Khumbula ukuthi bekumnandi kanjani ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha osanda kuyithenga noma uyiqoqe. Ukuvula okushelelayo nokuvulwa okusheshayo kwamawindows e-Explorer, hhayi i-hang eyodwa lapho kuqala noma izinhlelo ezifuna kakhulu izinsiza kusebenza, ukubuka ama-movie angenazingcweti ngaphandle kwezingcweti nokuthintitha. Kodwa-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isivinini siyanyamalala kwenye indawo, ikhompyutha iqala ukuqala isikhathi eside futhi eyisidina, isiphequluli sivula imizuzu eminingana, futhi sekuvele kusabisa ukukhuluma ngokubuka ividiyo online.
Ikhompyutha ifana kakhulu nesilwane esifuywayo: ukuze ibe se-Hardware ne-software enempilo, idinga ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile. Le ndatshana izobheka ukunakekelwa okuphelele komshini osebenzayo, okubandakanya ukuhlanza amadiski emfucumfucweni, ukuhleleka kohlelo lwefayela, ukususa izinhlelo ezingafanele nokunye okuningi - konke okudingekayo ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza okuzinzile kwensiza yakho.
Buyisela ikhompyutha isivinini sayo sangaphambili
Kunezinkinga eziningi ezingahle ziholele kumabhuleki angathi sína kwikhompyutha. Ukufeza ukusebenza okuphezulu, akwanele ukwenza "ukuhlanza" endaweni eyodwa kuphela - udinga ukuhlaziya amaphuzu amaningi futhi wenze ukulungiswa kuzo zonke izindawo eziyinkinga.
Indlela yoku-1: thuthukisa i-iron
Abasebenzisi abaningi bagxila engxenyeni yesoftware kuphela, bakhohlwe ukuthi ngisho nama-PC asanda kuthengwa aphelelwa nsuku zonke. Ukuthuthukiswa nokukhululwa kwesoftware entsha ezweni lanamuhla kudinga izinsiza ezifanele zokusebenza okujwayelekile. Amakhompyutha aneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5 ubudala asevele edinga lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukuthuthukiswa - ukufaka izakhi esikhundleni ngamanamuhla amaningi, kanye nokuxilonga nokubuyisela lawo akhona.
- Ugcine nini ukuhlanza ilaptop yakho noma iyunithi yakho? Kunconywa ukuba uhlanze uthuli kanye nokungcola amahlandla ama-3-4 njalo eminyakeni emibili (kuya endaweni yekhompyutha) Uthuli luvame ukuqongelela, lwenze lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukuzizwa - isigaxa esiminyene sokugcotshwa kwemfucumfucumfucu emfuleni opholile nasemigodini yokupholisa Ukupholisa okungekuhle kwezakhi ezidingayo kuyisitha sokuqala sokuqina kwehardware kanye nesoftware yedivaysi. Ungazihlanze ngokwakho ngokuthola nokutadisha imiyalo yokuhlanganisa i-laptop noma iyunithi yakho. Uma ungaqiniseki ngamakhono akho - kungcono ukuxhumana nesikhungo senkonzo ngezibuyekezo ezinhle. Bazosabalalisa ngokuphelele ikhompiyutha futhi basuse imfucumfucu nothuli, bathuthukise umoya nokudlulisela ukushisa.
Qiniseka ukuthi ucela ukugcoba opholile - lokhu kuzosusa umsindo ongathandeki futhi kufake insiza yokusebenza isikhathi eside ngenxa yokwehla okungokomzimba kokushayisana kwezingxenye.
- I-iron overheating nayo ingenzeka ngenxa yokunameka okuphelelwe yisikhathi noma okulimele kwe-thermal. Kusebenza njengokucwila kokushisa kweprosesa eligijimayo, kusiza ama-coolers asuse okushisa ngokweqile. Ungacela ukuthi ushintshe ukunamathisela esikhungweni sesevisi esifanayo, ungakwenza futhi ngokwakho - le nqubo ichazwe ngokuningiliziwe ku-athikili engezansi.
Isifundo: Kufundwa ukuthi ungafakwa kanjani igrisi eshisayo kumprosesa
Ushintsho lokunameka luboniswa uma kwenzeka okushisa ngokweqile kwe-CPU ngesikhathi sokuphumula. Lokhu kuholela ekunciphiseni kwekhompyutha nasekuwohlokeni kwezakhi. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuphathwa kokunameka okushisayo kuma laptops, lapho amandla nezinsizakusebenza zohlelo lokupholisa zingaphansi kakhulu kumayunithi wesistimu.
