Ukwandisa itafula kuMicrosoft Excel

Pin
Send
Share
Send

Lapho usebenza nama-spredishithi, kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukwandisa usayizi wawo, ngoba idatha emiphumeleni yakho incane kakhulu, okwenza kube nzima ukufunda. Ngokwemvelo, iprosesa ngalinye lamagama elincane noma elibi ngokungathi sína linamathuluzi alo wokulwa ukuze akhulise ububanzi bethebula. Ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi uhlelo oluningi olusebenza njenge-Excel nalo lunabo. Ake sibheke ukuthi kulolu hlelo lokusebenza ungalukhulisa kanjani itafula.

Khulisa amatafula

Kufanele kushiwo ngaleso sikhathi ukuthi ungangezela itafula ngezindlela ezimbili eziphambili: ngokwandisa usayizi wezinto zakhona (imigqa, amakholomu) nangokusebenzisa ukukala. Endabeni yokugcina, uhlu lwethebula luzonyuswa ngokulingana. Le nketho ihlukaniswe ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene: ukukala esikrinini nokuphrinta. Manje cabanga ngayinye yalezi zindlela ngemininingwane eminingi.

Indlela yoku-1: kwandisa izakhi ngazinye

Okokuqala, cabanga ukuthi ungazandisa kanjani izinto ngazinye etafuleni, okungukuthi, imigqa namakholomu.

Ake siqale ngokwandisa izintambo.

  1. Sibeka isikhombisi kuphaneli yokuqondisa mpo emngceleni ongezansi womugqa esihlelele ukuwasabalalisa. Kulokhu, isikhombisi kufanele siguqulwe sibe ngumcibisholo wokuqondisa. Sibamba phansi inkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele bese sihudula phansi kuze kube yilapho usayizi womugqa osetheli usenelisa. Into esemqoka ukuthi ungadideki umkhombandlela, ngoba uma uwudonsa, umugqa uzoncipha.
  2. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, umugqa unwebekile, futhi itafula lonke linwetshisiwe.

Kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukunweba hhayi umugqa owodwa owodwa, kepha imigqa eminingana noma yonke imigqa yeqoqo ledatha yetafula;

  1. Sibambe inkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele bese sikhetha iphaneli ebheke phezulu yezixhumanisi zomkhakha waleyo migqa esifuna ukuyandisa.
  2. Sibeka isikhombisi emngceleni ophansi wanoma imiphi imigqa ekhethiwe futhi, sibambe inkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele, siyidonsele phansi.
  3. Njengoba ubona, lokhu kungezeli kuphela umugqa ongaphezu komngcele esadonsa kuwo, kodwa nayo yonke eminye imigqa ekhethiwe. Esimweni sethu esithile, yonke imigqa ebangeni lethebula.

Kukhona enye inketho yokwandisa izintambo.

  1. Kwiphaneli yokuqondisa mpo, khetha imikhakha yomugqa noma iqembu lemigqa ofuna ukukhulisa. Chofoza ekukhetheni ngenkinobho yegundane elifanele. Imenyu yokuqukethwe yethulwe. Khetha into ekuyo "Ukuphakama kolayini ...".
  2. Ngemuva kwalokho, kwethulwa iwindi elincane, elikhombisa ukuphakama kwamanje kwezinto ezikhethiwe. Ukuze ukhuphule ukuphakama kwemigqa, futhi, ngenxa yalokho, usayizi wethebula, udinga ukusetha noma iliphi inani elikhudlwana kunaleli manje endle. Uma ungazi kahle ukuthi udinga malini ukwandisa itafula, khona-ke kuleli cala, zama ukucacisa usayizi wokuphikisana, bese ubona ukuthi kwenzekani. Uma umphumela ungakugculisi, usayizi ungashintshwa. Ngakho-ke, setha inani bese uchofoza inkinobho "Kulungile".
  3. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, usayizi wazo zonke izintambo ezikhethiwe lenyuswe ngenani elinikeziwe.

Manje ake siqhubekele phambili ekukhetheni ukwandisa ukuhlelwa kwamatafula ngokwandisa amakholamu. Njengoba ungahle uqagele, lezi zinketho ziyefana nalezo sakhuphula ngaphambili imigqa ngaphambili.

