Guqula i-PDF ibe yi-ePub

Ngeshwa, akubona bonke abafundi namanye amadivaysi eselula asekela ukufunda ifomethi yePDF, ngokungafani nezincwadi zesandiso se-ePub, eziklanyelwe ngokuqondile ukuvula kumadivayisi anjalo. Ngakho-ke, kubasebenzisi abafuna ukuzijwayeza kokuqukethwe kwedokhumenti le-PDF kumadivayisi anjalo, kunengqondo ukucabanga ukuguqula ku-ePub.

Funda futhi: Ungayiguqula kanjani i-FB2 ku-ePub

Izindlela zokuguqula

Ngeshwa, akekho umfundi ongaguqula ngqo i-PDF ku-ePub. Ngakho-ke, ukufeza le nhloso ku-PC, kufanele usebenzise izinsiza eziku-inthanethi zokuguqula noma izinhlelo zokuguqula izinto ezifakwe kukhompyutha yakho. Sizokhuluma ngeqembu lokugcina lamathuluzi kule ndatshana ngemininingwane engaphezulu.

Indlela yoku-1: Ikhaladi

Okokuqala, sizogxila ohlelweni lweCalibri, oluhlanganisa imisebenzi yesiguquli, isicelo sokufunda, nomtapo wezincwadi we-elekhtronikhi.

1. Qalisa uhlelo. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale uguqule kabusha idokhumenti ye-PDF, udinga ukungeza esikhwameni selabhulali yeCaliber. Qhafaza "Faka amabhuku".



2. Isikhethi sencwadi siyavela. Thola indawo ye-PDF futhi, uma usuyikhethile, chofoza "Vula".



3. Manje into ekhethiwe ibonakala kuhlu lwezincwadi kusibonakaliso seCaliber. Lokhu kusho ukuthi yengezwa kwisitoreji esabiwe umtapo wezincwadi. Ukuya kunguquko, khombisa igama laso bese uchofoza Guqula Izincwadi.



4. Iwindi lezilungiselelo esigabeni liyasebenza Metadata. Maka uphawu entweni Indlela Yokhipha isikhundla "EPUB". Lesi kuphela isenzo esidingekayo ukwenziwa lapha. Konke okunye ukukhohlisa okukhona kwenziwa kuphela ngesicelo somsebenzisi. Ewindini elifanayo ungangeza noma uguqule inombolo yemethadatha emikhakheni ehambisanayo, okuyigama lencwadi, umshicileli, igama lomlobi, amathegi, amanothi nabanye. Ungashintsha ngokushesha isembozo esithombeni esihlukile ngokuchofoza isithonjana sefolda kwesokudla sento Shintsha isithombe sekhava. Ngemuva kwalokho, ewindini elivulayo, kufanele ukhethe isithombe esilungiselelwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi okuhloswe ngaso njengesithombe sekhava esigciniwe ku-hard drive yakho.



5. Esigabeni "Idizayini" Ungahlela inani lamapharamitha wokuqhafaza ngokuchofoza kumathebhu angenhla kwewindi. Okokuqala, ungahlela ifonti nombhalo ngokukhetha usayizi oyifunayo, ukujula nokufaka ikhodi. Ungangeza nezitayela ze-CSS.



6. Manje yiya kuthebhu Ukucutshungulwa kwe-Heuristic. Ukuze wenze umsebenzi unikeze isigaba igama igama, hlola ibhokisi eliseduze kwepharamitha "Vumela ukucubungula ngokusemthethweni". Kepha ngaphambi kokwenza lokhu, kufanele unake ukuthi yize leli thuluzi lilungisa izifanekiso eziqukethe amaphutha, kepha ngasikhathi sinye, lobu buchwepheshe abukapheleli futhi ukusetshenziswa kwawo kwezinye izimo kungahle kube kubi kakhulu ifayela lokugcina ngemuva kokuguqulwa. Kodwa umsebenzisi ngokwakhe anganquma ukuthi imiphi imingcele ezothinteka ekuqhutshweni kwefa Izinto ezibonisa izilungiselelo ongafuni ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obungenhla kumele zingatholwa. Isibonelo, uma ungafuni ukuthi uhlelo lulawule ukuqhekeka kwemigqa, ungahloli ibhokisi eliseduze "Susa ukuhlukana kwemigqa" njll.



