Okufanele ukwenze lapho i-hard disk ingafomathiwanga

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Ukufometha i-HDD kuyindlela elula yokususa ngokushesha yonke imininingwane egcinwe kuyo kanye / noma ukushintsha uhlelo lwefayela. Futhi, ukufometha kuvame ukusetshenziselwa "ukuhlanza" ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza, kepha kwesinye isikhathi kungaba nenkinga lapho iWindows ingakwazi ukwenza le nqubo.

Izizathu zokuthi kungani i-hard drive ingefomethiwe

Kunezimo eziningana ngasikhathi sinye lapho kungenakwenzeka ukufometha idrayivu. Konke kuya ngokuthi umsebenzisi uzama nini ukufometha, noma ngabe kunamaphutha wesoftware noma we-Hardware ahambisana nokusebenza kwe-HDD.

Ngamanye amagama, izizathu zingalala ekwehlulekeni kokwenza inqubo ethile ngenxa yamapharamitha athile wohlelo lokusebenza, futhi nangenxa yezinkinga ezidalwa yingxenye yesoftware noma isimo sangaphakathi sedivayisi.

Isizathu 1: Idrayivu yesistimu ayifomathiwanga

Inkinga esingaxazululwa kakhulu abaqalayo abahlangabezana nayo kuphela: uzama ukufometha i-HDD lapho uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza khona manje. Ngokwemvelo, kwimodi yokusebenza, iWindows (noma enye i-OS) ayikwazi ukuzisusa.

Isixazululo silula: udinga ukuqalisa kusuka ku-USB flash drive ukwenza inqubo yokufometha.

Ukunaka! Lesi senzo sinconyelwe ngaphambi kokufaka inguqulo entsha ye-OS. Khumbula ukugcina amafayela kwenye idrayivu. Ngemuva kokufometha, awusakwazi ukuqala ebhuthini kusuka kuhlelo olisebenzisile owake walisebenzisa phambilini.

Isifundo: Ukwakha i-Bootable USB Flash Windows 10 ku-UltraISO

Lungiselela i-BIOS ukuthi iqhume kwi-drive drive.

Funda kabanzi: Ungayisetha kanjani i-boot kusuka ku-flash drive ku-BIOS

Izinyathelo ezengeziwe zizohluka, kuya nge-OS ofuna ukuyisebenzisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufometha kungenziwa noma ukufakwa okulandelayo kohlelo lokusebenza, noma ngaphandle kokukhohlisa okwengeziwe.

Ukufometha ngokufakwa okwalandelayo kwe-OS (ngokwesibonelo, iWindows 10):

  1. Landela izinyathelo ezinikezwa ngumfakeli. Khetha izilimi.

  2. Chofoza inkinobho Faka.

  3. Faka ukhiye wakho wokusebenzisa noma weqa lesi sinyathelo.

  4. Khetha uhlobo lwe-OS.

  5. Yamukela imigomo yesivumelwano selayisense.

  6. Khetha uhlobo lokufaka Vuselela.

  7. Uzoyiswa ewindini lapho kufanele ukhethe khona indawo yokufaka i-OS.
  8. Isithonjana esingezansi sibonisa ukuthi zingaba khona izigaba ezimbalwa lapho udinga ukuzulazula khona amakholomu osayizi nohlobo. Ukuhlukaniswa okuncane kungokwahlukaniswa kwesistimu (okuyisipele), okusele kukhona ukwahlukaniswa komsebenzisi (uhlelo luzophinde lufakwe kubo). Khomba ukuhlukaniswa ofuna ukusula bese uchofoza inkinobho. "Ifomathi".

  9. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungakhetha isigaba sokufaka iWindows bese uqhubeka nenqubo.

Ukufometha ngaphandle kokufaka i-OS:

  1. Ngemuva kokuqala ukufaka, chofoza I-Shift + F10 ukugijima cmd.
  2. Noma chofoza kusixhumanisi Buyisela Isistimu.

  3. Khetha into "Ukuxazulula inkinga".

  4. Bese - "Izinketho ezithuthukisiwe".

  5. Qalisa ukusetshenziswa Umugqa womyalo.

  6. Thola uhlamvu lwangempela lokwahlukaniswa / idiski (kungenzeka lungalingani nalelo elikhonjiswe kumhloli wamazwe we-OS). Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka:

    wmic logicaldisk uthole idivaysi, volumename, usayizi, incazelo

    Incwadi inganqunywa ngosayizi wevolumu (ngama-byte).

  7. Ukufometha ngokushesha i-HDD, bhala:

    ifomethi / FS: NTFS X: / q

    noma

    ifomethi / FS: FAT32 X: / q

    Esikhundleni salokho X buyisela incwadi oyifunayo. Sebenzisa umyalo wokuqala noma wesibili, kuya ngohlobo lohlelo lwefayela ofuna ukwabela kulo idiski.

    Uma ufuna ukwenza ukufometha okugcwele, ungangezi ipharamitha / q.

