I-RPC ivumela uhlelo olusebenzayo ukuthi lwenze izinto ezahlukahlukene kumakhompiyutha akude noma ngamadivayisi aphesheya. Uma i-RPC ingasebenzi kahle, uhlelo lungalahlekelwa amandla alo okusebenzisa imisebenzi esebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe. Okulandelayo, ake sixoxe ngezimbangela ezivame kakhulu nezixazululo zezinkinga.
Iphutha leseva ye-RPC
Leli phutha lingavela ezimweni ezihlukile - kusuka ekufakweni kwezishayeli zekhadi levidiyo namadivayisi aphathelene nokufinyelela ekutholeni amathuluzi okuphatha, ukuphathwa kwamadiski, kanye nokungena ngemvume okulula ku-akhawunti yakho.
Isizathu 1: Izinsizakalo
Enye yezimbangela zephutha le-RPC ukumisa izinsiza ezibhekele ukubuyisa. Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yezenzo zomsebenzisi, ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwezinhlelo ezithile, noma ngenxa yezenzo ze- "hooligan" zamagciwane.
- Ukufinyelela kuhlu lwezinsizakalo kwenziwa kusuka "Iphaneli Yokulawula"ukuthi ungasithola kuphi isigaba "Ukuphatha".
- Okulandelayo, iya esigabeni "Izinsizakalo".
- Okokuqala, sithola insiza enegama "Ukuqala Izinqubo Zeseva ye-DCOM". Kwikholamu "Isimo" isimo kufanele sikhonjiswe "Iyasebenza", futhi ngaphakathi "Hola uhlobo" - "Okuzenzakalelayo". Lezi zilungiselelo zikuvumela ukuthi uqale ngokuzenzakalelayo insizakalo lapho amabhuzu e-OS.
- Uma ubona amanye amanani (Ikhutshaziwe noma "Ngezandla"), bese ulandela lezi zinyathelo:
- Qhafaza I-RMB ngenkonzo ezinikezele bese ukhetha "Izindawo".
- Shintsha uhlobo lokuqalisa lube "Okuzenzakalelayo" bese uqhafaza Faka isicelo.
- Imisebenzi efanayo kufanele iphindwe nezinsizakalo "Ucingo lwenqubo ekude" futhi Phrinta Spooler. Ngemuva kokubheka nokukhiya, kuphoqelekile ukuthi uqalise kabusha uhlelo.
Uma iphutha liqhubeka, bese uya esigabeni sesibili sokusetha izinsizakalo, kulokhu usebenzisa Umugqa womyalo. Udinga ukuguqula uhlobo lokuqalisa lwe "DCOMLunch", "SPOOFER" futhi "RpcSS"ngokuyinikeza inani "auto".
- Qalisa Umugqa womyalo Kwenziwe kwimenyu Qala kusuka kufolda "Okujwayelekile".
- Okokuqala, hlola ukuthi insizakalo iyasebenza.
ukuqala kokukhipha isikhangiso
Lo myalo uzoqala insizakalo uma imisiwe.
- Ukwenza lo msebenzi olandelayo, sidinga igama eliphelele lekhompyutha. Ungakuthola ngokuchofoza I-RMB ngesithonjana "Ikhompyutha yami" kudeskithophu ngokukhetha "Izindawo"
nangokuya kuthebhu enegama elifanele.
- Ukushintsha uhlobo lokuqala lwensiza, faka umyalo olandelayo:
isiqalo sokuqalisa se-dumplaunch = auto
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi uzoba negama lakho lekhompiyutha, okungukuthi, " lumpics-e8e55a9" ngaphandle kwezingcaphuno.
Ngemuva kokwenza lezi zenzo ngayo yonke imisebenzi ekhonjiswe ngenhla, siqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Uma iphutha liqhubeka ukuvela, hlola ukutholakala kwamafayela spoolsv.exe futhi shogss.dll kufolda yesistimu "uhlelo32" izinkomba "IWindows".
Uma bengekho, ikhambi elilungile kakhulu kuzoba ukubuyisela uhlelo, esizokhuluma ngalo kungekudala.
Isizathu 2: Amafayili wohlelo olimele noma olahlekile
Ukulimala ohlelweni lwefayela kungakwenza futhi kufanele kuholele ezinhlobonhlobo zamaphutha, kufaka phakathi esikhuluma ngakho kulesi sihloko. Ukungabikho kwamanye amafayela wesistimu kukhombisa ukungasebenzi kahle kakhulu ku-OS. Isoftware ye-antivirus nayo ingasusa amanye amafayela ngenxa ye-malware esolwayo. Lokhu kwenzeka kaningi lapho kusetshenziswa ama-Windows XP owakhiwe pirated noma isenzo samagciwane asusa imibhalo "yendabuko" ngeyawo.
Uma lokhu kwenzekile, khona-ke, ngokunokwenzeka, akukho senzo ngaphandle kokubuyiselwa kwesistimu ngeke kusize ukuqeda iphutha. Kuliqiniso, uma i-antivirus isebenze lapha, ungazama ukukhipha amafayela ahlukaniswe yedwa futhi uwavimbele ukuskena ngokuzayo, kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lezi kungaba yizici ezinobungozi.
Funda kabanzi: Ukungeza uhlelo kokungafani ne-antivirus
Kunezinketho eziningi zokubuyisa uhlelo olusebenzayo, ukufakwa kabusha kuzosilungela ngokulondolozela izinhlaka zomsebenzisi namadokhumenti.
Okuningi: Izindlela Zokuthola kabusha iWindows XP
Isizathu 3: Amagciwane
Esimweni lapho noma yiziphi izindlela zingasizi ukulungisa iphutha leseva ye-RPC, lapho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi ube ne-wrecker ohlelweni lwakho futhi udinga ukuskena nokukhipha amagciwane enye yezinsiza ze-antivirus.
Funda kabanzi: Skena ikhompyutha yakho ngamagciwane ngaphandle kokufaka i-anti-virus
Isiphetho
Iphutha leseva ye-RPC liyinkinga enkulu yokusebenza kwesistimu, imvamisa ixazululwa kuphela ngokufakwa kabusha okugcwele. Ukubuyisa kungenzeka kungasizi, ngoba azithinti amafolda abasebenzisi, futhi amanye amagciwane "abhalisiwe" lapho. Uma kungekho malware okutholakele, kepha i-antivirus iyaqhubeka nokususa amafayela esistimu, manje sekuyisikhathi sokucabanga nokwethenjwa nokuphepha, ufake i-Windows enelayisense.