Kufanele kuvunyelwane ukuthi ngisho nanamuhla, akuyena wonke umuntu ongabona iklayenti le-ICQ elisemthethweni njengelifanele. Uhlala ufuna okuthile noma okunye - enye indlela esibonakalayo, imisebenzi eminingi, izilungiselelo ezijulile nokunye. Ngenhlanhla, kukhona ama-analogi anele, futhi angaba indawo enhle yeklayenti le-ICQ yasekuqaleni.
Landa i-ICQ mahhala
Ama-analogues wekhompyutha
Kufanele kuqashelwe ngokushesha ukuthi ibinzana "i-analog ye-ICQ" kungaqondakala ngezindlela ezimbili.
- Okokuqala, lezi zinhlelo ezisebenza ne-ICQ protocol. Lokho wukuthi, umsebenzisi angabhalisa lapha, esebenzisa i-akhawunti yakhe yale ndlela yokuxhumana, futhi ahambisane. Lo mbhalo uzokhuluma ngqo ngalolu hlobo.
- Okwesibili, kungaba ezinye izithunywa ezisheshayo ezifanayo ezifana ne-ICQ ngomgomo wokusebenzisa.
Njengoba sekushiwo, i-ICQ ayisiyisithunywa kuphela, kodwa futhi nesivumelwano esisetshenziswa kuyo. Igama lale protocol ngu-OSCAR. Lesi yisistimu yemiyalezo esheshayo esebenzayo engafaka zombili umbhalo namafayela e-media ahlukahlukene, hhayi kuphela. Ngakho-ke, ezinye izinhlelo zingasebenza nayo.
Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ngisho nanamuhla imfashini yokusebenzisa izithunywa ezisheshayo esikhundleni samanethiwekhi wokuxhumana nabantu iyakhula, i-ICQ isakude nokuthola ukuthandwa kwayo kwangaphambili. Ngakho-ke ingxenye eyinhloko yezifanekiselo zohlelo lokuthumela imiyalezo cishe icishe ifane neyasekuqaleni, ngaphandle kokuthi eminye yayo iye yathuthukiswa ngandlela thile futhi yasinda kuze kube namuhla okungenani ngendlela ethile efanele.
QIP
I-QIP ngomunye wabalingani abathandwa kakhulu be-ICQ. Inguqulo yokuqala (i-QIP 2005) ikhishwe ngo-2005, ukuvuselelwa kokugcina kohlelo kwenzeka ngonyaka ka-2014.
Futhi, kwakukhona igatsha isikhashana esithile - i-QIP Imfium, kepha yagcina seqa ne-QIP 2012, okwakunguyona kuphela inguqulo ngaleso sikhathi. Isithunywa sithathwa njengokusebenza, kepha ukuthuthukiswa kokuvuselelwa ngokusobala akuqhubeki. Uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza ngokusezingeni eliphezulu futhi lisekela amaphrothokholi amaningi ahlukene - ukusuka ku-ICQ kuya eVKontakte, kuTwitter nokunye.
Phakathi kwezinzuzo kungaphawulwa izilungiselelo eziningi nokuguquguquka kokukodwa, ukusebenziseka lula kwesibonakaliso nomthwalo ophansi ohlelweni. Phakathi kwamaminithi, kunesifiso sokushumeka injini yakho yokucinga kuzo zonke iziphequluli kumakhompiyutha ngokuzenzakalela, okuphoqa i-akhawunti ukuthi ibhalise i- @ qip.ru nokuvalwa kwekhodi, okunikeza isikhala esincane sokwenza ukuthuthuka ngokwezifiso.
Landa i-QIP mahhala
UMiranda
IMiranda IM ingenye yezithunywa ezilula nokho eziguqukayo. Uhlelo lunesistimu yokusekelwa yohlu olubanzi lwama-plugins angakhulisa kakhulu ukusebenza, ngokwezifiso isibonisi nokunye okuningi.
UMiranda uyiklayenti lokusebenza nohla lwamaphrothokholi wemiyalezo esheshayo, kufaka ne-ICQ. Kuyafaneleka ukusho ukuthi lolu hlelo ekuqaleni lwalubizwa ngeMiranda ICQ, futhi lwalusebenza kuphela ne-OSCAR. Njengamanje, kunezinguqulo ezimbili zalesi sithunywa - uMiranda IM noMiranda NG.