Isizathu 2: Iphutha: "IWindows ayikwazi ukuqeda ukufomatha"

Le phutha lingavela lapho usebenza nge-drive yakho eyinhloko noma i-HDD yesibili (yangaphandle), ngokwesibonelo, ngemuva kokufakwa kwesiphazamiso kungazelelwe kwesistimu. Imvamisa (kepha hhayi ngokungadingekile) ifomethi ye-hard drive iba yi-RAW futhi ngaphezu kwalokhu, akunakwenzeka ukufometha uhlelo lubuyisele kufayela le-NTFS noma le-FAT32 ngendlela evamile.

Ngokuya kobunzima benkinga, izinyathelo ezimbalwa zingadingeka. Ngakho-ke, sizohamba sisuka kokulula ukuya kokulukhuni.

Isinyathelo 1: Imodi ephephile

Ngenxa yezinhlelo ezisebenzayo (isibonelo, i-antivirus, izinsizakalo zeWindows noma isoftware yomsebenzisi), akunakwenzeka ukuqeda inqubo eseqalile.

  1. I-Boot Windows kwimodi ephephile.

    Imininingwane engaphezulu:
    Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Windows 8 kwimodi ephephile
    Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Windows 10 kwimodi ephephile

  2. Fometha inketho oyithandayo.

    Bheka futhi: Ungayifometha kanjani idiski kahle

Isinyathelo 2: chkdsk
Lo msebenzi owakhelwe ngaphakathi uzosiza ukususa amaphutha akhona nokwelapha amabhlokhi aphukile.

  1. Qhafaza Qala bese ubhala cmd.
  2. Qhafaza kwesokudla kumphumela ukuvula imenyu yokuqukethwe lapho ukhetha ipharamitha Qalisa njengomlawuli.

  3. Faka:

    chkdsk X: / r / f

    Faka u-X esikhundleni sencwadi yokuhlukanisa / idiski ofuna ukuyihlola.

  4. Ngemuva kokuskena (futhi kungenzeka ubuyisele), zama ukufomatha idiski futhi ngendlela efanayo oyisebenzise isikhathi esedlule.

Isinyathelo 3: Line Line

  1. Nge-cmd, ungakwazi futhi ukufometha idrayivu. Gijimisa njengoba kukhonjisiwe Isinyathelo 1.
  2. Bhala efasiteleni:

    ifomethi / FS: NTFS X: / q

    noma

    ifomethi / FS: FAT32 X: / q

    kuya ngohlobo lohlelo lwefayela oludingayo.

  3. Ukufomatha okugcwele, ungasusa inketho / i-q.
  4. Qinisekisa izenzo zakho ngokungena Ybese ucindezela u-Enter.
  5. Uma ubona isaziso "Iphutha ledatha (CRC)", bese weqa izinyathelo ezilandelayo bese ufunda imininingwane Indlela 3.

Isinyathelo 4: Ukusetshenziswa kweta Disk

  1. Qhafaza Win + r bese ubhala diskmgmt.msc

  2. Khetha i-HDD yakho, bese usebenza umsebenzi "Ifomathi"ngokuchofoza endaweni ngenkinobho yegundane (i-RMB).

  3. Kuzilungiselelo, khetha uhlelo lwefayela olufunayo bese ungahloli ibhokisi "Ukufometha okusheshayo".

  4. Uma indawo yediski imnyama futhi inesimo "Akubiwe"bese ushayela imenyu yokuchofoza ngakwesokudla kwe-RMB bese ukhetha Dala ivolumu elula.

  5. Uhlelo luzoqala ukukusiza ukudala isigaba esisha ngokufometha okuphoqelekile.

  6. Kulesi sigaba, udinga ukukhetha ukuthi ufuna ukunikela malini ukudala ivolumu entsha. Shiya zonke izinkambu zingenalutho ngokuzenzakalela ukuze zisebenzise yonke indawo etholakalayo.

  7. Khetha incwadi yokushayela oyifunayo.

  8. Setha izinketho zokufomatha njengasesikrinini esingezansi.

  9. Cima insiza yosizo.

  10. Uma amaphutha wokufomatha engasabonakali, khona-ke ungaqala ukusebenzisa isikhala samahhala ngokubona kwakho. Uma ngabe lesi sinyathelo asisizi, dlulela kwelandelayo.

Isinyathelo 5: ukusebenzisa uhlelo lomuntu wesithathu

Ungazama ukusebenzisa isoftware yomuntu wesithathu, ngoba kwezinye izimo ibhekana ngempumelelo nokufomatha lapho izinsiza ezijwayelekile zeWindows zinqaba ukwenza lokhu.

  1. Umqondisi we-Acronis Disk uvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuxazulula izinkinga ezahlukahlukene nge-HDD. Inesibonisi esilula futhi esibonakalayo, nawo wonke amathuluzi adingekayo wokufometha. Okubi kakhulu ukuthi kufanele ukhokhe ngokusebenzisa uhlelo.
    1. Khetha idiski yenkinga ngaphansi kwewindi futhi konke ukukhohlisa okutholakalayo kuzovela kukholamu kwesokunxele.

