I-hard drive yangaphandle iyithuluzi eligcina ukuhambisa elinemishini yokugcina imininingwane (i-HDD noma i-SSD) nesilawuli sokuxhumana nekhompyutha nge-USB. Lapho uxhuma amadivaysi anjalo ku-PC, ezinye izinkinga kwesinye isikhathi ziyabonakala, ikakhulukazi - ukuntuleka kwe-disk kwifolda "Computer". Sizokhuluma ngale nkinga kulesi sihloko.
Uhlelo aluboni idrayivu yangaphandle
Kunezizathu eziningana zale nkinga. Uma idiski entsha ixhunyiwe, kungenzeka ukuthi iWindows "ikhohliwe" ukubika lokhu futhi inikele ukufaka abashayeli, ukufometha imidiya. Ngokwesimo sokushayela okudala, lokhu kungadalwa kokuqhekeka kwenye ikhompyutha kusetshenziswa izinhlelo, ukuba khona kwegciwane elivimbayo, kanye nokungasebenzi kahle kwesilawuli, idiski ngokwayo, ikhebula noma itheku ku-PC.
Okunye isizathu ukuntuleka komsoco. Sizoqala ngaye.
Isizathu sokuqala: Ukudla okunempilo
Kaningi, abasebenzisi, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamachweba we-USB, xhuma amadivaysi ambalwa kusokhethi elilodwa ngehabhu (isihlukanisi). Uma amadivayisi axhunyiwe adinga amandla avela kusixhumi se-USB, khona-ke kungahle kube nokushoda kukagesi. Ngakho-ke inkinga: i-hard drive kungenzeka ingaqali futhi, ngokufanele, ingahle ivele kuhlelo. Isimo esifanayo singenzeka lapho amachweba egcwele kakhulu ngamadivayisi afaka amandla.
Ungenza okulandelayo kulesi simo: zama ukukhulula elinye lamachweba nge-drive yangaphandle noma, ezimweni ezibucayi, uthenge ihabhu ngamandla angeziwe. Amanye amadiski athwalekayo angahle adinge ukunikezwa kwamandla okwengeziwe, njengoba kufakazelwa ukungatholakali kukhebula le-USB kuphela kit, kodwa nentambo kagesi. Intambo enjalo ingaba nezixhumi ezimbili zokuxhuma kwi-USB noma i-PSU ehlukile.
Isizathu 2: I-disk engaguquki
Uma uxhuma idiski entsha engenalutho kwi-PC, uhlelo luvame ukubika ukuthi abezindaba alufakwanga futhi luphakamisa ukwenza kanjalo. Kwezinye izimo lokhu akwenzeki futhi kungadingeka ukwenza le nqubo ngesandla.
- Iya ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula". Ungakwenza lokhu kusuka kumenyu. Qala noma cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye Win + r bese ufaka umyalo:
ukulawula
- Okulandelayo, iya ku "Ukuphatha".
- Thola isinqamuleli esinegama "Ukuphathwa Kwamakhompyutha".
- Iya esigabeni Ukuphathwa KweDiski.
- Sifuna idrayivu yethu ohlwini. Ungalihlukanisa nabanye ngosayizi, kanye nohlelo lwefayela le-RAW.
- Chofoza kudiski I-RMB bese ukhetha into yemenyu yokuqukethwe "Ifomathi".
- Okulandelayo, khetha ilebula (igama) nohlelo lwefayela. Beka ngaphambili "Ifomethi esheshayo" bese uqhafaza Kulungile. Kuhlala kuphela ukulinda ukuphela kwenqubo.
- I-disk entsha ivele kufolda "Ikhompyutha".
Bona futhi: Kuyini ukufometha kwediski nokuthi ukwenze kanjani ngendlela efanele
Isizathu 3: Hambisa incwadi
Le nkinga ingenzeka lapho kwenziwa imisebenzi yediski - ukufometha, ukwahlukanisa - kwenye ikhompyutha isebenzisa isoftware ekhethekile.
Funda kabanzi: Izinhlelo zokusebenzela ukusebenza ngama-hard disk partitions
Ezimweni ezinjengalezi, kufanele uzibekele ngesandla uhlaka Ukuphathwa KweDiski.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Shintsha incwadi yedrayivu kuWindows 10
Ungayishintsha kanjani incwadi yendawo yokushayela kuWindows 7
Ukuphathwa kweDiski kuWindows 8
Isizathu 4: Abashayeli
Uhlelo olusebenzayo luyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi yingakho ukwehluleka okuhlukahlukene kwenzeka kaningi kulo. Kwindlela ejwayelekile, iWindows ngokwayo ifaka abashayeli abajwayelekile bamadivayisi amasha, kepha lokhu akwenzeki njalo. Uma uhlelo lungazange luqale ukufaka umshayeli lapho kuxhuma idrayivu yangaphandle, ungazama ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kwanele. Uma isimo singaguquki, kuzofanela "usebenze ngamapeni."