- UMiranda IM ungumlando wokuqala, owakhishwa ngo-2000 futhi uyaqhubeka kuze kube namuhla. Kuliqiniso, koke ukuvuselelwa kwesimanjemanje akuhloselwe ukuphuculwa kwenqubo enkulu, futhi imvamisa kakhulu kungukulungiswa kwamaphutha. Imvamisa, abathuthukisi bakhipha iziqaqa ezivame ukulungisa ingxenye eyodwa encane yengxenye yezobuchwepheshe.
Landa i-Miranda IM
- IMiranda NG yathuthukiswa ngabathuthukisi abaye bahlukana neqembu elisemqoka ngenxa yokungaboni ngaso linye esikhathini esizayo sohlelo. Umgomo wabo ukwakha ingelosi evumelana nezimo, evulekile futhi esebenzayo. Njengamanje, abasebenzisi abaningi bayayibona njengenguqulo ephelele ye-Miranda IM yokuqala, futhi namhlanje isithunywa sokuqala asikwazi ukudlula kwinzalo yaso.
Landa i-Miranda NG
Ipidgin
I-Pidgin iyisithunywa sakudala, okuyiwona wokuqala owakhishwa ngo-1999. Kodwa-ke, lolu hlelo luqhubeka nokukhula ngenkuthalo futhi namuhla lusekela imisebenzi eminingi yanamuhla. Iqiniso elidumile ngokuqondene nePidgin ukuthi uhlelo lushintshe igama lakhona amahlandla amaningi ngaphambi kokuhlala kulokhu.
Isici esikhulu sephrojekthi ukusebenza nohlu olubanzi kakhulu lwezinqubomgomo zokuxhumana. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-ICQ yasendulo, uJingle nabanye, kanye nalezo zanamuhla - Telegraph, VKontakte, Skype.
Uhlelo luhle kakhulu ukulungiselela izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokusebenza, lunezilungiselelo eziningi ezijulile.
Landa i-Pidgin
R&Q
I-R&Q ngumlandeli we- & RQ, njengoba kungaqondakala igama eliguquliwe. Lesi sithunywa asivuselelwanga kusukela ngo-2015, siphelelwe isikhathi kakhulu uma siqhathanisa nezinye izifaniso.
Kepha lokhu akuzinaki izici eziphambili zeklayenti - lolu hlelo lwadalwa lutholakala kalula futhi lusetshenziswe ngqo kwangaphakathi - ngokwesibonelo, ukusuka ku-USB drive drive. Uhlelo aludingi ukufakwa; lusatshalaliswa ngokushesha kungobo yomlando ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufakwa.
Futhi, phakathi kwezinzuzo eziphambili, abasebenzisi bebelokhu bephawula uhlelo olunamandla lwe-anti-ogaxekile lokukwazi ukwenza kahle, longa oxhumana nabo kuseva nedivayisi ngokwahlukana, nokunye okuningi. Yize isithunywa sisidala, kodwa sisebenza, sisebenza kahle, futhi okubaluleke - silungele abantu abahamba kakhulu.
Landa i-R&Q
Ukucabanga
Umsebenzi wohlelo lwasekhaya, olususelwa kwikhasimende le-RQ, futhi ngezindlela eziningi ezifana ne-QIP. Manje uhlelo olunje selushonile, ngoba umbhali walo wayeka ukusebenza nephrojekthi ngonyaka we-2012, uncamela ukuthuthukisa isithunywa esisha esizothambekela kakhulu kwi-QIP futhi sizokweseka uhla lwezinqubo ezilandelanayo zemiyalezo yanamuhla.
I-IMadering uhlelo oluvulekile, lwamahhala. Ngakho-ke kunethiwekhi ungathola iklayenti lokuqala kanye nenombolo engapheli yezinguqulo zabasebenzisi ngezinguquko ezahlukahlukene ekubukeni, ukusebenza nengxenye yezobuchwepheshe.
Ngokuqondene nokwasekuqaleni, kusabhekwa ngabasebenzisi abaningi ukuthi kungenye yezimpawu eziphumelela kakhulu zokusebenzisana ne-ICQ efanayo.
Landa i-IMadering
Ongakukhetha
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukusho ezinye izinketho zokusebenzisa i-ICQ protocol, ngaphandle kwekhompyutha ngendlela yohlelo olukhethekile. Kuyafaneleka ukusho kusengaphambili ukuthi izindawo ezinjalo azithuthukisi okuningi futhi izinhlelo eziningi manje azisebenzi noma zisebenza ngokungalungile.