- Cabanga ngokufaka esikhundleni izinto ezingasasebenzi. Okokuqala, naka i-RAM - uma ibhodi lomama lisekela ukunwetshwa, qiniseka ukuthi ungeza i-1-2 GB ukuqala (amakhompyutha wesimanje ehhovisi, inani elifanele le-RAM lizoba ngu-4-6 GB, kumidlalo ye-8-12 nangaphezulu). Kumakhompiyutha akho, kulula futhi ukubuyisela iprosesa, ukufaka uhlelo olusha lokupholisa, ukufaka izintambo ezindala ezintsha, ezingcono. Uma i-motherboard ingasekeli ukufakwa kwezakhi ezintsha, ingashintshwa futhi.
Izifundo ngesihloko:
Isoftware ye-CPU overulsing
Khulisa ukusebenza kweprosesa
Ukukhetha iprosesa lekhompyutha
Sikhetha i-motherboard yeprosesa
Shintsha iprosesa ekhompyutheni - Uma ngabe ijubane elikhulu lokuphendula kohlelo liyadingeka, lifake kwi-SSD state state drive. Ijubane lokubhala nokufunda lizokhula kakhulu ngokuqhathaniswa nokushayela kanzima kwesimanje. Yebo, ayabiza kakhulu, kepha ukulayisha ikhompyutha okushesha ngombani futhi ijubane elifanayo lomsebenzi kufanelekile. Ukufakwa kwe-solid-state drive kusekelwa womabili amayunithi wesistimu namalaptop, ziningi izinketho zokufaka.
Izifundo ngesihloko:
Ukukhetha i-SSD kwikhompyutha yakho
Xhuma i-SSD kwi-PC noma kwi-laptop
Shintsha idrayivu yeDVD ibe yidrayivu eqinile yesifundazwe
Ungayidlulisela kanjani uhlelo lokusebenza nezinhlelo kusuka ku-HDD iye kwi-SSD
Silungiselela i-SSD yomsebenzi ku-Windows 7
Ukunwebisa inani le-RAM, ukufaka esikhundleni iprosesa kanye nokwenza ngcono uhlelo lokupholisa kuyindlela ephumelela kunazo zonke yokusheshisa ikhompyutha yakho ngokweqiniso ngezikhathi ezithile.
Indlela 2: susa izinhlelo ezingasasebenzi
Kepha kuthiwani ngalabo abasebenzisi abangakwazi ukubuyekeza izakhi ze-PC yabo noma babe nama-hardware wesimanje, kepha uhlelo olusebenzayo namanje alusebenzi njengoba kufanele? Ngakho-ke, kufanele unakekele isakhi sesoftware sedivayisi. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhulula ikhompiyutha ezinhlelweni ezingasasetshenziswa kakhulu futhi ezilityelwe kudala.
Akwanele nje ukususa isoftware, ingxenye ebalulekile yalesi senzo kuzoba ukususwa kokulandela okusele, ithuluzi elijwayelekile lesistimu yokusebenza elihlangabezana nakho nhlobo. Ngakho-ke, kuyathandeka ukusebenzisa isoftware yomuntu wesithathu ekhulisa ukusebenza kwemodyuli yokususa izinhlelo nezinhlaka ezakhelwe ohlelweni. Ukukhetha okuhle kwabasebenzisi basekhaya ukusebenzisa inguqulo yamahhala yeRevo Uninstaller. Ama-athikili ethu azosiza ekuqondeni ngokuphelele inhloso namakhono wohlelo, alungiselele futhi enze ukususwa kwekhwalithi yesoftware ngayo yonke iminonjana.
Izifundo ngesihloko:
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani iRevo Uninstaller
Ungasusa kanjani uhlelo usebenzisa iRevo Uninstaller
Indlela 3: hlanza irejista
Ngemuva kokukhipha izinhlelo, inombolo enkulu yezinkinobho ezingenalutho noma ezingalungile zisengakwazi ukuhlala kubhaliso lohlelo. Ukusebenza kwabo kubambezela uhlelo, ngakho-ke lezi zikhiye zidinga ukususwa. Into esemqoka ukungakususi ngokweqile. Abasebenzisi abafuna ukulungisa izinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu ebhukwini, asikho isidingo sokusebenzisa abavuni abasebenza kanzima. Ukuze senze lokhu, sizosebenzisa uhlelo lwamahhala nolula olufakwe cishe wonke umsebenzisi - I-Ccleaner.
Kepha lolu akulona ukuphela kohlelo olunethuba elinjalo. Ngezansi izixhumanisi zezinto zokwakha ezidinga ukufundwa ngumsebenzisi zokuhlanza kahle irejista kusuka kudoti ngaphandle kokulimaza uhlelo.
