Ukulungisa i-hard drive kuyinqubo yokuthi kwezinye izikhathi ikuvumela ukuthi ubuyisele ukusebenza ku-drive. Ngenxa yohlobo lwale divayisi, imvamisa akunakwenzeka ukulungisa umonakalo omkhulu, kodwa izinkinga ezincane zingalungiswa ngaphandle kokuxhumana nochwepheshe.
Ukulungiswa kwe-DIY hard drive
Ungayibuyisela i-HDD kwisimo sokusebenza noma ingabonakali ku-BIOS. Kodwa-ke, kukude kakhulu ukuba kwenzeke ukulungisa idrayivu ngenxa yobulukhuni bokwakhiwa kwayo. Kwezinye izimo, ngokulungiswa, kungadingeka ukuthi ukhokhe inani izikhathi eziningana izindleko ze-hard drive uqobo, futhi kunengqondo ukwenza lokhu kuphela ukubuyisela idatha ebaluleke kakhulu egcinwe kuyo.
Kufanele ihlukanise ukulungiswa kwe-hard drive kusuka ekutholeni kabusha. Esimweni sokuqala, sikhuluma ngokubuyisa ukusebenza kwedivaysi, futhi okwesibili, imayelana nokubuyisa idatha elahlekile. Uma udinga ukubuyisa amafayela asuswe noma alahlekile ngenxa yokufometha, hlola enye indatshana yethu:
Funda kabanzi: Izinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu zokuthola kabusha amafayela asusiwe kukhomputha yakho
Ungase futhi ushintshe i-hard drive ngezandla zakho, futhi uma kungenzeka ukukopisha amafayela kusuka ku-HDD yakudala kuya entsha. Lokhu kulungele labo basebenzisi abangafuni ukuxhumana nochwepheshe futhi bakhetha ukumane bahluleke nge-drive ehlulekile.
Isifundo: Ukushintsha idrayivu kanzima kwi-PC ne-laptop
Inkinga 1: Izilima ZeDiski Ewonakalisiwe
Imikhakha emibi ingahlukaniswa nge-software kanye neyomzimba. Ezangaphambili zibuyiselwa kalula yizinsiza ezahlukahlukene, futhi ngenxa yalokho, i-HDD isebenza ngokuqinile futhi ngaphandle kokwehluleka.
Bheka futhi: izindlela ezi-2 zokulungisa amaphutha kanye nemikhakha emibi ku-hard drive
Ukwelashwa kwemikhakha eyonakele emzimbeni akubandakanyi ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo. Ngasikhathi sinye, idrayivu uqobo lwayo ingaqala ukwenza imisindo engajwayelekile ngayo: ukuchofoza, ukuqamba, ukugqwala, njll. Phakathi kokunye ukubonakaliswa kwezinkinga - uhlelo luhamba luqhamuke noma ngabe kwenziwa imisebenzi elula, ukunyamalala kwamafayela noma amafolda, noma ukubonakala kwendawo engenalutho.
Akunakwenzeka ukulungisa inkinga enjalo kwi-hard drive yekhompyutha noma i-laptop. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzisi angangena esikhundleni se-hard drive nge-new futhi, uma kungenzeka, adlulisele idatha ebalulekile kuyo, noma asebenzise izinsizakalo zokuthola kabusha idatha kusuka endaweni elimele emzimbeni ezimeni ezikhethekile.
Ungaqonda ukuthi kunezinkinga ngemikhakha esebenzisa izinhlelo:
- Imininingwane ye-Crystal Disk;
- I-HDD Regenerator;
- IVictoria HDD.
Uma idivaysi isasebenza, kodwa isivele ingazinzile, kufanele ucabange ngokuthenga idrayivu entsha ngokushesha okukhulu. Kulokhu, ukusetshenziswa kwe-PC ene-HDD eyonakele kunconyelwa ngokuqinile ukunciphisa.
Ngemuva kokuxhuma i-hard drive yesibili, ungabumba yonke i-HDD noma uhlelo olusebenzayo kuphela.
Izifundo:
Ungashayela kanjani i-hard drive
Ukudlulisela uhlelo kwenye i-hard drive
Inkinga 2: IWindows ayiboni idiski
Idrayivu enempilo emzimbeni kungenzeka ingatholakali ngohlelo olusebenzayo noma ngabe luxhumeke kwenye ikhompyutha, kodwa ibonakale kwi-BIOS.
