Ukwenza izithombe ku-Photoshop

Izithombe ezithathwe ngemuva kokudutshulwa kwesithombe, uma zenziwe ngekhwalithi ephezulu, zibukeka zinhle, kepha zi-corny kancane. Namuhla, cishe wonke umuntu unekhamera yedijithali noma i-smartphone futhi, ngenxa yalokho, inani elikhulu lokudutshulwa.

Ukuze wenze isithombe sihluke futhi sithambekele, kuzodingeka usebenzise i-Photoshop.

Umhlobiso wesithombe somshado

Njengesibonelo esihle, sanquma ukuhlobisa isithombe somshado, ngakho-ke, sidinga insiza yomthombo ofanele. Ngemuva kokusesha kafushane enetheni, kuthathwe isifinyezo esinjalo:

Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa abasanda kushada ngemuva.

Izifundo ngesihloko:
Ungasika kanjani into ku-Photoshop
Khetha izinwele ku-Photoshop

Okulandelayo, udinga ukudala idokhumenti entsha yosayizi ofanelekile esizofaka kuwo ukwakheka kwethu. Faka umbhangqwana osikiwe ku-canvas yedokhumenti entsha. Kwenziwa kanjena:

1. Ukuba ungqimba nabantu abasanda kushada, khetha ithuluzi "Hambisa" bese udonsela isithombe kuthebhu ngefayela eliqondisiwe.

   

2. Ngemuva kokulinda umzuzwana, ithebhu oyifunayo izovuleka.

   

3. Manje udinga ukuhambisa isikhombisi ku-canvas bese ukhipha inkinobho yegundane.

   

4. Nge "Uguquko lwamahhala" (I-CTRL + T) sinciphise ungqimba ngebhangqa bese ulihambisa ohlangothini lwesobunxele lukanova

   Isifundo: Isici Sokuguqula samahhala ku-Photoshop

   

5. Futhi, ngokubuka okungcono, sibonisa abasanda kushada ngokuvundlile.

   

   Sithola okungekho lutho ngale ndlela:

   

Isendlalelo

1. Ngasemuva, sidinga ungqimba olusha, oludinga ukufakwa ngaphansi kwesithombe nombhangqwana.

   

2. Sizogcwalisa ingemuva nge-gradient, lapho kudingeka khona ukukhetha imibala. Asikwente ngethuluzi Eyedropper.

   

   • Siyachofoza "I-Dropper" engxenyeni ebomvu yesithombe, ngokwesibonelo, esikhunjeni somakoti. Lo mbala uzoba owokuqala.

     

   • Ukhiye X ushintshashintsha imibala esemqoka neyangemuva.

     

   • Sithatha isampula endaweni emnyama.

     

   • Guqula imibala futhi (X).

     

3. Iya kuthuluzi I-Gradient. Kwiphaneli ephezulu, singabona iphethini egreyidi enemibala eyenziwe ngayo. Lapho udinga ukunika amandla izilungiselelo Imisebe.

   

4. Selulela ugongolo oluhle ngokudlulela ku-canvas, siqala kusukela kwabasanda kushada bese siphela ngokhona ophezulu kwesokudla.

   

Izindatshana

Ngaphezu ngemuva, izithombe ezinjalo zizovela:

Iphethini.

Izinhlawulo.

1. Sibeka ukuthungwa kwephethini kudokhumenti lethu. Lungisa ubukhulu nesikhundla salo "Uguquko lwamahhala".

   

2. Nquma isithombe ngesinqamuleli sekhibhodi I-CTRL + SHIFT + U bese wehlisa opacity ku 50%.

   

3. Dala imaskhi yesendlalelo.

   Isifundo: Masks in Photoshop

   

4. Thatha ibhulashi elimnyama.

   Isifundo: Ithuluzi le-Photoshop Brush

   

   Izilungiselelo yilezi: ifomu nxazonke, ubunzima 0%, opacity 30%.

   

5. Ngobhulashi obekwe ngale ndlela, sisula umngcele obukhali phakathi kokuthungwa nesizinda. Umsebenzi wenziwa kumaskhi wesendlalelo.

   

6. Ngendlela efanayo sibeka ukuthungwa kwamakhethini kukotishi. I-Decolor futhi bese yehlisa i-opacity.

   

7. Isiqubulo sidinga ukugoba kancane. Masikwenze ngesihlungi "I-Curvature" ngaphandle kwe-block "Ukuhlanekezela" imenyu "Hlunga".