7. Kuthebhu Ukusethwa Kwekhasi Ungabeka okukhipha kanye nephrofayili yokufaka ukuze ubonise kahle i-ePub ephumayo kumadivayisi athile. Ukuqondiswa kwezindima kwenikezwa ngokushesha.



8. Kuthebhu "Chaza ukwakheka" Ungacacisa izinkulumo ze-XPath ukuze i-e-ncwadi ikhombise kahle ukwakheka kwezahluko nesakhiwo ngokujwayelekile. Kepha lokhu kulungiselelwa kudinga ulwazi oluthile. Uma ungenazo, ke kungcono ukungashintshi amapharamitha kule thebhu.



9. Ithuba elifanayo lokulungisa ukubonisa kwetafula lesakhiwo sokuqukethwe kusetshenziswa izinkulumo ze-XPath kwethulwe kuthebhu, ebizwa ngokuthi "Uhlu Lokuphakathi".



10. Kuthebhu Sesha futhi Faka esikhundleni Ungasesha ngokufaka amagama nezinkulumo ezijwayelekile bese uzibeka ezinye izinketho. Lesi sici sisebenza kuphela ekuhleleni kombhalo okujulile. Ezimweni eziningi, asikho isidingo sokusebenzisa leli thuluzi.



11. Iya kuthebhu "Okokufaka kwe-PDF", ungaguqula amanani amabili kuphela: isici sokuhambisa umugqa futhi unqume ukuthi ufuna ukudlulisa izithombe lapho ziguqulwa. Izithombe zidluliswa ngokuzenzakalela, kepha uma ungafuni ukuba zibekhona kwifayela lokugcina, udinga ukubeka uphawu eceleni kwento "Akunasithombe".



12. Kuthebhu "Isiphetho se-EPUB" ngokubheka amabhokisi aseceleni kwezinto ezihambelana nawo, ungaguqula amanye amapharamitha amaningi kunasesigabeni esedlule. Phakathi kwazo kukhona:
    • Musa ukuhlukaniswa ukuqhekeka kwamakhasi;
    • Akunasembozo ngokuzenzakalela;
    • Akunasembozo SVG;
    • Isakhiwo esithambile sefayela le-EPUB;
    • Gcina isilinganiso sesembozo sekhava;
    • Faka Uhlu Lokuphakathi olwakhelwe ngaphakathi, njll.

    Kwinto ehlukile, uma kunesidingo, ungabeka igama kuthebula elingeziwe lokuqukethwe. Endaweni "Amafayili we-smash ngaphezu kwe-" ungabeka lapho ufinyelela kuluphi usayizi into yokugcina ezohlukaniswa yaba izingxenye. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, leli nani lingama-200 kB, kepha linganyuswa noma lehliswe. Okufanelekile ikakhulukazi ukuthi kungenzeka kwehlukaniswe ukuze kufundwe okulandelayo kokuqukethwe okuguquliwe kumadivayisi eselula aphansi.



13. Kuthebhu Ukulungisa iphutha Ungathumela ifayela lokulungisa iphutha ngemuva kwenqubo yokuguqula. Kuzosiza ukukhomba futhi kuxazululwe amaphutha wokuguqula uma zikhona. Ukuze unikeze lapho ifayela lokulungisa iphutha lizobekwa khona, chofoza isithonjana esithombeni sekhathalogi bese ukhetha umkhombandlela owuthandayo ewindini elivulayo.