Kunezimo eziningana lapho iWindows ingaboni khona le divayisi:
- Inhlamvu yokushoda engekho. Kungenzeka ukuthi ivolumu ishiywe ngaphandle kwencwadi (C, D, E, njll.), Ngenxa yokuthi ngeke isabonakala ohlelweni. Ukufometha okulula kuvame ukusiza lapha.
Isifundo: Kuyini ukufometha kwediski nokuthi ukwenze kanjani ngendlela efanele
Ngemuva kwalokho, uma udinga ukubuyisa idatha esusiwe, sebenzisa izinhlelo ezikhethekile.
Funda kabanzi: Izinhlelo zokuthola kabusha amafayela asusiwe
- I-disc ithole ifomethi ye-RAW. Ukufomatha kuzosiza ukuxazulula lesi simo, noma kunjalo, akuyona ukuphela kwendlela yokubuyisa uhlelo lwefayela le-NTFS noma le-FAT. Funda kabanzi ngalokhu kwesinye isihloko sethu:
Isifundo: Ungashintsha kanjani ifomethi ye-RAW yemishini yokushayela ye-HDD
- IWindows ayiboni idrayivu entsha. I-HDD esanda kuthengwa futhi exhunywe kuyunithi yesistimu kungenzeka ingatholakali ngohlelo, futhi lokhu kuyinto evamile. Ukuze uqale usebenzise idivaysi, udinga ukuyisungula.
Isifundo: Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-hard drive
Inkinga 3: I-BIOS ayiboni idiski
Ezimweni ezingathi sína, i-hard drive kungenzeka ingabonakali kuhlelo lokusebenza kuphela, kodwa naku-BIOS. Ngokuvamile, i-BIOS ibonisa wonke amadivaysi axhunyiwe, ngisho nalawo angatholwa yiWindows. Ngakho-ke, singakuqonda ukuthi bayasebenza ngokomzimba, kepha kukhona izingxabano zesoftware.
Lapho ucingo lungatholakali ku-BIOS, ezimeni eziningi lokhu kungumphumela wesizathu esisodwa:
- Ukuxhumana okungalungile kwebhodi lomama / izinkinga ngebhodi lomama
Ukubheka, cisha ikhompyutha, susa ikhava yesistimu, bese ubheka ngokucophelela ukuthi ikhebula ukusuka ku-hard drive liye kubhodi ye-mama lixhumeke kahle. Hlola i-wire uqobo ukuze ilimale ngokomzimba, imfucumfucu, noma uthuli. Bheka isokhethi ebhodini lomama, uqiniseke ukuthi ikhebula linamathele kulo ngokuqinile.
Uma kungenzeka, sebenzisa enye i-wire wireless futhi / noma uzame ukuxhumana nenye i-HDD ukubheka ukuthi ngabe isokhethi lisebenza kubhodi ye-mama nokuthi uma i-hard drive ibonakala kwi-BIOS.
Noma ngabe i-hard drive yafakwa kudala, kusadingeka ukuhlola ukuxhumana. Intambo ingavele isuke kusokhethi, ngenxa yalokho iBIOS ngeke ikwazi ukuthola insiza.
- Ukuqhekeka kwemishini
Njengomthetho, kulokhu, umsebenzisi angezwa ngokuchofoza lapho eqala i-PC, futhi lokhu kuzosho ukuthi i-HDD izama ukuqala umsebenzi wayo. Kepha ngenxa yokulimala ngokomzimba, akakwazi ukwenza lokhu, ngakho-ke iWindows noma i-BIOS ngeke bakwazi ukubona insiza.
Ukulungiswa okusemthethweni noma ukufakwa kwewaranti kuphela okuzosiza lapha.
Kuzona zozimbili lezi zinhlobo, idatha kudiski izolahleka.
Inkinga 4: Ukushayela nge-hard drive ngaphansi kwesembozo
Uma uzwa kungqongqozwa ngaphakathi kwe-hard drive, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi isilawuli silimele. Kwesinye isikhathi i-hard drive kungenzeka ingatholakali ngokungeziwe ku-BIOS.
