Ukusakazwa okubanzi kwe-firmware eguquliwe ye-Android, kanye nezinye izinto ezahlukahlukene ezandisa amandla wamadivayisi, kwenziwa kwenzeka kakhulu ngenxa yokufika kokuvuselelwa ngokwezifiso. Enye yezixazululo ezilula kakhulu, ezithandwayo nezisebenzayo phakathi kwesoftware namuhla iTeamWin Lokubuyisela (i-TWRP). Ngezansi sizokuqonda ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungasishisa kanjani insiza nge-TWRP.
Khumbula ukuthi noma yiluphi ushintsho engxenyeni yesoftware yamadivayisi we-Android ngezindlela nezindlela ezinganikezwanga ngumenzi wedivaysi luhlobo lokuqhekeza kohlelo, okusho ukuthi lunobungozi obuthile.
Kubalulekile! Isenzo ngasinye somsebenzisi ngesisetshenziswa sakhe, kufaka phakathi ukulandela imiyalo engezansi, senziwa nguye ngengozi yakhe. Ngemiphumela emibi engaba khona, umsebenzisi unesibopho sodwa!
Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nezinyathelo zenqubo ye-firmware, kunconywa ngokuqinile ukuthi ubuyiselele isistimu kanye / noma isipele idatha yomsebenzisi. Ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungaziphatha kanjani kahle lezi zinqubo, bheka i-athikili:
Isifundo: Ungawavimba kanjani amadivayisi we-Android ngaphambi kwe-firmware
Faka Ukubuyiselwa Kwe-TWRP
Ngaphambi kokuqhubekela ngqo ku-firmware ngendawo yokuthola kabusha elungisiwe, eyokugcina kumele ifakwe kudivayisi. Kunenombolo enkulu impela yezindlela zokufaka, eyokuqala nephumelela kunazo zonke yazo kuxoxwa ngayo ngezansi.
Indlela 1: Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android olusemthethweni TWRP App
Ithimba lokuthuthukiswa kwe-TWRP litusa ukufaka isisombululo sakho kumadivayisi we-Android usebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olusemthethweni olwenziwe ngokusemthethweni lweTWRP. Le ngenye yezindlela ezilula zokufaka.
Landa i-Official TWRP App ku-Google Play Isitolo
- Landa, ufake futhi usebenzise uhlelo.
- Ekuqalisweni kokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuqwashisa ngobungozi ngesikhathi sokuxhaphaza okuzayo, kanye nokuvuma ukunikeza imvume yamalungelo we-Superuser. Setha izimpawu ezihambisanayo emabhokisini okuhlola bese ucindezela inkinobho "Kulungile". Esikrinini esilandelayo, khetha "I-TWRP FLASH" futhi unikeze amalungelo izimpande zesicelo.
- Uhlu olwehliswayo luyatholakala kusikrini esikhulu sohlelo lokusebenza. "Khetha Idivaysi", lapho udinga ukuthola nokukhetha imodeli yedivayisi yokufaka ukutakula.
- Ngemuva kokukhetha idivaysi, uhlelo luqondisa kabusha umsebenzisi ekhasini le-web ukulanda ifayela lesithombe elihambisanayo lesimo sokuvuselela esilungisiwe. Landa ifayela elihlongozwayo * .img.
- Ngemuva kokulayisha isithombe, buyisela esikrinini esikhulu se-TWRP App bese ucindezela inkinobho "Khetha ifayela elizokhanyisa". Ngemuva kwalokho sibonisa ohlelweni indlela ifayela elilandwe ngayo kusinyathelo esedlule litholakala.
- Lapho usuqedile ukwengeza ifayela lesithombe kulolu hlelo, inqubo yokulungiselela ukuqoshwa yokutakula ingabhekwa njengokuqediwe. Inkinobho yokucindezela "FUTHA UKUTHOLA" futhi uqinisekise ukulungela ukuqala inqubo - tapa KULUNGILE ebhokisini lemibuzo.
