Ngemuva kokuthenga i-HDD entsha noma i-SSD, into yokuqala eqhamukayo ukuthi yini okufanele yenziwe ngohlelo lokusebenza olusebenzayo njengamanje. Akunabasebenzisi abaningi abanesidingo sokufaka i-OS ehlanzekile, kodwa kunalokho bafuna ukubopha uhlelo olukhona kusuka kudiski yakudala iye entsha.
Ukudlulisa kufakwe uhlelo lweWindows kwi-HDD entsha
Ukuze umsebenzisi othathe isinqumo sokuvuselela i-hard drive akudingekile ukuthi afake kabusha uhlelo olusebenzayo, kungenzeka ukuthi aludlulisele. Kulokhu, iphrofayili yomsebenzisi yamanje iyalondolozwa, futhi ngokuzayo ungasebenzisa iWindows ngendlela efanayo naphambi kwenqubo.
Imvamisa, labo abafuna ukuhlukanisa i-OS uqobo kanye namafayela abasebenzisi kumadrayivu amabili asemzimbeni ngokuvamile banesifiso sokudluliselwa. Ngemuva kokuhamba, uhlelo lokusebenza lizovela kukhompiyutha entsha, futhi luyohlala lolo oludala. Ngokuzayo, ingasuswa kukhompyutha endala ngokufomatha, noma ukuyishiya kohlelo lwesibili.
Phambilini, umsebenzisi udinga ukuxhuma i-drive entsha kuyunithi yesistimu futhi aqiniseke ukuthi i-PC uyitholile (lokhu kwenziwa nge-BIOS noma i-Explorer).
Indlela yoku-1: I-AgencyI Yesigaba Sosizo Somsizi Ojwayelekile
I-AOMEI Partition Assistant Assistant Edition ikuvumela kalula ukuthutha i-OS idrayivu yakho. Ine-interface yesiRussia futhi imahhala ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya, kepha inikezwe imikhawulo emincane. Ngakho-ke, enguqulweni yamahhala ungasebenza kuphela ngamadiski e-MBR, okuthi, ngokuvamile, alungele abasebenzisi abaningi.
Ukudlulisela uhlelo ku-HDD esivele inedatha
Uma noma iyiphi idatha isivele igcinwe kwi-hard drive yakho futhi ungafuni ukuyicisha, dala ukwahlukanisa okunesikhala esingahlukaniswanga.
- Ewindows main utility, khetha ingxenye enkulu yediski bese ukhetha Shintsha usayizi.
- Hlukanisa isikhala esimatasa ngokuhudula enye yezilawuli.
Isikhala esingahlukaniswanga sohlelo senziwa kangcono ekuqaleni - kulapho iWindows izobunjelwa khona. Ukuze wenze lokhu, donsela inkonsi kwesokunxele ohlangothini lwesokunene, njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni ngezansi.
- Musa ukwabelwa sonke isikhala samahhala: okokuqala thola ukuthi ingakanani i-Windows yakho ethatha, engeza cishe i-20-30 GB kuleli nani. Kungenzeka okuningi, okuncane akudingeki, isikhala esingenalutho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi sizodingeka ukubuyekeza nangezinye izidingo ze-OS. Ngokwesilinganiso, cishe i-100-150 GB yabelwe iWindows 10, okuningi kungenzeka, okuncane akunconywa.
Yonke enye indawo izosala esigabeni samanje esinamafayela womsebenzisi.
Ngemuva kokuthi ukhethe inani elifanele lesikhala sokudluliselwa kwesistimu yesikhathi esizayo, chofoza KULUNGILE.
- Umsebenzi ohleliwe uzokwakhiwa, futhi uwuqede, chofoza Faka isicelo.
- Amapharamitha wokusebenza ayaboniswa, chofoza Iya ku.
- Ewindini lokuqinisekisa, khetha Yebo.
- Lindela ukuthi inqubo iqede, bese udlulela esigabeni esilandelayo.
Ukudlulisela uhlelo kudiski engenalutho noma ukwahlukanisa
- Ngaphansi kwewindi, khetha idrayivu ofuna ukusebenza nayo, bese uchofoza ngakwesobunxele "Dlulisa i-OS SSD noma i-HDD".
