Abasebenzisi beWindows bangadala kalula i-USB flash drive ebhuthayo enomfanekiso Ubuntu kuyo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa isoftware ekhethekile.
Ukurekhoda Ubuntu, kufanele ube nesithombe se-ISO sohlelo olusebenzayo, esizogcinwa kwimidiya esikhiphekayo, kanye ne-drive uqobo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yonke imininingwane izosulwa kudivayisi ye-USB esetshenzisiwe.
Ungayakha kanjani i-USB drive drive ebhuthwayo ne-Ubuntu
Ngaphambi kokudala i-USB drive drive ebhuthayo, landa okuhlukanisayo kohlelo lokusebenza uqobo. Sincoma ukwenza lokhu kuphela kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni Ubuntu. Kunokusizakala okuningi kule ndlela. Okusemqoka ukuthi uhlelo olusebenzayo olulandiwe ngeke lonakaliswe noma lungapheleliswa. Iqiniso ngukuthi uma ulanda i-OS kusuka kwimithombo evela eceleni, kungenzeka ukuthi uzolayisha isithombe sohlelo olwenziwe kabusha ngumuntu.
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni Ubuntu
Uma une-drive drive ongasusa ngayo yonke idatha nesithombe esilandiwe, sebenzisa enye yezindlela ezibalwe ngezansi.
Indlela yoku-1: UNetbootin
Lolu hlelo lubhekwa njengolubaluleke kakhulu ezindabeni zokuqopha Ubuntu kwimidiya esikhiphekayo. Kusetshenziswa kaningi. Ungayisebenzisa kanjani, ungafunda esifundweni ekwakheni i-bootable drive (indlela 5).
Isifundo: Ungayakha kanjani i-USB drive drive ebhuthayo
Empeleni, kulesi sifundo kunezinye izinhlelo ezikuvumela ukuba wenze ngokushesha i-USB drive ngohlelo olusebenzayo. Ubuntu futhi bangaqopha nge-UltraISO, i-Rufus, ne-Universal USB Isifaki. Uma unesithombe se-OS futhi enye yalezi zinhlelo, ukudala imidiya esebenzayo ngeke kudale ubunzima obukhethekile.
Indlela 2: I-LinuxLive USB Mdali
Ngemuva kwe-UNetbootin, leli thuluzi liyisisekelo esibaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wokuqopha isithombe se-Ubuntu kwi-USB flash drive. Ukuze uyisebenzise, yenza okulandelayo:
- Landa ifayela lokufaka, ligijime bese ufaka uhlelo kukhompyutha yakho. Kulokhu, kufanele udlule kwinqubo evamile ngokuphelele. Qalisa uMdali we-USB LinuxLive.
- Ebhlokini "Isigaba 1 ..." khetha idrayivu ekhiphekayo efakiwe. Uma ingatholakali ngokuzenzakalela, chofoza inkinobho yokuvuselela (ngendlela yesithonjana semicibisholo eyakha indandatho).
- Chofoza isithonjana ngenhla kokubhaliwe. "ISO / IMG / ZIP". Kuzovulwa iwindi lokukhetha amafayela elijwayelekile. Khombisa indawo lapho isithombe osilayishile sikhona. Uhlelo luphinde lukuvumela ukuthi ucacise i-CD njengesithombe somthombo. Ngenye indlela, ungalanda uhlelo olusebenzayo kusuka kusayithi elilodwa le-Ubuntu elisemthethweni.
- Nakisisa ibhlokhi "Into 4: Izilungiselelo". Qiniseka ukuthi ubheka ibhokisi eliseduze nombhalo. "Ifometha i-USB ku-FAT32". Kunamaphuzu amabili kuleli bhulokhi, alibaluleke kangako, ngakho-ke ungakhetha ukuthi uzowabeka uphawu yini.
- Chofoza inkinobho ye-zipper ukuqala ukuqopha isithombe.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, linda kuze kuphele inqubo.
Khomba 3 ku-LinuxLive USB Mdali weqa futhi ungathinti.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, uhlelo lune-interface ethokomele futhi engeyona ejwayelekile. Lokhu, kunjalo, kuyathandeka. Ukuhamba okuhle kakhulu kwakuwukuhlanganiswa kokukhanya komgwaqo eduze kwebhloko ngayinye. Ukukhanya okuluhlaza kuso kusho ukuthi wenze konke kahle futhi okuphambene nalokho.
Indlela 3: I-Xboot
Kukhona nolunye uhlelo olungathandeki kakhulu, “olungathandeki” olwenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokubhala isithombe se-Ubuntu kwi-USB flash drive. Inzuzo yayo enkulu ukuthi i-Xboot iyakwazi ukungeza hhayi uhlelo lokusebenza kuphela, kepha nezinhlelo ezengeziwe kwimidiya esebenzayo. Kungaba ama-antivirus, zonke izinhlobo zokusebenzisa, nokunye okunjalo. Ekuqaleni, umsebenzisi akadingi ukulanda ifayela le-ISO futhi lokhu kuhlanganiswa okukhulu.
Ukuze usebenzise i-Xboot, yenza okulandelayo:
- Landa futhi usebenzise uhlelo. Awudingi ukuyifaka futhi lokhu futhi kuyinzuzo enkulu. Ngaphambi kwalokho, faka idrayivu yakho. Umbuso uzowubona wedwa.
- Uma une-ISO, chofoza okubhaliwe "Ifayela"bese kuthi "Vula" bese ucacisa indlela eya kuleli fayela.
- Kuzovela iwindi lokwengeza amafayela kudrayivu yesikhathi esizayo. Kuyo, khetha inketho "Faka usebenzisa i-Grub4dos ISO Image Emulation". Chofoza inkinobho "Faka leli fayela".
- Futhi uma ungazange uyilande, khetha "Landa". Kuzovulwa iwindi lokulanda izithombe noma izinhlelo. Ukurekhoda Ubuntu, khetha "I-Linux - Ubuntu". Chofoza inkinobho "Vula ikhasi leWebhu". Ikhasi lokulanda livula. Landa amafayela adingekayo ukusuka lapho bese wenza isenzo esedlule salolu hlu.
- Lapho wonke amafayela adingekayo efakwa ohlelweni, chofoza inkinobho "Dala i-USB".
- Yiyeke njengoba injalo bese ucindezela inkinobho KULUNGILE ewindini elilandelayo.
- Ukuqopha kuqala. Kumele nje ulinde kuze kuphele.
Ngakho-ke, ukudala i-USB flash drive ebhuthayo enomfanekiso wobuntu kubasebenzisi beWindows kulula kakhulu. Ungakwenza lokhu ngemizuzu nje embalwa futhi nomuntu osebenzisa ama-novice angakwazi ukubhekana nomsebenzi onjalo.