14. Ngemuva kokufaka yonke idatha edingekayo, ungaqala inqubo yokuguqula. Qhafaza "Kulungile".



15. Ukucutshungulwa kuqala.



16. Ngemuva kokuphothulwa kwayo, lapho kuqhakanjiswa igama lencwadi ohlwini lwemitapo yezincwadi eqenjini "Amafomethi"ngaphandle kwalokhu okubhaliwe "I-PDF"izokhombisa futhi "EPUB". Ukuze ufunde incwadi ekule fomethi ngqo ngokusebenzisa isifundi seCalibri esakhelwe ngaphakathi, chofoza kule nto.



17. Umfundi uqala, lapho ungafunda khona ngqo kwikhompyutha.



18. Uma udinga ukuhambisa incwadi kwenye idivaysi noma wenze okunye ukukhohlisa ngakho-ke udinga ukuvula umkhombandlela wendawo okuyo. Ngale njongo, ngemuva kokuqokomisa igama lencwadi, chofoza "Chofoza ukuze uvule" ipharamitha ephambene "Ndlela".



19. Kuzoqala Isihloli endaweni lapho ifayela le-ePub eliguquliwe likhona. Lokhu kuzoba ngenye yezinhlu zomtapo wolwazi wangaphakathi weCalibri. Manje, ngale nto, ungafeza noma yikuphi ukukhohlisa okunikezwe.

Le ndlela yokuguqula inikeza izilungiselelo ezinemininingwane eminingi yamapharamitha wefomethi ye-ePub. Ngeshwa, uCalibri akanawo amandla okucacisa umkhombandlela lapho ifayela eliguquliwe lizokuya khona, ngoba zonke izincwadi ezisetshenzisiwe zithunyelwa kumtapo wezinhlelo.

Indlela 2: AVS Converter

Uhlelo olulandelayo olukuvumela ukuthi wenze umsebenzi wokuguqula imibhalo ye-PDF ku-ePub yi-AVS Converter.

Landa i-AVS Converter

1. Vula i-AVS Converter. Qhafaza "Faka ifayela".

   

   Sebenzisa inkinobho enegama elifanayo kuphaneli uma le ndlela ibonakala yamukeleka kuwe.

   

   Ungasebenzisa futhi izinketho zemenyu Ifayela futhi Ngeza Amafayili noma sebenzisa I-Ctrl + O.



2. Ithuluzi elijwayelekile lokwengeza idokhumenti liyasebenza. Thola indawo ye-PDF bese ukhetha into ebekiwe. Qhafaza "Vula".

   

   Kunenye indlela yokwengeza idokhumenti ohlwini lwezinto ezilungiselelwe ukuguqulwa. Inika ukuhudula futhi yehle kusuka "Isihloli" Izincwadi ze-PDF ukuze ubuke i-AVS Converter.



3. Ngemuva kokwenza esisodwa sezenzo ezingenhla, okuqukethwe yi-PDF kuzovela endaweni yokubuka kuqala. Kufanele ukhethe ifomethi yokugcina. Esakhiweni "Okuphumayo ifomethi" chofoza kusikwele "Ku-eBook". Inkambu eyengeziwe ivela ngezakhiwo ezithile. Kuyo kusukela ohlwini udinga ukukhetha inketho ePub.



4. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungacacisa ikheli lomkhombandlela lapho idatha yokuguqulwa izohamba khona. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, le yifolda lapho ukuguqulwa kokugcina kwenziwa khona, noma umkhombandlela "Imibhalo" i-akhawunti yamanje yeWindows. Ungayibona ngqo indlela yokuthumela entweni Ifolda Yokukhipha. Uma kungahambisani nawe, khona-ke kunengqondo ukuyishintsha. Kudingeka uchofoze "Buyekeza ...".



5. Kubonakala Ukubuka konke kwefolda. Khetha ifolda ofuna ukugcina i-ePub eguqulwe kabusha bese ucindezela "Kulungile".



6. Ikheli elishiwoyo livela ku-interface element. Ifolda Yokukhipha.



7. Endaweni yangakwesokunxele yokuguqula, ngaphansi kwebhulokhi lokukhetha lefomethi, ungabeka inani lezilungiselelo zokuguqula kwesibili. Qhafaza khona lapho "Izinketho zeFomethi". Iqembu lezilungiselelo liyavula, eliqukethe izikhundla ezimbili:
   • Gcina ikhava;
   • Amafonti Afakiwe

   Zombili lezi zinketho zifakiwe. Uma ufuna ukukhubaza ukuxhaswa kwamafonti ashumeke bese ususa isembozo, kufanele uhlole izinto ezihambisanayo.