   

   Setha ukugoqa kwesithombe, njengoba kukhonjiswe kusikrini esilandelayo.

   

8. Sisebenzisa imaskhi, sisula okweqile.

   

Izakhi Zokunciphisa

1. Kusetshenziswa ithuluzi "Indawo eseqanda"

   

   dala ukukhetha kuzungeze abasanda kushada.

   

2. Guqula indawo ekhethiwe ngezinkinobho ezishisayo I-CTRL + SHIFT + I.

   

3. Iya kungqimba ngebhangqa bese ucindezela ukhiye DLULAngokususa isigaba ekunwetsheni okungaphezu komngcele we 'izintuthwane zokuhamba.'

   

4. Senza inqubo efanayo nezendlalelo ezenziwe ngesakhiwo. Sicela wazi ukuthi udinga ukususa okuqukethwe kungqimba olukhulu, hhayi kumaskhi.

   

5. Dala ungqimba omusha ongenalutho phezulu kwephalethi bese uthatha ibhulashi elimhlophe ngezilungiselelo ezinikezwe ngenhla. Usebenzisa ibhulashi, upende ngobumnene ngaphezu komngcele wokukhetha, usebenza ebangeni elithile ukusuka ekugcineni.

   

6. Asisadingi ukukhetha, sikususa nezinkinobho I-CTRL + D.

   

Ukugqoka

1. Dala ungqimba omusha bese ukhetha ithuluzi. I-Ellipse.

   

   Kumasethingi kubha yezinketho, khetha uhlobo Contour.

   

2. Dweba ijamo elikhulu. Sigxila kakhulu ekutshaleni kokutshala okwenziwe kusinyathelo esedlule. Ukunemba okuphelele akudingekile, kepha okunye ukuvumelana kufanele kube khona.

   

3. Yenza kusebenze ithuluzi Ukuxubha nokhiye F5 vula izilungiselelo. Ukuqina kukwenza 100%islayidi "Izikhawu" hambisa kwesokunxele kunani 1%, usayizi (usayizi) khetha 10-12 amaphikselibeka umucu phambi kwepharamitha "Amandla wefomu".

   

   Beka opacity of the ibhulashi ukuze 100%, umbala umhlophe.

   

4. Khetha ithuluzi Feather.

   

   • Siyachofoza I-RMB eceleni kwe-contour (noma ngaphakathi kwayo) bese uqhafaza entweni Uhla lwezinkulumo.

     

   • Ewindini lokusetha uhlobo lwe-stroke, khetha ithuluzi Ukuxubha bese ubheka ibhokisi eliseduze kwepharamitha "Belingisa ingcindezi".

     

   • Ngemuva kokucindezela inkinobho Kulungile sithola lesi sibalo:

     

   Isikhiye ENTER izofihla i-contour engadingeki ngokwengeziwe.

5. Kusetshenziswa "Uguquko lwamahhala" sibeka into leyo endaweni yayo, susa izindawo ezinwebekile usebenzisa isisusa esijwayelekile.

   

6. Phinda ungqimba nge-arc (I-CTRL + J) futhi, ngokuchofoza kabili kukhophi, vula iwindi lezilungiselelo zesitayela. Lapha sikhomba Imbondela yombala bese ukhetha umthunzi onsundu omnyama. Uma ufisa, ungathatha isampula ngesithombe sabantu abasanda kushada.

   

7. Ukusebenzisa okujwayelekile "Uguquko lwamahhala"hambisa into. I-arc ingashintshwa futhi ilinganiswe.

   

8. Masidwebe enye into efanayo.

   

9. Siyaqhubeka nokuhlobisa isithombe. Thatha ithuluzi futhi I-Ellipse futhi wenze ngezifiso isibuko njengokwakheka.

   

10. Sibonisa ukuphakama kosayizi abakhulu kunalokho.

    

11. Qhafaza kabili kwisithonjana sengqimba bese ukhetha ukugcwaliswa okumhlophe.

    

12. Yehlisa opacity of the ellipse ukuze 50%.

    

13. Phinda lo ungqimba (I-CTRL + J), shintsha ukugcwaliswa kube ngumbala onsundu (sithatha isampula kusuka ku-gradient yangemuva), bese sihambisa isimo, njengoba kukhonjisiwe ku-skrini.