- I-Cloning Wizard iqala, chofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Uhlelo luzokunikeza ukuthi ukhethe indawo lapho ukwenziwa kwe-cloning kuzokwenziwa khona. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-HDD yesibili kumele isivele ixhunywe kwikhompyuter yakho, kungaba njalo noma yangaphandle.
- Khetha idrayivu lapho ukudluliselwa kuzokwenziwa khona.
Bheka ibhokisi eliseduze "Ngifuna ukususa konke ukwahlukanisa kule disk 2 ukuthuthela ohlelweni kudiski". Lokhu kusho ukuthi ufuna ukususa konke ukwahlukanisa kudiski 2 ukuze wenze i-OS lapho. Ngaso leso sikhathi, ungakwenza ngaphandle kokususa ama-partitions, kepha kulokhu, idrayivu kufanele ibe nesikhala esingabekelwe. Mayelana nokuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu, sichaze ngenhla.
Uma i-hard drive ingenalutho, khona-ke awudingi ukubheka leli bhokisi.
- Okulandelayo, uzocelwa ukuba ukhethe ubukhulu noma indawo yesahlukaniso esizokwakhiwa kanye nokufuduka kwe-OS.
- Khetha usayizi ofanele wesikhala sakho. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, uhlelo uqobo lwalo lunquma inani lama-gigabytes uhlelo okwamanje olukuwo, futhi linikeze inani elilinganayo lesikhala sokushayela u-2. Uma i-drive 2 ingenalutho, ungakhetha wonke umthamo otholakalayo, ngaleyo ndlela udale ukwahlukanisa okukodwa kuyo yonke idrayivu.
- Ungashiya futhi lezo zilungiselelo uhlelo ezikhethwe lona uqobo. Kulokhu, kuzokwakhiwa izahlulelo ezimbili: eyodwa - uhlelo, olwesibili - olungenalutho.
- Yabela incwadi yokushayela uma uthanda.
- Kuleli windi (ngeshwa, inguqulo yamanje yokuhunyushelwa olimini lwesiRussia ayikaze iqediwe kuze kube sekupheleni) kuthiwa ngokushesha nje ngemuva kokuphela kokudluliselwa kwe-OS, kuzoba nzima ukusuka kwi-HDD entsha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ucishe ikhompyutha ngemuva kokufuduka kwe-OS, unqamule idrayivu yomthombo (idiski 1), bese uxhuma i-HDD yesitoreji sesibili endaweni yayo. Uma kunesidingo, i-drive 1 ingaxhunywa esikhundleni sedrayivu 2.
Ngokuzijwayeza, kuzokwanela ukushintsha i-hard drive lapho ikhompyutha izoqala khona nge-BIOS.
Ungakwenza lokhu ku-BIOS yakudala ngendlela:Izici ezithuthukisiwe ze-BIOS> Isixhobo sokuqala se-Boot
Kwi-BIOS entsha, endleleni:
I-Boot> Ukuqala Okubaluleke Kakhulu Boot
- Qhafaza "Ukuphela".
- Umsebenzi wokulinda uzovela. Qhafaza Faka isiceloukuqala ukulungiselela i-Coloning yeWindows.
- Kuzovulwa iwindi lapho kuzovezwa khona izinketho zokudlulisa ze-OS. Qhafaza Iya ku.
- Kuzovela iwindi elazisa ukuthi ngemuva kokuphinda uqale kabusha uzoshintshela kumodi ekhethekile ye-PreOS lapho kuzosebenza khona umsebenzi obekiwe. Qhafaza Yebo.
- Lindela umsebenzi uqede. Ngemuva kwalokho, iWindows izophinda ilayishwe kwi-HDD yasekuqaleni (drive 1). Uma ufuna ukuqala ngokushesha kusuka kudiski 2, bese emva kokuphuma kwimodi yokudlulisela ku-PreOS, cindezela ukhiye ukufaka i-BIOS bese ushintshe idrayivu kusuka lapho ufuna ukuqala khona.