Ukulungisa le nkinga, kuzodingeka usishintshe ngokuphelele isilawuli, kepha cishe akunakwenzeka ukuzenza ngokwakho. Izinkampani ezikhethekile zenza lokho kulungiswa, kepha lokhu kuzobiza isamba. Ngakho-ke, ukubhekisa kubathakathi kunengqondo kuphela uma ulwazi olugcinwe kudiski lubaluleke kakhulu.
Inkinga 5: I-HDD yenza imisindo engajwayelekile
Esimweni esejwayelekile, idrayivu akufanele yenze eminye imisindo ngaphandle komsindo ngenkathi ufunda noma ubhala. Uma uzwa izidalwa ezingafuneki, amakhodi, ukuchofoza, ukungqongqoza noma ngisho nokukhahlela, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyeka ukusebenzisa i-HDD eyonakele ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ngokuya ngobukhulu bomonakalo, idrayivu kungenzeka ingatholakali ku-BIOS, yeka ngokungazelelwe, noma okuphambene nalokho izame ngokuhluleka ukuqala ukusakazeka.
Kunzima kakhulu ukuthola inkinga kuleli cala. Uchwepheshe uzodinga ukuqaqa idivaysi ukunquma umsuka wokungasebenzi kahle. Ngokuzayo, ngokuya ngemiphumela yokuhlolwa, kuzodingeka ukufaka into eyonakalisiwe. Kungaba yinhloko, isilinda, ipuleti noma ezinye izinto.
Bheka futhi: Izizathu zokuthi kungani i-hard drive ichofoza nesixazululo
Ukulungisa i-drive ngokwakho kungumsebenzi oyingozi kakhulu. Okokuqala, ngeke ukwazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuqonda ngokwakho ukuthi yini ngempela edinga ukulungiswa. Okwesibili, kunethuba elihle lokukhubaza idrayivu. Kepha uma ufuna ukuzama isandla sakho, khona-ke kufanele uqale ngokuhlukanisa kahle idrayivu kanzima futhi uzijwayeze nezakhi zayo eziyinhloko.
Funda kabanzi: Ungasakaza kanjani idrayivu kanzima ngokwakho
Ukuxoshwa kuzolunga uma ulungele ukwehluleka ngokuphelele kwensiza, ungesabi ukulahlekelwa yidatha egciniwe noma usuvele wenze isipele.
Inkinga 6: IWinchester yaqala ukusebenza kancane
Ukusebenza okunciphisiwe kungenye isizathu esivamile esenza umsebenzisi acabange ukuthi i-hard drive inolunye uhlobo lokungasebenzi kahle. Ngenhlanhla, i-HDD, ngokungafani ne-state state drive (SSD), ayithambeli ukwehla ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ijubane eliphansi livame ukuvela ngenxa yezici zesoftware:
- Udoti;
- Ukuqhekeka okuphezulu;
- Ukuqalisa okugcwele kakhulu
- Izilungiselelo ze-HDD ezingasilungiselelwe;
- Imikhakha emibi namaphutha;
- Imodi yokuxhuma yesikhathi esidlule.
Ungasusa kanjani esinye salezi zizathu futhi wandise ijubane ledivaysi, funda i-athikili yethu ehlukile:
Isifundo: Ungalikhulisa kanjani ijubane le-hard drive
I-hard drive iyithuluzi elintekenteke elilinyazwa kalula kalula ngumuphi umthelela wangaphandle wenyama, noma ngabe uyathuthumela noma uwe. Kepha kwezinye izimo, kungahle kungaphule noma kusetshenziswe ngokucophelela futhi nokuzihlukanisa ngokuphelele ezintweni ezingezinhle. Impilo yensizakalo ye-HDD emenyezelwe icishe ibe yiminyaka engama-5-6, kepha lapho isebenza njalo ihluleka izikhathi ezi-2 ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, wena, njengomsebenzisi, udinga ukunakekela ukuphepha kwemininingwane ebalulekile ngaphambi kwesikhathi, isibonelo, ukuba ne-HDD eyengeziwe, i-USB flash drive noma usebenzise isitoreji samafu. Lokhu kuzokuvikela ekulahlekelweni kwemininingwane yomuntu siqu kanye nezindleko ezingeziwe zemali ezihlose ukutholwa kabusha.
