Phinda usebenzise iphasiwedi ekhohliwe kukhompyutha eneWindows 7

Ukusetha iphasiwedi kukhompyutha ikuvumela ukuthi uvikele imininingwane ku-akhawunti yakho kubantu abangagunyaziwe. Kodwa kwesinye isikhathi isimo esingemnandi njengokulahleka kwale nkulumo ekhodi yokufaka i-OS kungenzeka kumsebenzisi. Kulokhu, ngeke akwazi ukungena kuphrofayili yakhe noma ngabe ngeke akwazi ukuqala uhlelo nhlobo. Ake sibheke ukuthi singayithola kanjani iphasiwedi ekhohliwe noma siyibuyisele uma kudingekile ku-Windows 7.

Funda futhi:
Ukusetha iphasiwedi ku-PC ngeWindows 7
Ungayisusa kanjani iphasiwedi kwi-PC ku-Windows 7

Izindlela zokubuyisa iphasiwedi

Vele usho ukuthi le ndatshana yenzelwe lezo zimo lapho ukhohlwa iphasiwedi yakho. Sikweluleka ngokuqinile ukuthi ungasebenzisi izinketho ezichazwe kuyo ukuthola i-akhawunti yomunye umuntu, ngoba lokhu akukho emthethweni futhi kungadala imiphumela engokomthetho.

Ngokuya ngesimo se-akhawunti yakho (umlawuli noma umsebenzisi ojwayelekile), ungathola iphasiwedi kusuka kuyo usebenzisa amathuluzi we-OS wangaphakathi noma izinhlelo zomuntu wesithathu. Futhi, izinketho zincike ekutheni ufuna ukwazi ukuthi yini ikhodi eyikhohliwe noma vele uyilahle ukuze ufake entsha. Okulandelayo, sizocubungula izinketho ezilula kakhulu zesenzo ezimeni ezahlukahlukene, uma kwenzeka kuba nenkinga efundwe kule ndaba.

Indlela yoku-1: I-Ophcrack

Okokuqala, cabanga indlela yokungena kwi-akhawunti yakho, uma ukhohlwe iphasiwedi yakho, usebenzisa uhlelo lomuntu wesithathu - i-Ophcrack. Le nketho yinhle ngoba ikuvumela ukuthi uxazulule inkinga noma ngabe uthini ngesimo sephrofayili nokuthi ngabe uzinakekele yini izindlela zokutakula kusengaphambili noma cha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngosizo lwayo, ungayibona ngokunembile inkulumo ekhodiwe ekhohliwe, hhayi nje ukuyifaka kabusha.

Landa i-Ophcrack

1. Ngemuva kokulanda, vula i-zip yomlando we-Zip elandiwe, equkethe i-Ophcrack.



2. Ngemuva kwalokho, uma ungangena ngemvume kukhompyutha njengomphathi, iya kufolda enedatha engafakwanga, bese uya kwisikhombi esifanelana nokujula kwe-OS: "x64" - yezinhlelo ezingama-64, "x86" - Kwama-32-bit. Okulandelayo, gijima ifayela le-ophcrack.exe. Qiniseka ukuyisebenzisa ngegunya lokuphatha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza kwesokudla igama lakhe bese ukhetha into efanelekile kumenyu yokuqukethwe kwe-pop-up.

   

   Uma ukhohlwe iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yomlawuli, khona-ke kulokhu kufanele uqale ufake uhlelo olulandiwe lwe-Ophcrack ku-LiveCD noma i-LiveUSB kanye ne-boot usebenzisa munye wemidiya emibili echaziwe.

3. Isikhombimsebenzisi sohlelo sizovulwa. Chofoza inkinobho "Layisha"etholakala kubha yamathuluzi wohlelo. Okulandelayo, kumenyu eyehlayo, khetha "I-SAM yendawo ene-samdumping2".



4. Ithebula liyavela lapho kuzofakwa khona idatha emayelana nawo wonke amaphrofayli ohlelweni lwamanje, negama lama-akhawunti liboniswa kukholamu "Umsebenzisi". Ukuthola amaphasiwedi awo wonke amaphrofayili, chofoza inkinobho yamathuluzi "Ukuqhekeka".



5. Ngemuva kwalokho, inqubo yokuthola amaphasiwedi izoqala. Isikhathi saso sincike ekuthini yinkimbinkimbi yamagama ekhodi, futhi ngenxa yalokho kungathatha imizuzwana eminingana noma isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngemuva kokuba inqubo isiqediwe, maqondana nawo wonke amagama ama-akhawunti asethelwe amaphasiwedi, kukholamu "NI Pwd" Isikhiye sokucinga ukungena ngemvume siyakhonjiswa. Kulokhu, le nkinga ingabikwa ixazululwe.