ICQ ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi
Amanethiwekhi ahlukahlukene omphakathi (i-VKontakte, i-Odnoklassniki kanye nenqwaba yabangaphandle) anekhono lokusebenzisa iklayenti le-ICQ elakhelwe ohlelweni lwamasayithi. Njengomthetho, kutholakala kusigaba sokufaka isicelo noma semidlalo. Lapha, idatha yokugunyazwa nayo izodingeka ngendlela efanayo, uhlu lokuxhumana, izithonjana neminye imisebenzi izotholakala.
Inkinga ukuthi abanye babo sekuphele isikhathi eside bayeka ukusebenzela abanye futhi manje bangasebenzi nakancane, noma basebenze ngezikhathi ezithile.
Umsebenzi uwusizo olungabazekayo, ngoba kufanele ugcine uhlelo lokusebenza kuthebhu yesiphequluli esehlukile ukuze uhambisane nobabili kunethiwekhi yezenhlalo nakwi-ICQ. Yize le ndlela ilusizo kakhulu kubantu abaningi abahambayo.
Isigaba nge-ICQ VKontakte
ICQ esipheqululini
Kukhona ama-plug-ins akhethekile eziphequluli ezikuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise iklayenti le-ICQ ngqo kwisiphequluli sewebhu. Kungaba yizingcweti zombili zangasese ezisuselwa kuzinhlelo zomthombo ovulekile (i-Imadering efanayo), kanye nezincwadi ezikhethekile ezivela ezinkampanini ezaziwayo.
Isibonelo, isibonelo esaziwa kakhulu seklayenti le-ICQ lesiphequluli yi-IM +. Isayithi libhekene nezinkinga ezithile zokuqina, kepha liyisibonelo esihle sokusebenza kwesithunywa esiku-inthanethi.
Indawo ye-IM +
Noma ngabe kunjani, inketho izoba wusizo olukhulu kulabo abakhuluma kahle nge-ICQ nakwezinye izimiso, ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa ukusebenza esipheqululini noma kwenye into.
ICQ kumadivayisi eselula
Ngesikhathi sokuthandwa kwe-OSCAR protocol, i-ICQ yayithandwa kakhulu kumadivayisi eselula. Ngenxa yalokhu, kumadivayisi eselula (ngisho nakwithebhulethi yanamuhla nakuma-Smartphones) kunokukhethwa okubanzi kakhulu kwezicelo ezahlukahlukene kusetshenziswa i-ICQ.
Kukhona zombili indalo nezingqayizivele zezinhlelo ezaziwayo. Isibonelo, i-QIP. Kukhona isicelo esisemthethweni se-ICQ. Ngakho-ke nalapha, kunokuningi ongakukhetha kukho.
Ngokuphathelene ne-QIP, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amadivaysi amaningi manje angathola izinkinga ngokusetshenziswa kwayo. Iqiniso ngukuthi isikhathi sokugcina lolu hlelo lwashintshwa kakhulu ngesikhathi lapho ku-Android izinkinobho ezintathu zokulawula ezinkulu zazibuyela emuva, Ikhaya, kanye Nezilungiselelo. Ngenxa yalokhu, izilungiselelo zifakwa ngokucindezela inkinobho yegama elifanayo, futhi kumadivayisi amaningi namuhla alahlekile. Ngakho-ke ngisho nenguqulo yeselula iya kancane kancane ingene ngemuva ngenxa yokuthi ayikaze ivuselelwe ne-Android yanamuhla.
Nawa amanye amaklayenti aziwa kakhulu e-ICQ kumadivayisi eselula asuselwe ku-Android:
Landa i-ICQ
Landa i-QIP
Landa i-IM +
Landa iMandarin IM
Isiphetho
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, noma ungatholi iklayenti lamaphupho akho, ungazakhela wena ngokwesisekelo sezindlela eziningi eziphakanyisiwe ngenhla, usebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zeziphequluli kanye nokuvuleka kwekhodi yezinye izithunywa ezisheshayo. Futhi, izwe lesimanje alilinganiseli amandla okusebenzisa i-ICQ ekuhambeni usebenzisa ifoni noma ithebulethi. Sebenzisa le protocol yemiyalezo esheshayo sekulula kakhulu futhi kwasebenza kakhulu kunangaphambili.