- Vula "Iphaneli Yokulawula" bese uya ku Isiphathi Sedivayisi.
- Thola isithonjana "Vuselela ukucushwa kwehadiwe" bese uchofoza kukho. Uhlelo luzobona "idivaysi entsha bese luzama ukuthola nokufaka umshayeli. Ngokuvamile, le ndlela iletha umphumela omuhle.
Uma isoftware yediski ayikwazanga ukufakwa, kufanele uhlole igatsha "Amadiski eDiski". Uma ine-drive enesithonjana esiphuzi, kusho ukuthi i-OS ayinaye umshayeli onjalo noma ilimele.
Inkinga izosiza ukuxazulula ukufakwa okuphoqelelwe. Ungathola isoftware yedivayisi ngesandla kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi (kungenzeka ifake idiski yokushayela) noma uzame ukuyilanda ngokuzenzakalelayo kunethiwekhi.
- Siyachofoza I-RMB ngedivaysi bese ukhetha "Vuselela abashayeli".
- Okulandelayo, iya ekusesheni okuzenzakalelayo. Ngemuva kwalokho silinde ukuphela kwenqubo. Uma kunesidingo, bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha.
Isizathu 5: Amagciwane
Izinhlelo zegciwane, phakathi kwezinye izinto, zingaphazamisa ukuqaliswa kokushayela kwangaphandle ohlelweni. Isikhathi esiningi zitholakala kwi-drive esikhiphekayo uqobo, kepha zingaba khona nakwi-PC yakho. Okokuqala, hlola amagciwane uhlelo lwakho, uma kukhona, idrayivu yesibili.
Funda kabanzi: Yilwa namagciwane ekhompyutha
Usebenzisa amathuluzi achazwe ku-athikili engenhla, awukwazi ukubheka idrayivu yangaphandle, ngoba ayinakuqalwa. I-USB flash drive ebhuthayo kuphela enesithwebuli se-anti-virus, ngokwesibonelo, iKaspersky Rescue Disk, esizosiza lapha. Ngayo, ungabheka abezindaba ngamagciwane ngaphandle kokulanda amafayela nezinsizakalo zesistimu, yingakho isihloko sokuhlaselwa.
Isizathu 6: Ukungasebenzi kahle ngokomzimba
Ukungasebenzi kahle ngokomzimba kufaka phakathi ukuwohloka kwediski uqobo noma isilawuli, ukwehluleka kwamachweba ekhompyutheni, kanye nokuvinjwa "kwephula" kukhebula le-USB noma amandla.
Ukunquma ukungasebenzi kahle, ungenza okulandelayo:
- Faka amakhebuli esikhundleni sezinto ezaziwayo-ezinhle.
- Xhuma i-disk kwamanye amachweba we-USB, uma kusebenza, ke isixhumi sinephutha.
- Susa idivaysi bese uxhuma i-drive ngqo kwi-motherboard (ungakhohlwa ukucisha ikhompyutha ngaphambi kokwenza lokhu). Uma abezindaba betholakele, khona-ke kukhona ukungasebenzi kahle kwesilawuli, uma kungenjalo, bese kuba nediski. Ungazama ukubuyisela i-HDD engasebenzi endaweni yesikhungo senkonzo, uma kungenjalo izoba nomgwaqo oqonde kudoti.
Bheka futhi: Ungayithola kanjani i-hard drive
Isiphetho
Kulesi sihloko, sixoxe ngezizathu ezivame kakhulu zokuntuleka kwe-hard drive yangaphandle kwifolda yekhompyutha. Ezinye zazo zixazululwa kalula, kanti ezinye zingaholela ekuhambeni oluya esikhungweni senkonzo noma ngisho nokulahleka kwemininingwane. Ukuze ulungele ukuphenduka okunjalo, kufanelekile ukubheka njalo isimo se-HDD noma i-SSD, ngokwesibonelo, nge-CrystalDiskInfo, kanye nokusola kokuqala kokuwohloka, shintsha idiski libe elisha.