Indlela yesi-2: Isisulu Sokuhlukanisa iMiniTool
Ukusetshenziswa kwamahhala okubuye kubhekane kalula nokudluliselwa kohlelo lokusebenza. Umgomo wokusebenza uhlukile kakhulu kunowokuqala, umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-AOMEI ne-MiniTool Partition Wizard yisimo esibonakalayo kanye nokungabikho kolimi lwesiRussia ekugcineni. Noma kunjalo, ulwazi olwanele oluyisisekelo lolimi lwesiNgisi ukuqedela umsebenzi.
Ukudlulisela uhlelo ku-HDD esivele inedatha
Ukuze ungasusi amafayela agcinwe kwi-hard drive, kepha ngasikhathi sinye uhambisa iWindows lapho, udinga ukuyihlukanisa izigaba ezimbili. Owokuqala uzoba uhlelo, owesibili - umsebenzisi.
Ukuze wenze lokhu:
- Ewindini elikhulu, khetha isigaba esikhulu ofuna ukusilungiselela ukugcoba. Engxenyeni engakwesokunxele, khetha ukuhlinzwa "Hambisa / Yenza usayizi ukwahlukanisa".
- Dala indawo engahlukaniswanga ekuqaleni. Hudula ngommese kwesobunxele ngakwesokudla ukuze kube nesikhala esanele sokuhlukaniswa kwesistimu.
- Thola ukuthi ingakanani i-OS yakho enesisindo njengamanje bese ungeza okungenani i-20-30 GB (noma ngaphezulu) kuleli nani. Isikhala samahhala ekuhlukaniselweni kohlelo kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kube ngezibuyekezo zeWindows nokusebenza okuzinzile. Ngokwesilinganiso, kufanele wabele i-100-150 GB (noma ngaphezulu) ukuhlukaniswa lapho uhlelo luzodluliselwa khona.
- Qhafaza KULUNGILE.
- Umsebenzi odlulisiwe uyakhiwa. Qhafaza "Faka isicelo"ukuqala ukudala ukwahlukanisa.
Ukudlulisela uhlelo kudiski engenalutho noma ukwahlukanisa
- Ewindows main program chofoza inkinobho "Hambisa i-OS kwi-SSD / HD Wizard".
- I-wizard iqala futhi ikugqugquzela ukuthi ukhethe okukodwa kokukhethwa kukho okubili:
A. Buyisela idrayivu yesistimu ngenye i-HDD. Zonke izigaba zizokopishwa.
B. Dlulisela kwenye i-HDD uhlelo olusebenzayo kuphela. I-OS kuphela ezokwakhiwa, ngaphandle kwemininingwane yomsebenzisi.Uma udinga ukubumbana hhayi i-disk yonke, kepha yiWindows kuphela, bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho B bese uqhafaza "Okulandelayo".
- Khetha ukwahlukanisa lapho i-OS izothuthelwa khona. Yonke imininingwane izosuswa, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukugcina ulwazi olubalulekile, qala ngokubhekelela kwenye i-medium noma udale ukwahlukanisa okungenalutho kohlelo ngokuya ngemiyalo engenhla. Bese uqhafaza "Okulandelayo".
- Ewindini lesexwayiso, chofoza "Yebo".
- Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukwenza izilungiselelo ezimbalwa.
1. Qamba ukwahlukanisa kuyo yonke idiski.
Beka izihlukanisi kuyo yonke idiski. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kuzokwakhiwa ukwahlukanisa okukodwa okuzohlala sonke isikhala esikhona.
2. Kopisha ukuhlukaniswa ngaphandle kokukhulisa usayizi.
Kopisha ukuhlukaniswa ngaphandle kokushintsha usayizi. Uhlelo luzokwakha ukwahlukanisa kohlelo, lonke isikhala lizoya ekuhlukaniseni okusha okungenalutho.
Qondanisa ukwahlukaniswa ku-1 MB. Ukuqondanisa kokuhlukanisa kuze kufike ku-1 MB. Le pharamitha ingashiywa isebenze.
Sebenzisa ithebula Lokwahlukanisa le-GUID kudiski eqondiwe. Uma ufuna ukudlulisa idrayivu yakho isuka ku-MBR iye kwi-GPT, inqobo nje uma kungaphezu kwe-2 TB, bese ubheka ibhokisi.
Ukuncipha okuncane ungashintsha usayizi wesigaba nesikhundla saso usebenzisa izilawuli ngakwesokunxele nakwesokudla.
