Sixazulula inkinga yokushisisa ngokweqile kweprosesa

Ukushisa ngokweqile kweprosesa kubangela ukungasebenzi kahle okuhlukahlukene kukhompyutha, kunciphisa ukusebenza futhi kungalimaza lonke uhlelo. Wonke amakhompyutha anehlelo lawo lokupholisa, elivikela i-CPU emazingeni okushisa aphakeme. Kodwa phakathi kokusheshisa, imithwalo ephezulu noma ukwephuka okuthile, uhlelo lokupholisa lungahle lungabelani nemisebenzi yalo.

Uma iprosesa idonsa ngokweqile noma ngabe uhlelo alunamsebenzi (inqobo nje uma kungekho zinhlelo ezisindayo ezivuliwe ngemuva), kumele kuthathwe izinyathelo eziphuthumayo. Kungase kudingeke nokuthi ungene esikhundleni se-CPU.

Izimbangela zeCPU ngokweqile

Ake sibheke ukuthi kungani iprosesa ingahle idlule:

• Ukulimala ohlelweni lokupholisa;
• Izinto zekhompyutha azihlanzwanga uthuli isikhathi eside. Izinhlayiya zothuthu zingahlala endaweni epholile futhi / noma kuredator bese uyivalela. Futhi, izinhlayiya zothuli zinezimo eziphansi zokushisa, yingakho konke ukushisa kuhlala ngaphakathi kwecala;
• Igrisi eshisayo esetshenziselwe iprosesa ilahlekelwe yikhwalithi yayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi;
• Uthuli luwele kusokisi. Lokhu akunakwenzeka ngoba iprosesa iqinile kakhulu kusokhethi. Kepha uma lokhu kwenzeka, khona-ke isokhethi lidinga ukuhlanzwa ngokuphuthumayo, ngoba kusongela impilo yohlelo lonke;
• Ukulayisha okuningi Uma unezinhlelo eziningi ezisindayo ezinikwe amandla ngasikhathi sinye, bese uzivalela, ngaleyo ndlela unciphise umthwalo omkhulu;
• Phambilini, ukwenziwa ngokweqile kwenziwa.

Okokuqala udinga ukunquma isilinganiso sokusebenza esiphakathi seprosesa sobabili kwimodi yokulayisha esindayo nemodi eyize. Uma ukufundwa kwezinga lokushisa kuvumela, bese uvivinya iprosesa usebenzisa isoftware ekhethekile. Isilinganiso sokushisa okujwayelekile okujwayelekile, ngaphandle kwemithwalo esindayo, singama-40-50 degrees, ngemithwalo engama-50-70. Uma izinkomba zidlule ku-70 (ikakhulukazi kumodi engenzi lutho), khona-ke lokhu kuwubufakazi obuqondile bokweqisa.

Isifundo: Unganquma kanjani ukushisa kweprosesa

Indlela yoku-1: sihlanza ikhompyutha ngothuli

Ezimweni ezingama-70%, imbangela yokushisa ngokweqile ngothuli oluqoqiwe ophikweni lwesistimu. Ukuhlanza uzodinga:

• Amabhulashi angashoni;
• Amagilavu;
• Ukusula kweWet. Ikhethelwe kangcono ukusebenza nezakhi;
• I-vacuum cleaner yamandla aphansi;
• Amagilavu ​​eRubber;
• I-Phillips screwdriver.

Kunconywa ukusebenza ngezakhi zangaphakathi ze-PC ezinamagilavu ​​enjoloba, njengoba izinhlayiya zokujuluka, isikhumba nezinwele zingathola izesekeli. Imiyalo yokuhlanza izingxenye ezejwayelekile kanye nokubanda nge-radiator kubukeka kanjena:

1. Khipha ikhompyutha yakho. Izincwadi zokubhala nazo kudingeka zisuse ibhethri.
2. Guqula iyunithi yohlelo ngokuvundlile. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze enye ingxenye ingekho ngengozi.
3. Iya ngokucophelela ngebhulashi nengilishi kuzo zonke izindawo lapho uthola khona ukungcoliswa. Uma kunothuli oluningi, khona-ke ungasebenzisa i-vacuum cleaner, kodwa kuphela ngesimo sokuthi uvulelwe amandla okungenani.



4. Hlanza ngokucophelela i-fan ebanda kakhulu nezixhumi ze-radiator ngebhulashi nangamabhabhathane.



5. Uma i-radiator kanye nokuphola kungcolile kakhulu, kuzodingeka ukuthi kudilizwe. Ngokuya ngesakhiwo, kuzodingeka ukuthi ukhiphe izikulufu noma uqinise imisebe.
6. Lapho i-radiator ne-cooler isusiwe, yishaye ngesicoci se-vacuum bese uhlanze uthuli olusele ngebrashi kanye nama-napkins.
7. Faka intambo ebandayo ne-radiator endaweni, uhlangane bese uvule ikhompyutha, hlola izinga lokushisa leprosesa.