8. Okulandelayo, vula ibhulokhi Hlanganisa. Lapha, ngenkathi kuvulwa amadokhumenti amaningana ngasikhathi sinye, kungenzeka ukuthi uwahlanganisele entweni eyodwa ye-ePub. Ukuze wenze lokhu, beka uphawu eduze kwesikhundla Hlanganisa amadokhumenti avulekile.



9. Bese uchofoza igama le-block Qamba kabusha. Uhlu Iphrofayili Kufanele ukhethe inketho yokuqamba kabusha. Ekuqaleni isethwe ku "Igama Langempela". Usebenzisa le nketho, igama lefayela le-ePub lizohlala lifana ncamashi negama le-PDF, ngaphandle kwesandiso. Uma kunesidingo sokuyishintsha, kuyadingeka ukuthi kumake eyodwa yezinto ezimbili kuhlu: Umbhalo + wokubala noma "Umbhalo + Umbhalo".

   Esimweni sokuqala, faka igama olifunayo entweni engezansi "Umbhalo". Igama ledokhumenti lizoba, empeleni, leli gama nenombolo ye-serial. Esimweni sesibili, inombolo ye-serial izotholakala ngaphambi kwegama. Le nombolo ilusizo ikakhulukazi ekuguqulweni kweqembu kwamafayela ukuze amagama awo ahluke. Umphumela wokugcina wokuqanjwa kabusha uzovela eduze kokubhaliwe. "Igama Lokukhipha".



10. Kunelinye ibhulokhi lamapharamitha - Susa Izithombe. Kusetshenziselwa ukukhipha izithombe kusuka kumthombo we-PDF kumkhombandlela ohlukile. Ukuze usebenzise le nketho, chofoza igama le-block. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, umkhombandlela wokuya lapho izithombe zizothunyelwa khona Imibhalo Yami iphrofayili yakho. Uma udinga ukuyishintsha, bese uchofoza enkambeni nakulo hlu oluvelayo, khetha "Buyekeza ...".



11. Kuvela ithuluzi Ukubuka konke kwefolda. Hlela kuyo indawo ofuna ukugcina kuyo izithombe, bese uqhafaza "Kulungile".



12. Igama lesikhombi liyavela endle Ifolda Yendawo. Ukulayisha izithombe kukho, chofoza nje Susa Izithombe.



13. Manje njengoba wonke amasethingi esecacisiwe, ungaqhubeka nenqubo yokuguqula kabusha. Ukuyisebenzisa, chofoza "Qala!".



14. Inqubo yokuguqulwa yaqala. Amandla wokudlula kwawo angahlulelwa yidatha ekhonjiswe endaweni ukuze ibukwe kuqala ngamaphesenti.



15. Ekupheleni kwale nqubo, iwindows iphuma ibikela ukupheleliswa ngempumelelo kwenguquko. Ungavakashela ikhathalogu yokuthola i-ePub etholakele. Qhafaza "Vula ifolda".



16. Iyavula Isihloli kufolda esiyidingayo, lapho kuqukethwe i-ePub eguquliwe. Manje ingadluliselwa ukusuka lapha kuya kudivayisi yeselula, ifundwe ngqo ikhompyutha noma yenze okunye okokukhombisa.

Le ndlela yokuguqula isebenziseka kalula, ngoba ikuvumela ukuthi uguqule ngasikhathi sinye inani lezinto futhi inika amandla umsebenzisi ukunikezela ifolda yesitoreji sedatha etholwe ngemuva kokuguqulwa. I- "minus" eyinhloko ikhokhwa i-AVS.

