Kwesinye isikhathi abasebenzisi bamakhompiyutha kanye nama laptops banezinkinga yokuthi ngemuva kokuvula ugesi kwi-PC, umqaphi akaqali ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lobunzima bunokuba nezimbangela ezinkulu kunalokho, esizozama ukuchaza ngokuningiliziwe ngezansi, sigxile ezindleleni zokulungisa.
I-Monitor ayivuli nge-PC
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi abaqaphi beza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene namamodeli, kepha bonke bathinteka ngokulinganayo ezinkingeni ezifanayo. Ngakho-ke, le ndatshana izokufanela noma ngabe zinhlobonhlobo zesikrini sakho.
Sithinta kuphela izinhlobo zesimanje zabaqaphi ezisetshenziswa iningi labasebenzisi bama-computer abantu.
Yonke impahla ekulesi sihloko ihloselwe ukuxazulula izinkinga ngesikrini sekhompyutha esake sasebenza ngokuzinzile. Uma uthenge imodeli entsha ngokuphelele futhi ngemuva kokuvula i-PC ayisebenzanga, kufanele uthinte indawo yokuthenga ngqo nesikhalazo.
Isikhathi sesiqinisekiso sedivayisi sinqunyelwe ngokungenela komuntu siqu ekusebenzeni kwaso noma isikhathi esinqunyelwe kusukela ngosuku lokuthenga - khumbula lokhu.
Ukuguqukela ekubhekeni kwezimbangela nezindlela zokuxazulula ubunzima nge-track, siphawula ukuthi ungaxhumana njalo nochwepheshe abachwepheshe bokuxilonga nokulungisa isikrini. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kuphela njengezinyathelo sokugcina, inqobo nje uma kungekho isiqinisekiso noma ngemuva kokuhlaziywa okuzimele ngemizamo yokuqeda inkinga.
Isizathu 1: Ukuphuma kwamandla
Ubunzima obuvame kakhulu lapho umqaphi engaqali ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ikhompyutha ivuliwe ukungabi namandla. Ngasikhathi sinye, lokhu kusebenza kungakhonjiswa ngezindlela ezihlukile, kepha ngokuvamile, isikrini ngokwaso ngeke sisebenze nhlobo.
Ukuze uxilonge lolu hlobo lokungasebenzi ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezingenasidingo, naka izinkomba ze-LED zamandla nokusebenza kwemodi. Uma umqaphi ngandlela thile ebonisa ubukhona bamandla avela kunethiwekhi, ungaqhubekela ngokushesha ngendlela elandelayo.
Le ndlela ayithi, ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo, ayithinti i-matrix ye-laptop, ngaphandle uma kuxhuma izikrini zangaphandle.
Bheka futhi: Ungakuxhuma kanjani ukuqapha kwangaphandle kwi-laptop
Ezimweni lapho kungenazinkomba khona esikrinini, zama ukunqamula izintambo zokuqapha kusuka kuyunithi yesistimu yekhompyutha. Uma nje idivaysi iqale ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi iveze isikrini ngomyalezo wephutha, ungaqhubeka ngokuphepha ucabangele izinkinga ngekhadi levidiyo noma izilungiselelo zesistimu.
Njengoba kunikezwe konke okungenhla, uma umqaphi engakhombisi izimpawu zokusebenza okuzinzile, kufanele uzame ukuguqula ikhebula lamandla elivela kumqaphi.
Kungaphakama isimo ukuthi ukuguqula ikhebula lenethiwekhi ngeke kulethe imiphumela efanele, ngenxa yokuthi okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuxazulula inkinga kuzoba ukuxhumana ochwepheshe noma ukufaka idivaysi ucingo esikhundleni sayo.
Ngaphezu kokungasebenzi kahle okubalwe ngenhla, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukubhuka ukuthi isikrini singavalwa nje ngokusebenzisa izinkinobho zamandla.
Ukulandela imiyalo, ukuhlonza ukwehluleka kwamandla kulula kakhulu. Into esemqoka ukungakhohlwa ukubheka konke ukwehluleka okungenzeka kuma-mains, kufaka phakathi ikhebula lama-mains nomthombo wamandla.
Isizathu 2: Ukwehluleka kukhebula
Le ndlela iyakhethwa, ngoba ihlobene ngokwengxenye nembangela yokungasebenzi kahle. Kodwa-ke, kuleli cala, izingozi zokuphuma kwesikrini sokwakha ziphansi kakhulu kunezinkinga zamandla.
Inkinga okungenzeka ukuthi ikhebula, elivame ukuxhunyaniswa nge-interface ye-HDMI, lingalimala. Okokuxilonga, kanye nokuxazulula lobu bunzima, zama ukubuyisela ucingo oluxhuma iyunithi yohlelo nomqaphi.
Qiniseka ukuthi uqinisekisa ukuthi ikhebula lokuhambisa isithombe lixhunywe ngokuqinile nezixhumi ezifanele.