- Inqubo yokuqopha ishesha kakhulu, ekuqedweni kwayo kuvela umyalezo "I-Flash Comleted Succsessfuly!". Phusha KULUNGILE. Inqubo yokufaka ye-TWRP ingabhekwa njengephelele.
- Ongakukhetha: Ukuqalisa kabusha ukuze uthole kabusha, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa into ekhethekile kumenyu yohlelo lokusebenza olusemthethweni ye-TWRP, efinyeleleka ngokucindezela inkinobho ngemivimbo emithathu ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele kwesikrini sohlelo lokusebenza oluyisisekelo. Sivula imenyu, sikhethe into "Qalisa kabusha"bese uthinta inkinobho "UKUBUYEKEZA ISIBONELELO". Idivayisi izoqala kabusha imvelo yokuthola kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Indlela 2: Yamadivayisi weMTK - SP FlashTool
Uma kwenzeka ukufaka i-TWRP ngohlelo olusemthethweni lweTeamWin akunakwenzeka, kuzofanela usebenzise uhlelo lweWindows ukuze usebenze ngokuhlukaniswa kwememori yedivayisi. Abanini bamadivayisi asuselwe ku-Mediatek processor bangasebenzisa uhlelo lwe-SP FlashTool. Ungakufaka kanjani ukutakula usebenzisa le khambi kuchazwe esihlokweni:
Isifundo: Amadivayisi we-Flashing asuselwa ku-MTK nge-SP FlashTool
Indlela 3: Yamadivayisi we-Samsung - Odin
Abanini bamadivayisi akhishwe yi-Samsung bangaphinde basebenzise ngokugcwele imvelo yokuthola kabusha etholakele eqenjini leTeamWin. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka ukululama kwe-TWRP, ngendlela echazwe esihlokweni:
Isifundo: Ukukhanyisa amadivayisi we-Samsung Android nge-Odin
Indlela 4: Faka i-TWRP nge-Fastboot
Enye indlela ecishe ibe yindawo yonke yokufaka i-TWRP ukushisa isithombe sokutakula nge-Fastboot. Imininingwane yezinyathelo ezithathiwe ukufaka ukutakula ngale ndlela ichazwe lapha:
Isifundo: Ungashisa kanjani ifoni noma ithebhulethi nge-Fastboot
I-Firmware nge-TWRP
Ngaphandle kokubonakala kulula kwezenzo ezichazwe ngezansi, udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi ukulungiswa okuguqulwayo kuyithuluzi elinamandla elinhloso yalo enkulu ukusebenzisana nezinkumbulo zedivayisi, ngakho-ke udinga ukwenza ngokucophelela nangokucabangayo.
Ezibonelweni ezichazwe ngezansi, kusetshenziswa ikhadi le-MicroSD ledivayisi ye-Windows ukugcina amafayela asetshenzisiwe, kepha i-TWRP ibuye ibuye inikeze inkumbulo yangaphakathi yedivayisi ne-OTG ngezinhloso ezinjalo. Ukusebenza usebenzisa noma iziphi izixazululo kuyafana.
Faka amafayela we-zip
- Landa amafayela adinga ukukhanyiselwa kudivayisi. Ezimweni eziningi, lawa ama-firmware, amanye ama-element noma ama-patches kwifomethi * .zip, kepha i-TWRP ikuvumela ukuthi ubhalele izinkumbulo kanye namafayela wesithombe ngefomethi * .img.
- Sifunda ngokucophelela imininingwane emthonjeni kusuka lapho amafayela we-firmware atholakala khona. Kuyadingeka ukuthola ngokucacile nangokungangabazeki inhloso yamafayili, imiphumela yokusebenzisa kwawo, ubungozi obungahle bube khona.