    

14. Futhi, yakha ikhophi ye-ellipse, igcwalise ngombala omnyama kancane, uyihambise.

    

15. Hambisa kungqimba emhlophe ye-ellipse bese udala imaski kuyo.

    

16. Ukuhlala kusithonjana salolu ungqimba, chofoza isithonjana se-ellipse elele ngaphezulu kwayo ngokhiye ocindezelwe I-CTRLukudala indawo ekhethiwe yesimo esihambisanayo.

    

17. Thatha ibhulashi elimnyama bese upenda kukho konke okukhethiwe. Kulokhu, kunengqondo ukwandisa opacity of the ibhulashi kuya 100%. Ekupheleni sisusa "izintuthwane ezihamba" ngezihluthulelo I-CTRL + D.

    

18. Iya kusendlalelo elandelayo nge-ellipse bese uphinda isenzo.

    

19. Ukususa ingxenye engadingekile yento yesithathu, yakha ukwakheka okusizayo, esizosicisha ngemuva kokuyisebenzisa.

    

20. Inqubo iyefana: ukudala imaskhi, ukukhetha, ukupenda kumnyama.

    

21. Khetha zonke izingqimba ezintathu ezinama-ellipses usebenzisa ukhiye I-CTRL futhi uzibeke eqenjini (I-CTRL + G).

    

22. Khetha iqembu (ungqimba ngefolda) nokusebenzisa "Uguquko lwamahhala" beka into yomhlobiso owenziwe ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla. Khumbula ukuthi into ingaguqulwa futhi iguqulwe.

    

23. Dala imaskhi yeqembu.

    

24. Sichofoza isithonjana sengqimba yokuhambisa kwesihenqo ngokhiye ocindezelwe I-CTRL. Ngemuva kokuqokwa kuvela, thatha ibhulashi bese ulipenda elimnyama. Ngemuva kwalokho susa ukukhetha bese ususa ezinye izindawo ezisiphazamisa.

    

25. Beka iqembu ngaphansi kwezingqimba ngama-arcs bese ulivula. Sidinga ukuthatha ukuthungwa ngephethini esetshenziswe ngaphambili bese siyibeka ngaphezu kwe-ellipse yesibili. Iphethini kufanele ichithwe futhi opacity yehliswe kuye 50%.

    

26. Bamba ukhiye ALT bese uqhafaza emngceleni wezendlalelo ngephethini nangellipse. Ngalesi senzo, sizokwakha imask yokunquma, futhi ukuthungwa kuzobonakala kuphela kusendlalelo esingezansi.

    

Ukudalwa kombhalo

Okokubhala umbhalo, ifonti ibizwa "Catherine Omkhulu".

Isifundo: Dala bese uhlela umbhalo ku-Photoshop

1. Hambisa kungqimba ephezulu kakhulu kwiphalethi bese ukhetha ithuluzi Umbhalo ovundlile.

   

2. Khetha usayizi wefonti, oqondiswa ngosayizi wedokhumenti, umbala kufanele ube mnyama kakhulu kune-arc brown yomhlobiso.

   

3. Dala umbhalo.

   

Ukwenza amathoni kanye neVignette

1. Phindaphinda zonke izendlalelo kwiphalethi usebenzisa isinqamuleli sekhibhodi I-CTRL + ALT + SHIFT + E.

   

2. Iya kumenyu "Izithombe" bese uvula ibhlokhi "Ukulungiswa". Lapha sithakazela inketho IHue / ngoMgqibelo.

   

   Isinciphisi "Ithoni yombala" iya ngakwesokudla kwinani +5, futhi unciphise ukugcwaliswa ku -10.

   

3. Kumenyu efanayo, khetha ithuluzi Curves.

   

   Hambisa isilayida esikhungweni, ukhulisa umehluko wesithombe.

   

4. Isinyathelo sokugcina ukudala i-vignette. Indlela elula futhi esheshayo ukusebenzisa isihlungi. "Ukulungiswa kokuhlanekezela".

   

   Ewindows izilungiselelo zokuhlunga, iya kuthebhu Isiko nangokushintsha isilayidi esihambisanayo, yenza mnyama imiphetho yesithombe.

   

Kulokhu, umhlobiso wezithombe zomshado e-Photoshop ungabhekwa njengophelele. Umphumela walokhu:

Njengoba ubona, noma yisiphi isithombe singenziwa sikhange kakhulu futhi sihluke, konke kuncike emcabangweni wakho wokucabanga namakhono wokuhlela.