Isifundo: ungayisusa kanjani i-cooler ne-radiator

Indlela 2: uthuli lwesokhethi

Lapho usebenza nesokhethi, kufanele uqaphele futhi unake ngangokunokwenzeka. ngisho nomonakalo omncane kakhulu ungalimaza ikhompyutha, futhi noma yiluphi uthuli olushiywe emuva lungaphazamisa ukusebenza kwalo.
Ukuze uqhubeke nalo msebenzi, uzodinga namagilavu ​​enjoloba, ama-napkins, ibhulashi elingaqinile.

Umyalo wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ungendlela elandelayo:

1. Nqamula ikhompiyutha ekunikezelweni kwamandla, ungasusa ibhethri kusuka kuma-laptops.
2. Hlukana neyunithi yesistimu ngenkathi uyibeka endaweni evundlile.
3. Susa okubandayo nge-heatsink, susa i-grease yakudala yamafutha ku-processor. Ukuyisusa, ungasebenzisa isaladi yekotoni noma idiski engene otshwaleni. Sula ngobunono ingaphezulu lephrosesa kaningi kuze kube yilapho konke ukunamathisela okusele kususiwe.



4. Ngalesi sinyathelo, kungakuhle ukuthi unqamule isokhethi emandleni ebhodini lomama. Ukuze wenze lokhu, nqamula i-wire iya kubhodi ye-mama kusuka kusisekelo socket. Uma ungenalo ucingo olunjalo noma alunqamuleli, khona-ke ungathinti lutho bese uqhubekela esigabeni esilandelayo.
5. Nqamula ngokucophelela iprosesa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, islayida kancane ohlangothini kuze kube yilapho ichofoza noma isusa abanikazi bensimbi abakhethekile.
6. Manje hlanza ngokucophelela futhi ngobumnene isokisi ngebhulashi nangesipanela. Bheka ngokucophelela ukuthi azisekho izinhlayiya zothuli ezisele lapho.



7. Beka iprosesa emuva. Udinga ukuqina okukhethekile, ulufake ekhoneni leprosesa elisekelweni elincane ekhoneni lesokhethi, bese unamathisela ngokuqinile iprosesa esokeni. Ngemuva kwalokho lungisa ukusebenzisa izinto zensimbi.
8. Faka esikhundleni se-heatsink ngokubanda futhi uvale iyunithi yesistimu.
9. Vula ikhompyutha bese uhlola izinga lokushisa le-processor.

Indlela 3: khuphula ijubane lokujikeleza kwama-blade ebanda

Ukulungiselela ijubane labalandeli kuphrosesa ophakathi, ungasebenzisa i-BIOS noma isoftware yomuntu wesithathu. Cabanga ngokweqile ngohlelo lwe-SpeedFan njengesibonelo. Le software isatshalaliswa mahhala ngokuphelele, ine-Russian-language, interface elula. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ngalolu hlelo ungasabalalisa ama-fan blades ngo-100% wamandla abo. Uma vele besebenza ngokugcwele, ke le ndlela ngeke isize.

Imiyalo-by-step-step yokusebenza nge-SpeedFan ibukeka kanjena:

1. Shintsha ulimi lokusebenzisa isiRashiya (lokhu kungakhethwa). Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza inkinobho "Lungiselela". Bese kwimenyu ephezulu, khetha "Izinketho". Thola into kuthebhu evulekile "Ulimi" futhi ohlwini olwehliswayo, khetha ulimi olufunayo. Qhafaza KULUNGILE ukusebenzisa izinguquko.



2. Ukuze wandise ijubane lokujikeleza kwama-blade, phinda uye ewindini lohlelo oluphambili. Thola into "CPU" phansi. Eduze kwale nto kufanele kube nemicibisholo namanani wokubala kusuka ku-0 kuye ku-100%.
3. Sebenzisa imicibisholo ukukhulisa leli nani. Ingavuswa ifinyelele ku-100%.



4. Ungalungisa nezinguquko zamandla ezizenzakalelayo lapho kufinyelela izinga lokushisa elithile. Isibonelo, uma iprosesa lifudumala lifinyelela kuma-degree angama-60, khona-ke ijubane lokujikeleza lizonyukela ku-100%. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya ku "Ukucushwa".
5. Kumenyu ephezulu, iya kuthebhu "Ijubane". Qhafaza kabili kusihloko "CPU". Iphaneli encane yezilungiselelo kufanele ivele ngezansi. Beka amanani aphezulu kanye nobuncane ukusuka ku-0 kuye ku-100%. Kunconywa ukusetha cishe amanani anjalo - okungenani ama-25%, ubukhulu be-100%. Bheka ibhokisi eliseduze Shintsha Okuzenzakalelayo. Ukufaka isicelo, chofoza KULUNGILE.
6. Manje yiya kuthebhu "Izinga Lokushisa". Qhafaza futhi "CPU" kuze kufike iphaneli yezilungiselelo ngezansi. Esigabeni "Ifiselekile" setha amazinga okushisa afunekayo (esifundeni ukusuka ema-35 kuye kwangama-45 degrees), naku ndima Ukukhathazeka izinga lokushisa lapho kuzokwanda khona isivinini sokujikeleza kwama-blade (kunconywa ukusetha ama-degree angama-50). Phusha KULUNGILE.



