Akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi ekukhetheni izikhulumi zekhompyutha yakho; kuzodingeka unake kuphela amapharamitha ambalwa ukuze uthole idivaysi enhle. Konke okunye kuncike ekuthandweni kokunambitheka komuntu othize. Ngenhlanhla, manje emakethe kunezinhlobo ezingaphezulu kwenkulungwane ezihlukile ezivela kubakhiqizi abadumile hhayi abakhiqizi, ngakho-ke kuningi ongakhetha kukho.
Sikhetha izikhulumi zekhompyutha
Kumakholomu, into esemqoka ukuthi umsindo ulungile, yilokho okudingeka unake okokuqala, bese ubheka ukubukeka nokusebenza okwengeziwe. Ake sibheke izici eziphambili okudingeka uzicabangele lapho ukhetha idivaysi.
Inhloso yekholomu
Ngokomhlangano, amamodeli ahlukaniswe izinhlobo eziningi ezenzelwe umbuthano othile wabasebenzisi. Zihlukahluka kakhulu kumisindo futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ngentengo. Izinhlobo ezinhlanu eziyinhloko zingahlukaniswa:
- Ileveli yokungenela. Lezi zikhulumi zilungele abasebenzisi abajwayelekile abadinga ukudlala imisindo ye-OS. Banezindleko eziphansi kakhulu nekhwalithi. Ingasetshenziswa ukubuka amavidiyo noma ukwenza imisebenzi elula kukhompyutha.
- Amamodeli wasekhaya umele isiphambano phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo. Amamodeli amaningi asesigabeni samanani aphakathi, izikhulumi zinikeza umsindo olingana, amamodeli athile abonisa umsindo wekhwalithi ephezulu ngenkathi elalele umculo, ebuka i-movie noma edlala umdlalo.
- Uhlelo lomsindo lomdlalo. Isebenzisa umsindo we-5.1. Ngenxa yomsindo wesiteshi eziningi, umsindo ozungezile uyakhiwa, lokhu kukufaka ngaphakathi kumdlalo wokudlala. Amamodeli afanayo asesigabeni samanani aphakathi nesiphezulu.
- I-cinema yasekhaya Kuyafana nohlobo lwangaphambilini lwezikhulumi, kepha umehluko uboniswa esakhiweni esithe xaxa sezikhulumi nolunye uhlelo lokudlala, ikakhulukazi, ubukhona bemisindo engu-7.1. Amamodeli walolu hlobo afanele ukubuka ama-movie.
- Izipikha eziphathwayo (ephathekayo). Zihlanganiswe, zincane, zinamandla amancane futhi zivame ukufakwa ibhethri elakhelwe ngaphakathi, lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uxhume imithombo yomsindo uhambe, ngokwesibonelo, kwindalo. Zingasetshenziswa nekhompyutha, kepha nokho zihlangane kangcono namadivayisi eselula.
Inani leziteshi
Inani leziteshi linquma ukuba khona kwamakholomu ngamanye. Isibonelo, amamodeli wokungena kwinqanaba afakwe izikhulumi ezimbili nje kuphela, futhi izinhlelo zomsindo wegeyimu nezinhlelo ze-cinema yasekhaya zinezikhulumi ezi-5 nezi-7 ngokulandelana. Qaphela ukuthi ku-5.1 naku-7.1 «1» - inani lama-subwoofers. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, qiniseka ukubheka ikhompyutha yakho ukuthola ukusekelwa komsindo we-multichannel, futhi ikakhulukazi, i-motherboard yezixhumi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye ama-motherboards afakwe okukhiphayo kwedijithali, okukuvumela ukuthi uxhume uhlelo lomsindo olunamasiteshi amaningi usebenzisa okokufaka kwe-analog. Uma i-motherboard ingenayo inombolo edingekayo yezixhumi, kuzodingeka uthenge ikhadi lomsindo langaphandle.
Inani lezikhulumi kwikholamu
Ukungeza ama band kuqinisekisa ukuthi kuphela amaza athile akhiqizwa yizikhulumi. Kungaba namaqembu amathathu esewonke, lokhu kuzokwenza umsindo ugcwale futhi ube sezingeni eliphezulu. Kungcono ukukhetha izikhulumi okungenani ezinezipikha ezimbili esiteshini esifanayo.
Izilawuli
Ukuvula, izindlela zokushintsha nokulawula ivolumu kuvame ukwenziwa kakhulu kwikholamu ngokwayo, isisombululo esihle kakhulu yindawo yezilawuli zephaneli yangaphambili. Lapho idivaysi ixhumeke kwikhompyutha, indawo izinkinobho nezishintsha kuyo ayithinti ukunethezeka komsebenzi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhiqizwa amamodeli anezilawuli kude. Zinezinkinobho eziyisisekelo nezishintsha. Kodwa-ke, izilinganiselo azikho kuwo wonke amakholomu engxenye ephakathi yamanani.
Izici ezingeziwe
Emakholamu, isixhumi esakhelwe ngaphakathi se-USB kanye nesifundi sekhadi kwesinye isikhathi sitholakala, esikuvumela ukuthi uxhume i-USB flash drive namakhadi wememori. Amanye amamodeli anomsakazo, iwashi le-alamu nesibonisi sedijithali. Izisombululo ezinjalo zenza ukuthi kube lula ukusebenzisa amadivaysi hhayi lapho usebenza kukhompyutha.
Isiqinisekiso sedivayisi
Amamodeli amaningi athengiswa ngonyaka owodwa noma iwaranti yonyaka eminingana evela kumenzi. Kepha lokhu akusebenzi kuzikhulumi ezingabizi kakhulu, zingase zehluleke, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ukulungiswa kubize uhhafu wezindleko eziphelele, yingakho izinkampani zingabaqinisekisi. Sincoma ukukhetha amadivayisi nesikhathi sewaranti okungenani konyaka.
Ukubukeka
Ukubonakala kwedivayisi kuyindaba yomuntu ngamunye uqobo. Lapha, abakhiqizi abaningi bazama ukugqamisa imodeli yabo, bahehe ukunakwa okuningi kuyo ngenxa yezici ezithile zokuhlobisa. Icala lingenziwa ngopulasitiki, ukhuni noma i-MDF. Intengo izohluka ngokuya ngezinto ezisetshenzisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokhu, amamodeli ayahluka ngombala, amanye futhi anama-panels okuhlobisa.
Izinhlelo zomsindo azithengwanga kuphela ukudlala imisindo yokusebenza kwesistimu, ukubuka amavidiyo noma ukulalela umculo. Amadivayisi abizayo anika abasebenzisi isithombe esibanzi somsindo sibonga umsindo wesiteshi esivelayo, ukuba khona kwamaqembu amaningana. Sincoma ukuthi uthathe isinqumo kuqala sokuthi izikhulumi zizosetshenziswa kuphi ukuze uzikhethele imodeli efanelekile.