Kwesinye isikhathi, esimweni sokuxhuma i-track yesimanje kumamodeli amadala wamabhodi wama-mama noma amakhadi wevidiyo, kungadingeka ukusebenzisa ama-adap akhethekile. Ukwethembeka kothintana naye, kanye nokusebenziseka kwekhompiyutha enjalo, kufanele kuhlolwe kabili.
Uma kungenzeka, zama ukuxhuma esinye isikrini kwiyunithi yesistimu ngamacingo angasebenziseka kanye nendawo yokuxhumeka.
Qinisekisa ukuthi umqaphi usebenza ngokuyixhuma kwenye i-PC.
Uma ukwazile ukwethula isikrini usebenzisa ukuqonda okuchaziwe, le ndatshana iyaphelela wena.
Ngemuva kokuqeda izincomo nokuqinisekisa ukungabi bikho kwamaphutha ekhebula, singakwazi ukuqhubeka nenkinga yokugcina yobuchwepheshe.
Isizathu 3: Izinkinga ngekhadi lehluzo
Ngokujwayelekile, le nkinga ingahlukaniswa ngasikhathi sinye izingxenye ezimbili, maqondana namakhadi wevidiyo alahliwe futhi ahlanganiswe. Ngasikhathi sinye, indlela yokuhlonza nokuxazulula ukungasebenzi kahle, njengomthetho, iyafana njalo.
Funda Okuningi: Ukuxazululwa Kwekhadi levidiyo
Phezu kweqiniso lokusebenzisa ikhadi levidiyo elihlanganisiwe ebhodini lomama, kufanele ushintshe ekusebenziseni inkumbulo ye-discrete njengovivinyo. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, udinga ukuthola enye indawo efanelekayo yebhodi lakho, ulandele imiyalo efanele.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayikhetha kanjani futhi ungene kanjani esikhundleni se-motherboard
Esimweni se-laptop, uma imemori eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi iphahlazeka, ngeke ukwazi ukushintshela ekusebenziseni ikhadi lemifanekiso eli-disc.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Ukuxazulula inkinga usebenzisa ikhadi lehluzo le-disc
Shintsha i-GPU kwi-laptop
Uma unenkinga yokuxhuma i-tracker kune-processor disc yehluzo, kufanele uhlukanise iyunithi yesistimu futhi uhlole ngokucophelela isixhumi sokuxhuma ikhadi le-video. Ukuhlola nokuhlanza izikhonkwane zokuxhuma zekhadi, kanye nokulifaka ngendlela efanele, kungasiza ekuxazululeni izinkinga zesikrini.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Kunqamula ikhadi levidiyo kukhompyutha
Ixhuma imemori yevidiyo kubhodi ye-mama
Singaqeda isihloko ngale ngxenye yendatshana, ngoba uma izinkinga ziqhubeka, okuwukuphela kwekhambi iwukubuyisela ngokuphelele ikhadi levidiyo.
Ungazami ukulungisa ithuluzi elinephutha ngokwakho - lokhu kungadala ukwehluleka kwezinye izingxenye ze-PC.
Bheka futhi: Ungayikhetha kanjani iprosesa yehluzo
Isizathu 4: Izilungiselelo zokuqapha ezingalungile
Cishe noma yikuphi ukuqapha kwekhompyutha yomuntu siqu kufakwe ngezilungiselelo ezikhethekile ngokuzenzakalelayo, ezivumela ukuhlelwa kwemingcele ethile yokubonisa. Kungenxa yezilungiselelo ezilahlekile ukuthi isikrini singasala sivaliwe noma sikhombise isithombe esontekile ngesikhathi kwethulwa i-PC yakho.
Ukuxazulula lesi simo, kufanele usebenzise ukubekwa kobuchwepheshe bokubheka kwakho bese usetha kabusha kuzilungiselelo zefekthri ngokuhambisana nakho. Ngasikhathi sinye, khumbula ukuthi imingcele enjalo ayikwazi ukudala ubunzima, ngoba wonke amathuluzi adingekayo atholakala ngqo ecaleni futhi anezimpawu ezihambisanayo.
Uma ungeke ukwazi ukusebenzisa incazelo, siphakamisa ukuthi uzijwayeze nemiyalo yethu ekhethekile.
Funda kabanzi: Izilungiselelo zesikrini zomsebenzi okhululekile futhi ophephile
Ngaphezu kwalokhu okungenhla, kubalulekile ukunaka izilungiselelo ze-BIOS, ezikhubaza ngokuzenzakalelayo inqubo yokuhlanganisa yemidwebo kubhodi yomama. Uma ikhompyutha yakho ifakwe ikhadi lehluzo le-disc, cisha imemori eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ohlelweni lwe-BIOS noma, njengenketho, setha kabusha amapharamitha ajwayelekile.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayisetha kanjani kabusha i-BIOS kuzilungiselelo zefekthri
Isizathu 5: Izinkinga Zabashayeli
Kwezinye izimo ezibuye zivame kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi be-PC, umqaphi uqobo usebenza ngokuqinile, kepha kwesinye isikhathi isithombe sihlanekezelwa kakhulu, sibonisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zobuciko. Lapha isizathu singaba umshayeli owonakele noma olahlekile ngokuphelele wememori yevidiyo.