Yenza izilungiselelo ezidingekayo bese uqhafaza "Okulandelayo".
- Iwindi lesaziso lithi udinga ukusetha izilungiselelo ezifanelekile ku-BIOS ukuze uqale kwi-HDD entsha. Lokhu kungenziwa ngemuva kwenqubo yokudluliswa kweWindows. Ungayishintsha kanjani i-drive ku-BIOS ngaphakathi Indlela 1.
- Qhafaza "Qeda".
- Kuzovela umsebenzi olindile, chofoza "Faka isicelo" ewindini eliyinhloko lohlelo ukuqala ukwenziwa kwalo.
Bheka futhi: Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-hard drive yonke
Indlela Yesithathu: Khombisa iMacrium
Njengezinhlelo ezimbili zangaphambilini, iMacrium Reflect nayo ikhululekile ukuyisebenzisa, futhi ikuvumela ukuthi udlulise kalula i-OS. Isibonisi nokulawula akuhambelani kahle, ngokungafani nezinto ezimbili ezedlule, kepha, ngokuvamile, kubhekana nomsebenzi wazo. NjengaseMiniTool Partition Wizard, alukho ulimi lwaseRussia, kepha noma isibonelelo esincane sesiNgisi sanele ukuthutha i-OS kalula.
Landa i-Macrium Reflect
Ngokungafani nezinhlelo ezimbili zangaphambili, kuMacrium Reflect akunakwenzeka ukukhetha kuqala ukwahlukanisa kwamahhala ku-drive lapho i-OS izodluliselwa khona. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amafayili abasebenzisi kusuka kudiski 2 azosuswa. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-HDD ehlanzekile.
- Chofoza kusixhumanisi "Shintsha le disk ..." ewindini lohlelo oluphambili.
- I-Transfer Wizard iyavula. Engxenyeni engenhla, khetha i-HDD lapho ufuna ukuvumelana nayo. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, yonke imishini yokushayela ingakhethwa, ngakho-ke ungahloli imishayeli engadingi ukusetshenziswa.
- Ngezansi kwewindi, chofoza kusixhumanisi "Khetha idiski ozokhetha uku ..." bese ukhetha i-hard drive ofuna ukuyishayela.
- Ngemuva kokukhetha i-drive 2, ungasebenzisa isixhumanisi ngezindlela zokukhetha.
- Lapha ungalungiselela indawo ezosetshenziswa yisistimu. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukwahlukanisa kuzokwakhiwa kungabikho isikhala samahhala. Sincoma ukungeza ubuncane be-20-30 GB (noma ngaphezulu) ekuhlukaniselweni kwesistimu ngezibuyekezo ezilandelayo ezilungile nezidingo zeWindows. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokulungiswa noma ngokufaka izinombolo.
- Uma ufisa, ungazikhethela incwadi eshayela ngokwakho.
- Amanye amapharamitha angakhethwa.
- Ewindini elilandelayo, ungahlela uhlelo lokuhlangana, kepha asiludingi, ngakho-ke vele uchofoze "Okulandelayo".
- Uhlu lwezenzo ezizokwenziwa nge-drive luyavela, chofoza "Qeda".
- Ewindi elinikelwayo ukwenza amaphuzu wokuthola kabusha, vuma noma wenqabe okunikezwayo.
- Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-OS kuzoqala, ekugcineni uzothola isaziso "Clone kuqediwe", okukhombisa ukuthi ukudluliselwa kuphumelele.
- Manje usungaqala ukusuka kudrayivu entsha, ngemuva kokuyenza eyiyona main yokulayisha kwi-BIOS. Bona ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu. Indlela 1.
Sikhulume ngezindlela ezintathu zokudlulisa i-OS isuka kwenye idrayivu iye kwenye. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, le yinqubo elula kakhulu, futhi kwesinye isikhathi awudingi ukubhekana nanoma yimaphi amaphutha. Ngemuva kokuqamba i-Windows, ungabheka idrayivu ukuthi isebenze kahle yini ngokufaka amakhompyutha kuwo. Uma kungekho zinkinga, ungasusa i-HDD yakudala kusuka kuyunithi yesistimu noma uyishiye njengesele.