- Phakathi kokunye, abadali be-software eguquliwe abathumele amaphakheji kunethiwekhi bangakwazi ukubona ukuthi kudingeka kanjani ukuqamba kabusha amafayela abo ezinqumo ngaphambi kwe-firmware. Ngokuvamile, ama-firmware nama-add-a asatshalaliswa ngefomethi * .zip vula ukuthi i-Archiver AKUFUNI! I-TWRP ilawula ifomethi enjalo.
- Kopisha amafayela adingekayo kwimemori khadi. Kungcono ukuhlela yonke into kumafolda anamagama amafushane, aqondakalayo, ayogwema ukudideka ngokuzayo, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu ukuqoshwa ngephutha kwepakethe yedatha "engalungile". Akunconywa futhi ukusebenzisa izinhlamvu nezikhala zaseRussia ngamagama amafolda namafayela.
Ukudlulisa imininingwane ekhadini lememori, kungakuhle ukuthi usebenzise umfundi wekhadi le-PC noma i-laptop, hhayi ifoni uqobo, exhunywe ethekwini le-USB. Ngakho-ke, inqubo izokwenzeka ezimeni eziningi ngokushesha okukhulu.
- Sifaka imemori khadi kudivayisi futhi singene ekutholeni kwe-TWRP nganoma iyiphi indlela elula. Inombolo enkulu yamadivayisi we-Android asebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinkinobho zehadiwe kudivayisi ukungena ngemvume. "IVolumu-" + "Ukudla". Kwithuluzi elivaliwe, bamba inkinobho "IVolumu-" futhi uyibambe, ukhiye "Ukudla".
- Ezimweni eziningi, namuhla izinhlobo ze-TWRP ezisekelwa ulimi lwesiRussia zitholakala kubasebenzisi. Kepha kuzinguqulo ezindala zemvelo yokutakula nokwakha okungekho emthethweni kwakhiwa, i-Russianization ingekho. Ngokubanzi okuphezulu kokusetshenziswa kwemiyalo, umsebenzi kuhlobo lwesiNgisi lwe-TWRP ukhonjisiwe ngezansi, futhi amagama ezinto nezinkinobho ngesiRashiya akhonjiswa kubakaki lapho echaza isenzo.
- Kaningi, abathuthukisi be-firmware batusa ukuthi benze lokho okubizwa nge- "Sula" ngaphambi kwenqubo yokufaka, i.e. ukuhlanza ama-partitions "Inqolobane" futhi "Idatha". Lokhu kuzosusa yonke imininingwane yomsebenzisi kusuka kudivayisi, kepha kugwema amaphutha ahlukahlukene ku-software, kanye nezinye izinkinga.
Ukuze wenze umsebenzi, cindezela inkinobho "Sula" ("Ukuhlanza"). Kumenyu ye-pop-up, sisusa inqubo ekhethekile yokuvula "Swayipha ku-Factory Setha kabusha" ("Swayipha ukuze uqinisekise") kwesokudla.
Ekupheleni kwenqubo yokuhlanza, umyalezo "Unqobile" ("Qeda"). Inkinobho yokucindezela "Buyela" ("Back"), bese inkinobho engezansi kwesokudla kwesikrini ukubuyela kwimenyu enkulu ye-TWRP.
- Konke kumi ngomumo ukuqala i-firmware. Inkinobho yokucindezela "Faka" ("Ukufaka").
- Isikrini sokukhethwa kwamafayela sikhonjisiwe - i-impromptu "Explorer". Phezulu kunenkinobho "Isitoreji" ("Ukukhetha iDrayivu"), kukuvumela ukuthi ushintshe phakathi kwezinhlobo zememori.
- Khetha isitoreji lapho amafayela ahlelelwe ukufakwa akopishwa khona. Uhlu lumi ngokulandelayo:
- "Isitoreji Sangaphakathi" ("Imemori yedivayisi") - isitoreji sangaphakathi sedivayisi;
- "Ikhadi le-SD yangaphandle" ("MicroSD") - imemori khadi;
- "I-USB-OTG" - Idivayisi yesitoreji ye-USB exhunywe kudivayisi nge-adaptha ye-OTG.