Indlela 3: Ifekthri Yefomethi

Okunye ukuguqula okungenza isenzo esiqondisweni esinikeziwe kubizwa ngokuthi yiFomethi yeFomethi.

1. Vula ifektri yeFomethi. Chofoza igama "Idokhumenti".



2. Uhlu lwezimpawu, khetha "EPub".



3. Iwindi lezimo zokuguqula ifomethi ebekiwe icushiwe. Okokuqala, kufanele ucacise i-PDF. Qhafaza "Faka ifayela".



4. Iwindi lokwengeza ifomu elijwayelekile liyavela. Thola indawo yokugcina iDVD, umaka leli fayela bese uqhafaza "Vula". Ungakhetha iqembu lezinto ngasikhathi sinye.



5. Igama lamadokhumenti akhethiwe kanye nendlela eya kuwo ngamunye kuzovela kwigobolondo lokuguqula izingxenye. Inkomba lapho izinto eziguquliwe zizohamba khona ngemuva kwenqubo eseqediwe iboniswe kulokho okukhona Ifolda Yendawo. Imvamisa, le yindawo lapho ukuguqulwa kwagcina kwenziwa khona. Uma ufuna ukukushintsha, chofoza "Shintsha".



6. Iyavula Ukubuka konke kwefolda. Ngemuva kokuthola inkomba yokusebenza, khetha bese uchofoza "Kulungile".



7. Indlela entsha izokhonjiswa entweni. Ifolda Yendawo. Empeleni, kulokhu zonke izimo zingabhekwa zinikezwe. Qhafaza "Kulungile".



8. Ibuyela ewindini eliyinhloko lokuguqula. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, umsebenzi wethu wokuguqula idokhumenti le-PDF ku-ePub uvele ohlwini lokuguqula. Ukuze wenze inqubo isebenze, hlola le nto yohlu bese uqhafaza "Qala".



9. Inqubo yokuguqula yenzeka, amandla abo aboniswa ngasikhathi sinye ngendlela yokuqhafaza namaphesenti kukholamu "Isimo".



10. Ukuqedwa kwesenzo kwikholamu efanayo kusayinwa ngokuvela kwenani "Kwenziwe".



11. Ukuvakashela indawo ye-ePub etholakele, bonisa igama lomsebenzi ohlwini bese uqhafaza Ifolda Yendawo.

    

    Kukhona okunye okufakiwe kwalolu shintsho. Qhafaza kwesokudla egameni lomsebenzi. Kuluhlu olubonakala, khetha "Vula ifolda yendawo oya kuyo".



12. Ngemuva kokwenza esinye sezinyathelo ezingenhla, khona lapho "Isihloli" Inkomba lapho i-ePub itholakala khona izovulwa. Ngokuzayo, umsebenzisi angafaka noma yiziphi izenzo ezinikeziwe ngento ebekiwe.

    

    Le ndlela yokuguqula imahhala, kufana nokusebenzisa iCalibre, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ikuvumela ukuthi ucacisele ifolda yendawo efana ncamashi ne-AVS Converter. Kepha ngokuya ngokwazi ukucacisa amapharamitha we-ePub ephumayo, ifektri yeFomethi ingaphansi kweCaliber.

Kunabaguquli abaningana abavumela ukuthi wena uvuselele idokhumenti le-PDF ngefomethi ye-ePub. Ukuthola okungcono kakhulu kubo kunzima kakhulu, ngoba inketho ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo nokubi kuyo. Kodwa ungakhetha inketho efanelekile yokuxazulula inkinga ethile. Isibonelo, ukudala incwadi ngamapharamitha acaciswe kahle, iCliber ifaneleka kakhulu kwizicelo ezifakwe kuhlu. Uma udinga ukucacisa indawo yefayela eliphumayo, kepha izilungiselelo zalo azinandaba kangako, ungasebenzisa i-AVS Converter noma ifomethi yeFomethi. Okukhethwa kukho kokugcina kungakhetheka kakhulu, ngoba akunikezeli ukukhokhelwa ukusetshenziswa kwayo.