  1. Sibeka isikhombisi emngceleni ofanele wesigaba sekholamu esizolandisa kwiphaneli yokuqondisa evundlile. Isikhombisi kufanele siguqule umcibisholo oqondile. Sibambe inkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele bese siyidonsela kwesokudla kuze kufike usayizi wekholomu.
  2. Ngemuva kwalokho, khipha igundane. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ububanzi bekholomu bungeziwe, futhi ngalo usayizi wethebula nawo ukhuphukile.

Njengasendabeni yemigqa, kukhona ithuba lokuqoka iqembu ukwengeza ububanzi bekholomu.

  1. Sibamba phansi inkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele bese ukhetha amakholomu wekholomu esifuna ukuwalandisa kupaneli elivumayo lokuhlanganisa nesikhombisi. Uma kunesidingo, ungakhetha wonke amakholomu etafula.
  2. Ngemuva kwalokho, sima emngceleni wesokudla wanoma iyiphi ikholamu ekhethiwe. Shaya inkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele bese uhudula umngcele ngakwesokudla umkhawulo ofunekayo.
  3. Njengoba ubona, ngemuva kwalokhu ububanzi bungeziwe hhayi kuphela kwikholomu enomngcele okwenziwe kuwo umsebenzi, kodwa futhi nangawo wonke amanye amakholomu akhethiwe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ithuba lokukhulisa amakholomu ngokwazisa usayizi othile.

  1. Khetha ikholomu noma iqembu lekholomu ofuna ukulikhulisa. Senza ukukhetha ngendlela efanayo nasendleleni edlule yesenzo. Bese uqhafaza ekukhethweni ngenkinobho yegundane elifanele. Imenyu yokuqukethwe yethulwe. Sichofoza kuso isigaba "Ububanzi bekholamu ...".
  2. Ivula cishe iwindi elifanayo elasungulwa lapho kushintshwa ukuphakama komugqa. Kuyo, udinga ukucacisa ububanzi obufunayo bekholomu ekhethiwe.

    Ngokwemvelo, uma sifuna ukunwebisa itafula, khona-ke ububanzi kufanele bucaciswe bukhulu kunale yamanje. Ngemuva kokucacisa inani elidingekayo, cindezela inkinobho "Kulungile".

  3. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, amakholomu akhethiwe anwetshelwa inani elishiwo, nosayizi wethebula lenyuka nawo.

Indlela 2: zoom on the track

Manje sifunda ukuthi ungangeza kanjani usayizi wethebula ngokukala.

Kufanele kwaziwe ngaleso sikhathi ukuthi uhla lwethebula lungalinganiswa kuphela esikrinini, noma ephepheni eliphrintiwe. Okokuqala, cabanga okokuqala kulezi zinketho.

  1. Ukuze unwebise ikhasi esikrinini, udinga ukuhambisa isliderider ngakwesokudla, elibekwe ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla kwe-Excel bar bar.

    Noma chofoza inkinobho ngesimo sesibonakaliso "+" ngakwesokudla salesi slider.

  2. Kulokhu, usayizi hhayi etafuleni kuphela, kepha futhi yazo zonke ezinye izinto eziseshidi uzonyuswa ngokulingana. Kepha kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi lezi zinguquko zenzelwe ukuboniswa kubhekiswa kuphela. Uma kuprintwa, ngeke kuthinte usayizi wethebula.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikali esiboniswe kwisibuko singaguqulwa ngokulandelayo.

  1. Hambisa kuthebhu "Buka" kubambo lwe-Excel. Chofoza inkinobho "Isikali" eqenjini elifanayo lamathuluzi.
  2. Kuvulwa iwindi lapho kunezindlela zokuchazwa ezichazwe ngaphambilini. Kepha munye kuphela wabo ongaphezulu kwe-100%, okungukuthi, inani lokuzenzakalelayo. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha inketho kuphela "200%", singangeza usayizi wethebula esibukweni. Ngemuva kokukhetha, cindezela inkinobho "Kulungile".

    Kepha ewindini elifanayo kunethuba lokusetha isilinganiso sakho sangokwezifiso. Ukuze wenze lokhu, beka switch "Ngokuphikisayo" Ensimini ebhekene nale pharamitha, faka lelo nani lamanani ngamaphesenti, okuzobonisa isilinganiselo sobubanzi bethebula neshidi lilonke. Ngokwemvelo, ukwenza ukwanda kufanele ufake inombolo engaphezu kwe-100%. Umkhawulo omkhulu wokukhulisa okubonakalayo kwetafula ngu-400%. Njengasesimweni sokusebenzisa izinketho ezichazwe ngaphambilini, ngemuva kokwenza izilungiselelo, chofoza inkinobho "Kulungile".