- Sithola ifayela esilidingayo bese uthepha kuso. Isikrini siqala ngexwayiso ngemiphumela engemihle engaba khona, kanye "Ukuqinisekiswa kwesiginesha yefayela le-Zip" ("Ukuqinisekisa Isiginesha yefayela le-Zip"). Le nto kufanele iphawulwe ngokubeka isiphambano ebhokisini lokuhlola, elizogwema ukusetshenziswa kwe "amafayela angalungile" noma amafayela alimele lapho ubhalela izingxenye zememori zedivayisi.
Ngemuva kokuthi yonke imikhondo ichaziwe, ungaqhubeka ku-firmware. Ukuyiqala, siguqula inqubo ekhethekile yokuvula "Swayipha ukuze uqinisekise i-Flash" ("Swayipha nge-firmware") kwesokudla.
- Ngokwehlukana, kufanelekile ukuphawula amandla we-batch ukufaka amafayela we-zip. Lesi isici esihle esisindisa isikhathi sethoni. Ukuze ufake amafayili amaningi, nawo, isibonelo, ama-firmware kanye nama-gapps, chofoza "Ngeza ama-Zips amaningi" ("Faka enye i-Zip"). Ngakho-ke, ungakhanyisa kuze kube ngamaphakethe ayi-10 ngasikhathi.
- Inqubo yokubhala amafayela kwimemori yensiza izoqala, ihambisane nokuvela kokubhaliwe ensimini yelog nokugcwalisa ibha yokuqhubeka.
- Ukuqedwa kwenqubo yokufaka kuboniswa okubhaliwe "Iyaphumelela" ("Qeda"). Ungaqala kabusha ungene ku-Android - inkinobho "Isistimu yokuqalisa kabusha" ("Qalisa kabusha ku-OS"), yenza ukuhlanza ukwahlukanisa - inkinobho "Inqolobane / i-dalvik esula" ("Sula i-cache / dalvik") noma uqhubeke nokusebenza ku-TWRP - inkinobho "Ikhaya" ("Ikhaya").
Njengoba usunqumile, setha ukushintshela endaweni oyifunayo bese ucindezela inkinobho KULUNGILE.
Ukufakwa kwe-Batch kunconyelwa kuphela ngokuqiniseka okugcwele ekusebenzeni kwengxenye ngayinye yesoftware ngayinye efakwe kufayela elizobhalelwa kwimemori yedivayisi!
Ukufaka izithombe ze-img
- Ukufaka ama-firmware nezakhi zesistimu ezisatshalaliswa ngefomethi yefayela lesithombe * .img, ngokululama kwe-TWRP, ngokuvamile, izenzo ezifanayo ziyadingeka lapho kufakwa amaphakheji we-zip. Lapho ukhetha ifayela le-firmware (isinyathelo 9 semiyalo engenhla), kufanele uqale uchofoze inkinobho "Izithombe ..." (Ukufaka i-Img).
- Ngemuva kwalokho kuzokhethwa amafayela we-img. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphambi kokuqopha imininingwane, kuzophakanyiswa ukuthi ukhethe isigaba sememori sedivayisi lapho isithombe sizokopishwa khona.
- Lapho uqeda inqubo yokuqopha * .img Sigcina umbhalo okulindelwe isikhathi eside "Unqobile" ("Qeda").
Akunjalo, uma kufanele ukhanyise izingxenye ezingafanele zememori! Lokhu kuzoholela ekwehlulekeni kokuqalisa idivaysi cishe nge-100% amathuba!
Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwe-TWRP kokukhanyisa amadivayisi we-Android kulula kakhulu futhi akudingi zenzo eziningi. Impumelelo ibala ukukhetha okulungile ngumsebenzisi wamafayela we-firmware, kanye nezinga lokuqonda izinhloso zokukhwabanisa nemiphumela yazo.