Imibhalo Ehlobene:
Ungakuhlanza kanjani i-registry usebenzisa i-CCleaner
Hlanza irejista usebenzisa i-Wise Registry Cleaner
Abahlanza Abakhulu Bokubhalisa
Indlela 4: hlela ukuqala
Ukuqalisa kuyingxenye yohlelo oluqukethe imininingwane mayelana nezinhlelo eziqala ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ikhompyutha ivuliwe. Izinhlelo eziningi ekuqaleni, i-computer isebenza kancane futhi ilayishwa kakhulu kusukela ekuqaleni. Indlela esheshayo yokusheshisa umsebenzi kule vein ukususa izinhlelo ezingadingekile ekuqaleni.
Okokuhlanza, kungakuhle ukuthi usebenzise elinye lamathuluzi asethuthuke kakhulu kule ndawo - uhlelo Ama-Autoruns. Kukhululekile ngokuphelele, kunesibonisi esivumelekile noma umsebenzisi we-novice, noma ngabe senziwe ngokuphelele ngesiNgisi. Inikezela ngokufinyelela kuzo zonke izinhlelo nezinhlaka eziqala ngokuzenzakalelayo, okuthi, ngokutadisha ngokucophelela, kuzokuvumela ukuthi uguqule ukuqala njenge-ergonomically ngangokunokwenzeka ngezidingo zakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunendlela ejwayelekile, ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zabantu besithathu, kuchaziwe futhi esihlokweni esingezansi.
Isifundo: Ungavala kanjani izinhlelo zokuqala ku-Windows 7
Indlela yesi-5: khipha udoti ku-drive drive
Ukukhulula isikhala ekuhlukaniseni okubaluleke kakhulu kwenzeka ngokususa amafayili wesikhashana aphelelwe isikhathi futhi angaqongeleleki lapho kuhlanganiswa. Lokhu kufaka noma iyiphi idatha engafanele - isilondolozi sesiphequluli sesikhashana kanye namakhukhi, amafayili wesikhashana wokufaka, amafayili okungena esistimu nokuningi, okuthatha inani elikhulu lesikhala futhi kudinga izinsiza kusebenza ezibonakalayo zokucubungula nokugcina okungenamsebenzi.
Ukuhlanza ngokuphelele amafayela angenasidingo kuchazwe ku-athikili engezansi. Hlola njalo le nketho ukuthola idatha yamanje.
Isifundo: Ungahlanza kanjani i-hard drive yakho kusuka okungenamsoco ku-Windows 7
Indlela 6: hlola amadiski emikhakheni emibi
Ingxenye esetshenziswa kakhulu yikhompiyutha yi-hard drive. Ukusuka unyaka nonyaka, ifinyelela ngaphakathi nangaphezulu, izindawo ezonakele zakhiwa kuyo, okuthinta kakhulu umkhiqizo futhi kwehlise ijubane lonke lohlelo. Izindatshana zethu zizokusiza ukuthi ufunde mayelana nemikhakha emibi kwi-disk nokuthi ungaziqeda kanjani.
Izifundo ngesihloko:
Ungayihlola kanjani i-hard drive yemikhakha emibi
Izindlela ezi-2 zokubuyisa imikhakha emibi kwi-hard drive yakho
Amadiski asesimweni esibi kakhulu anconywa kakhulu ukuthi afakwe esikhundleni ukuze kugwenywe ukulahleka okuphelele futhi okungenakuphikwa kwedatha egcinwe kuyo.
Indlela 7: I-Disk Defragmenter
Lapho imithombo yezokugcina ikhululeka kakhulu ekuphazamiseni amafayela, kuyadingeka ukweqa uhlelo lwefayela. Lesi ngesinye sezigaba ezibaluleke kakhulu, okufanele kuthi noma kunjalo singanakwa.
Izindatshana ezilandelayo zinemininingwane yokuthi yikuphi ukuphamba futhi kungani kudingeka. Siphakamisa futhi ukuthi ufunde lo mbhalo ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuphamba.
Imibhalo Ehlobene:
Konke okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nokuhlehlisa idrayivu yakho
I-Disk Defragmenter ku-Windows 7
Noma iyiphi ikhompyutha izolahlekelwa ijubane layo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyihlanza njalo nokwenza kahle. Ukuqapha njalo ukuhlanzeka nokubaluleka kwensimbi, ukugcina ukuhlanzeka nokuhleleka ohlelweni lwefayela kuzovumela ikhompyutha ukuthi iqhubeke isebenze isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngenxa yenani elikhulu le-software evela eceleni, kungenzeka ukuthi kucishe kusebenze ngokuphelele yonke imisebenzi, kunikezwe imizuzu embalwa ngesonto.