7. Ewindini elikhulu, hlola ibhokisi "Abalandeli bejubane elizenzakalelayo" (etholakala ngaphansi kwenkinobho "Ukucushwa") Phusha Ukuwaukusebenzisa izinguquko.

Indlela 4: shintsha igrisi eshisayo

Le ndlela ayidingi noma yiluphi ulwazi olungathi sína, kepha kuyadingeka ukuguqula ukunamathisela okushisayo ngokucophelela futhi kuphela uma ikhompyutha / i-laptop ingekho esikhathini sewaranti. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uma wenza okuthile ngaphakathi kwecala, khona-ke lokhu kususa ngokuzenzakalelayo iwaranti kumthengisi nakumkhiqizi. Uma iwaranti isasebenza, bese uthinta isikhungo sensiza ngesicelo sokufaka esikhundleni samafutha afudumele ku-processor. Kufanele wenze lokhu mahhala ngokuphelele.

Uma ushintsha unamathisele ngokwakho, khona-ke kufanele uqaphele ngokwengeziwe ukukhetha. Akunasidingo sokuthatha ishubhu eshibhile, ngoba ziletha umphumela ongabonakali noma ongabonakali kuphela ezinyangeni ezimbalwa zokuqala. Kungcono ukuthatha isampula ebiza kakhulu, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi iqukethe izinhlanganisela zesiliva noma ze-quartz. Ukungezwa okwengeziwe kuzoba khona uma kanye ne-tube kukhona ibhulashi ekhethekile noma i-spatula yokugcoba iprosesa.

Isifundo: Ungashintsha kanjani ukunamathisela okushisayo ku-processor

Indlela yesi-5: ukunciphisa ukusebenza kweprosesa

Uma weqe ngokweqile, lokhu-ke kungaba yisizathu esiyinhloko sokushiswa kweprosesa. Uma bekungekho ukushesha, khona-ke le ndlela ayidingi ukusetshenziswa. Isexwayiso: ngemuva kokusebenzisa le ndlela, ukusebenza kwe-computer kuzokwehla (lokhu kungabonakala ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezisindayo), kepha izinga lokushisa nomthwalo we-CPU nalo lizokwehla, okuzokwenza uhlelo luzinze kakhudlwana.

Amathuluzi ajwayelekile we-BIOS alungele kangcono le nqubo. Ukusebenza kwi-BIOS kudinga ulwazi namakhono athile, ngakho-ke kungcono abasebenzisi be-PC abangenalwazi ukuthi banikeze omunye umuntu lo msebenzi, ngoba ngisho namaphutha amancane angaphazamisa uhlelo.

Umyalo wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo wokunciphisa ukusebenza kwe-processor ku-BIOS ubukeka kanjena:

1. Faka i-BIOS. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uqalise kabusha uhlelo futhi kuze kuvele uphawu lweWindows, chofoza Del noma ukhiye kusuka F2 ngaphambili F12 (esimweni sokugcina, okuningi kuya ngohlobo nemodeli yebhodibhodi).
2. Manje udinga ukukhetha eyodwa yalezi zinketho zemenyu (igama lincike kwimodeli yebhodi lomama kanye nenguqulo ye-BIOS) - "MB Intelligent Tweaker", "MB Intelligent Tweaker", "M.I.B", "I-Quantum BIOS", "Ai Tweaker". Ukuphathwa kumvelo ye-BIOS kwenziwa kusetshenziswa izinkinobho zomcibisholo, I-Esc futhi Ngena.



3. Sebenzisa okhiye bemicibisholo ukuhambisa kuye "Ukulawulwa kwewashi le-CPU". Ukuze wenze izinguquko kule nto, chofoza Ngena. Manje udinga ukukhetha into "Ibhukwana"Uma emi phambi kwakho, ungangeqa lesi sinyathelo.



4. Skrolela ku- "Imvamisa ye-CPU"imvamisa ingaphansi "Ukulawulwa kwewashi le-CPU". Qhafaza Ngena ukwenza ushintsho kule pharamitha.
5. Uzovula iwindi elisha, lapho "Ukhiye ngenombolo ye-DEC" udinga ukufaka inani ebangeni kusuka "Min" ngaphambili "UMax"okungenhla ngenhla kwewindi. Faka ubuncane bamanani avumelekile.



6. Ngokwengeziwe, unganciphisa futhi okuphindaphindayo. Akufanele unciphise le pharamitha kakhulu uma usuqede isinyathelo 5. Ukusebenza ngezinto, yiya ku "Izinga le-CPU Clock". Ngokufana nesigaba 5, faka inani elincane kunkambu ekhethekile bese ugcine izinguquko.
7. Ukuphuma ku-BIOS futhi ugcine izinguquko, thola into phezulu Gcina futhi Uphume bese uqhafaza Ngena. Qinisekisa ukuphuma.
8. Ngemuva kokuqala uhlelo, hlola izinkomba zokushisa zama-CPU cores.

Kunezindlela eziningana zokunciphisa izinga lokushisa le-processor. Kodwa-ke, bonke badinga ukuhambisana nemithetho ethile yokuqapha.