Abashayeli badlala indima ebalulekile ohlelweni, noma ngabe hlobo luni lwe-GPU olusetshenzisiwe.
Kuqondiswa yimiyalo ekhethekile kuwebhusayithi yethu, yenza izindlela zokuxilonga uhlelo lokuswela abashayeli abadingekayo.
Okuningi: Ukusesha nokuvuselela abashayeli besebenzisa i-DriverMax
Ngokulandelayo, landa futhi ufake i-software efanelekile ye-GPU yakho.
Funda kabanzi: Ungafaka kanjani kabusha abashayeli
Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ungasebenzisa isoftware ekhethekile evela kubathuthukisi beqembu lesithathu, elakhelwe ukuhlonza ngokujulile ikhadi levidiyo nganoma yikuphi ukungasebenzi kahle.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Isoftware Yokuhlolwa Kwekhadi Levidiyo
Ukuhlolwa kwezempilo kwe-GPU
Isizathu 6: I-OS engazinzile
Ukusebenza okungazinzile kohlelo lokusebenza kungadala izinkinga hhayi nge-qapha kuphela, kepha futhi nezinye izinto eziningi zomhlangano wekhompyutha. Ngenxa yalesi sici, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola izinkinga ezingenzeka emsebenzini ngesikhathi nokuqeda ukungasebenzi kahle okunjalo.
Abashayeli, yize behlobana ngqo ne-OS, basesoftware ehlukile.
Njengesibonelo sokungasebenzi kahle kwe-Windows OS, umuntu angasho ngesimo lapho isikrini sishabalale ngaphambi kokonga kwesikrini okwamukelekile. Ngasikhathi sinye, inkomba yomthwalo wesistimu ngokwayo, nazo zonke izindlela zokulawula ze-BIOS, zihlala zisebenza.
Ungathola imininingwane ethile nezindlela ezimbalwa zokuxazulula lesi simo kusuka endabeni ekhethekile.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuxazulula izinkinga ngesikrini esimnyama lapho kulayishwa iWindows
Ngaphezu kwemiyalo eyethulwe, kufanele futhi usebenzise izinsizakalo zokubheka uhlelo lokusebenza kwamagciwane. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ezinye izinhlobo zezinhlelo ezinobungozi ziyakwazi ukudala ukungaphumeleli kumthwalo ophelele wohlelo.
Funda kabanzi: Izinsizakalo eziku-inthanethi zokuhlola i-Windows ukuthola amagciwane
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungathatha ithuba lokushintshela kwimodi ephephile futhi ukusuka lapho wenze iskena sohlelo lamagciwane bese uwasusa usebenzisa izinhlelo ezikhethekile eziphathwayo.
Okuningi: Ungawathola kanjani amagciwane ohlelweni ngaphandle kwama-antivirus
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ubunzima bungabangelwa nokusebenza okungalungile kwerejista yohlelo.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayenza kanjani inqubo yokuhlanza usebenzisa i-CCleaner
Singakuqeda lokhu ngale ndlela, ngoba sahlola zonke izindlela ezivamile zokulungisa amaphutha ohlelweni lokusebenza lweWindows.
Isizathu 7: Amaphutha Esistimu Ebulalayo
Indlela yokugcina yokuxazulula izinkinga nge-track engasebenzi ukuthi isebenze ngokuphelele iWindows OS ngokusebenzisa ukusatshalaliswa okufanayo. Masinyane, khumbula ukuthi le ndlela iwuhlobo lokugcina lwalezo zimo lapho ezinye izindlela zingalethi imiphumela efanele.
Indlela izosebenza kuphela uma ukwethulwa kwesikrini kusuka ngaphansi kohlelo kwehluleka ngedivayisi isebenza kahle.
Ukwenza lula inqubo yokukhipha nokufaka iWindows, sebenzisa imiyalo ekhethekile kwiwebhusayithi yethu.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayifaka kanjani kabusha uhlelo olusebenzayo
Isiphetho
Ukufingqa, kubalulekile ukwenza ukubhuka eqinisweni lokuthi yonke imiyalo eyethulwe ngesikhathi sokubhalwa kwendatshana idinga ukuhambisana okuqinile nezidingo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukuthatha izinyathelo ezithile ngaphandle kokuqonda okuyikho, ukungasebenzi kahle okwengeziwe kungacasulwa.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ezinye izinkinga zidinga indlela eyodwa, esingakusiza ngayo ngokusebenzisa ibhokisi lokuphawula elingezansi.