  3. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, usayizi wethebula neshidi lonke kukhushulwe kunani elishiwo kuzilungiselelo zokulinganisa.

I-Pretty ewusizo iyithuluzi Isikali esikhethiwe, okuvumela ukuthi usondeze etafuleni ngokwanele ukwanela ngokuphelele endaweni ewindini le-Excel.

  1. Sikhetha ibanga lethebula ofuna ukulinyusa.
  2. Hambisa kuthebhu "Buka". Eqenjini lamathuluzi "Isikali" chofoza inkinobho Isikali esikhethiwe.
  3. Njengoba ubona, ngemuva kwalesi senzo itafula lakhuliswa nje ukuze lilingane ewindini lohlelo. Manje, esimweni sethu esithile, isilinganiso sifinyelele inani 171%.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubukhulu bohla lwethebula kanye nalo lonke ishidi kungakhuphuka ngokubamba inkinobho Ctrl nokuskrola isondo legundane phambili ("kude nawe").

Indlela 3: Ukusondeza itafula ephrintiwe

Manje ake sibheke ukuthi ungaguqula kanjani usayizi uqobo wobubanzi bethebula, okungukuthi, ubukhulu bawo obuphrintiwe.

  1. Hambisa kuthebhu Ifayela.
  2. Okulandelayo, iya esigabeni "Phrinta".
  3. Engxenyeni ephakathi yewindows evulayo, kukhona izilungiselelo zokuphrinta. Abaphansi kunabo bonke babhekele ukukwehlela ukuphrinta. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ipharamitha kufanele isethwe lapho. "Okwamanje". Sichofoza kuleli gama.
  4. Uhlu lokukhethwa kukho luyavula. Khetha isikhundla kukho "Izinketho zokufaka isilinganiso ...".
  5. Iwindi lokukhetha ikhasi liqala. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ithebhu kufanele ivulwe "Ikhasi". Siyayidinga. Ebhuthini yezilungiselelo "Isikali" switch kufanele ibe sesimweni Faka. Ensimini ephambene nayo, udinga ukufaka inani lesilinganiso elifunayo. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, yi-100%. Ngakho-ke, ukwandisa uhla lwethebula, sidinga ukucacisa inombolo enkulu. Umkhawulo omkhulu, njengasekuqaleni kwendlela, ngu-400%. Setha inani lokukala bese ucindezela inkinobho "Kulungile" phansi ewindini Izilungiselelo Zekhasi.
  6. Ngemuva kwalokho, ibuyela ngokuzenzakalelayo ekhasini lezilungiselelo zokuphrinta. Ukuthi ithebula elikhulisiwe lizobuka kanjani ukuphrinta kungabukwa endaweni yokubuka kuqala, ebekwe ewindini elifanayo ngakwesokudla kwezilungiselelo zokuphrinta.
  7. Uma konke kukufanele, ungahambisa itafula kwiphrinta ngokuchofoza inkinobho "Phrinta"etholakala ngaphezulu kwezilungiselelo zokuphrinta.

Ungashintsha ubukhulu bethebula uma uprinta ngenye indlela.

  1. Hambisa kuthebhu I-Markup. Ebhokisini lamathuluzi "Ngena" kunensimu ethepheni "Isikali". Ngokuzenzakalelayo kukhona inani "100%". Ukuze ukhuphule usayizi wethebula ngesikhathi sokuphrinta, udinga ukufaka ipharamitha ukusuka ku-100% kuya ku-400% kulo mkhakha.
  2. Ngemuva kokwenza lokhu, ubukhulu bethebula netafula kwandiswa ngezinga elicacisiwe. Manje ungangena kuthebhu Ifayela bese uqala ukuphrinta ngendlela efanayo naleyo eshiwo ngaphambili.

Isifundo: Ungaliprinta kanjani ikhasi ku-Excel

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ungangezelela itafula ku-Excel ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene. Futhi ngomqondo wokwandisa uhla lwethebula kungasho izinto ezihluke ngokuphelele: ukwandisa usayizi wezakhi zawo, ukusondeza esikrinini, ukusondeza ukuphrinta. Kuya ngokuthi umsebenzisi udingani njengamanje, kufanele akhethe inketho ethile.

Pin
Send
Share
Send