyedwa kubo owakusizile, mhlawumbe umnyombo wokungasebenzi kahle ujulile ngokujulile. Bhala ngezimo ezinjalo kumazwana, sizokujabulela ukukusiza.