Indlela 2: Setha kabusha iphasiwedi ngokusebenzisa "Iphaneli Yokulawula"

Uma ufinyelela i-akhawunti yokulawula kule khompyutha, kepha ulahlekelwe yiphasiwedi kunoma iyiphi enye iphrofayli, khona-ke yize ungakwazi ukuqaphela inkulumo yekhodi ekhohliwe usebenzisa amathuluzi wesistimu, ungayilungisa kabusha bese ufaka entsha.

1. Qhafaza Qala futhi uye ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula".



2. Khetha "Ama-akhawunti ...".



3. Iya egameni futhi "Ama-akhawunti ...".



4. Uhlu lwemisebenzi, khetha "Phatha enye i-akhawunti".



5. Iwindows livula ngohlu lwamaphrofayli ohlelweni. Khetha igama le-akhawunti ukhohlwe iphasiwedi.



6. Ingxenye yokuphathwa kwephrofayili iyavula. Chofoza entweni Ukushintshwa Kwephasiwedi.



7. Ewindini elivulayo, shintsha ukuvezwa kwekhodi emasimini "Iphasiwedi entsha" futhi Ukuqinisekiswa kwephasiwedi faka ukhiye ofanayo manje ozosetshenziswa ukungena ngemvume ohlelweni olungaphansi kwale akhawunti. Ngokuzithandela, ungafaka futhi idatha ebhokisini elisheshayo. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukukhumbula isichasiso sekhodi khodi uma uyikhohlwa ngokuzayo. Bese ucindezela "Shintsha Iphasiwedi".



8. Ngemuva kwalokho, inkulumo ekhiye ekhohliwe izosethwa kabusha bese iphindiselwa entsha. Manje yikho ngqo okudingeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe ukufaka uhlelo.

Indlela 3: Setha kabusha i-password kwimodi ephephile ene-Command Prompt

Uma ukufinyelela i-akhawunti enamalungelo okuphatha, khona-ke iphasiwedi kwenye i-akhawunti, uma ngabe uyikhohliwe, ungaqala kabusha ngokufaka imiyalo eminingana ku Umugqa womyalokungeniswe ngaphakathi Imodi ephephile.

1. Qala noma uqale kabusha ikhompyutha, kuya ngokuthi ikusiphi isimo okwamanje. Ngemuva kwemithwalo ye-BIOS, uzokuzwa isiginali esibonakalayo. Ngokushesha emva kwalokhu, bamba inkinobho F8.



2. Isikrini sokukhetha uhlobo lwe-boot boot yesistimu sizovulwa. Kusetshenziswa okhiye "Phansi" futhi Phakama ngesimo semicibisholo kwikhibhodi, khetha igama "Imodi ephephile yokusekelwa komugqa womyalo"bese uqhafaza Ngena.



3. Ngemuva kokuthi uhlelo luqale, kuvuleke iwindi Umugqa womyalo. Ngena lapho:

   umsebenzisi wetha

   Bese uchofoza inkinobho Ngena.



4. Lapho Umugqa womyalo Lonke uhlu lwama-akhawunti kule khompyutha luyaboniswa.



5. Okulandelayo, faka umyalo futhi:

   umsebenzisi wetha

   Ngemuva kwalokho faka isikhala bese kulayini ofanayo ufake igama le-akhawunti ofuna ukusetha kabusha ikhodi, bese emva kwesikhala, thayipha iphasiwedi entsha, bese ucindezela Ngena.



6. Ukhiye we-akhawunti uzoshintshwa. Manje usungaqala kabusha ikhompyutha bese ungena ngaphansi kwephrofayili oyifunayo ngokufaka imininingwane entsha yokungena.

Isifundo: Ukufaka Imodi Ephephile kuWindows 7

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, kunezindlela eziningi zokubuyisela ukufinyelela ohlelweni lapho ulahlekelwa amaphasiwedi. Zingaqaliswa kusetshenziswa kuphela amathuluzi we-OS owakhelwe ngaphakathi, noma ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zomuntu wesithathu. Kepha uma udinga ukubuyisa ukufinyelela kokuphatha futhi awunayo i-akhawunti yomqondisi wesibili, noma uma nje udinga ukusetha kabusha i-expression code esekhohliwe, okungukuthi, yibone, isoftware yomuntu wesithathu kuphela engasiza. Hhayi, into enhle ukumane ungakhohlwa amaphasiwedi, ukuze kuthi kamuva ungadingi ukuthi ukhathazeke ngokululama kwabo.