    2. Chofoza ekusebenzeni "Ifomathi".

    3. Setha amanani adingekayo (imvamisa zonke izinkambu zigcwaliswa ngokuzenzakalelayo).

    4. Umsebenzi olindile uzokwakhiwa. Qala ukwenziwa kwayo manje ngokuchofoza inkinobho ngefulegi ewindini lohlelo oluphambili.
  2. I-MiniTool Partition Wizard yamahhala nayo ilungele lowo msebenzi. Inqubo yokufeza lomsebenzi phakathi kwezinhlelo ayihlukile kakhulu, ngakho-ke akukho mehluko osisekelo ekukhetheni.

    Kokunye kwendatshana yethu kukhona umhlahlandlela wokufometha i-hard drive ngalolu hlelo.

    Isifundo: Fometha iDiski nge-MiniTool Partition Wizard

  3. Ithuluzi elilula nelaziwayo le-HDD Low Level Format Tool livumela ukufometha okusheshayo nokuphelele (kubizwa ngokuthi “lizinga eliphansi” kuhlelo). Uma unezinkinga, sincoma ukusebenzisa inketho ebizwa ngokuthi yeleveli ephansi. Phambilini sibhale ukuthi singayisebenzisa kanjani.

    Isifundo: Fometha iDiski ngethuluzi lefomethi ye-HDD Low Level

Isizathu 3: Iphutha: "Iphutha ledatha (CRC)"

Izincomo ezingenhla kungenzeka zingasizi ukubhekana nenkinga. "Iphutha ledatha (CRC)". Ungayibona lapho uzama ukuqala ukufometha ngomugqa womyalo.

Lokhu, ngokunokwenzeka, kukhombisa ukulimala ngokomzimba kudiski, ngakho-ke kuleli cala udinga ukubuyisela elinye elisha. Uma kunesidingo, ungayithumela ekuxilongeni insiza, kodwa ingabiza ngokwezezimali.

Isizathu 4: Iphutha: "Yehlulekile ukufometha ukwahlukanisa okhethiwe"

Leli phutha lingafingqa izinkinga eziningana ngasikhathi sinye. Umehluko wonke lapha kwikhodi eya kumakaki wesikwele ngemuva kombhalo wephutha uqobo. Kunoma yikuphi, ngaphambi kokuzama ukulungisa inkinga, hlola i-HDD ukuthola amaphutha ngomsebenzi we-chkdsk. Ungakwenza kanjani lokhu, funda ngenhla ku Indlela yesi-2.

  • [Iphutha: 0x8004242d]

    Ngokuvamile kuvela lapho uzama ukufaka kabusha iWindows. Umsebenzisi akakwazi ukufometha noma ngesifakeli se-OS, noma ngemodi ephephile, noma ngendlela ejwayelekile.

    Ukuyilungisa, kufanele ususe kuqala ivolumu yenkinga, bese udala entsha bese uyifaka.

    Ewindini le-Windows Installer, lokhu kungenziwa kanjena:

    1. Chofoza kukhibhodi I-Shift + F10 ukuvula cmd.
    2. Bhala umyalo wokuqalisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-diskpart:

      idispart

      bese ucindezela u-Enter.

    3. Bhala umyalo wokubuka wonke amanani afakiwe:

      idiski yohlu

      bese ucindezela u-Enter.

    4. Bhala umyalo okhetha ivolumu yenkinga:

      khetha idiski 0

      bese ucindezela u-Enter.

    5. Bhala umyalo wokucisha ivolumu engenakufinyeleleka:

      ihlanzekile

      bese ucindezela u-Enter.

    6. Bese ubhala ukuphuma izikhathi ezi-2 bese uvala umugqa womyalo.

    Emva kwalokho, uzoba futhi ekufakweni kweWindows kusinyathelo esifanayo. Qhafaza "Vuselela" futhi wakhe (uma kunesidingo) ukuhlukaniswa. Ukufaka kungaqhubeka.

  • [Iphutha: 0x80070057]

    Kuvela futhi lapho uzama ukufaka iWindows. Kungavela noma ngabe ukuhlukaniswa kususwe phambilini (njengoba kunjalo ngephutha elifanayo elixoxwe ngenhla).

    Uma indlela yesoftware ingakwazi ukususa leli phutha, kusho ukuthi i-Hardware ngemvelo. Izinkinga zingalala ekungafanelekeni ngokomzimba kwe-hard drive, noma ekunikezelweni kwamandla. Ungahlola ukusebenza ngokuxhumana nosizo olufanele noma uwedwa, uxhuma amadivayisi kwenye i-PC.

Sihlole izinkinga eziphambili ezivela lapho sizama ukufomatha idiski enzima endaweni eyi-Windows noma lapho sifaka uhlelo olusebenzayo. Siyethemba ukuthi le ndatshana ibilusizo futhi inolwazi kuwe. Uma iphutha lingakaxazululwa, tshela isimo sakho kumazwana, futhi sizozama ukukusombulula.

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