Ukuxazulula inkinga yokulayisha inkumbulo yenqubo ye-SVCHOST.EXE ku-Windows 7

Kwesinye isikhathi lapho usebenza kukhompyutha, abasebenzisi bayabona ukuthi yaqala ukwehla. Njengoba esevulile Umphathi Womsebenzi, bathola ukuthi i-RAM noma iprosesa ilayisha i-SVCHOST.EXE. Ake sibheke ukuthi yini okufanele yenziwe uma inqubo engenhla ilayisha i-RAM ye-PC ku-Windows 7.

Bheka futhi: I-SVCHOST.EXE ilayisha iprosesa ku-100

Yehlisa umthwalo ku-RAM ngenqubo SVCHOST.EXE

I-SVCHOST.EXE ibhekele ukusebenzisana kwezinsizakalo nezinye izinto zohlelo. Unembe ngamunye wale nqubo (futhi kukhona abaningi babo abasebenza ngasikhathi sinye) ukhonza lonke iqembu lezinsizakalo. Ngakho-ke, esinye sezizathu zenkinga efundwayo ingaba ukucushwa kwe-OS okungafinyeleleki. Lokhu kuhumusha ekuqaliseni inani elikhulu lezinsizakalo ngasikhathi sinye noma lezo ezidla inani elikhulu lezinsizakusebenza noma ngabe kukodwa. Futhi kude nokuhlala njalo ziletha izinzuzo zangempela kumsebenzisi.

Esinye isizathu "sobudlova" be-SVCHOST.EXE kungaba uhlobo oluthile lokwehluleka kohlelo ku-PC. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amagciwane afihla le nqubo futhi alayishe i-RAM. Okulandelayo, sizobheka izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuxazulula inkinga echaziwe.

Isifundo: Yini i-SVCHOST.EXE kuMphathi we-Task

Indlela yoku-1: Khubaza Izinsizakalo

Enye yezindlela eziphambili zokunciphisa umthwalo we-SVCHOST.EXE ku-PC ye-PC ukukhubaza izinsizakalo ezingadingekile.

1. Okokuqala, sinquma ukuthi yiziphi izinsizakalo ezilayisha kakhulu uhlelo. Shayela Umphathi Womsebenzi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza Imisebenzi Qhafaza kwesokudla (I-RMB) futhi ohlwini lokuqukethwe oluvulayo, khetha Qalisa Umphathi Womsebenzi. Ngenye indlela, ungasebenzisa inhlanganisela I-Ctrl + Shift + Del.



2. Ewindini elivuliwe I-Dispatcher dlulela esigabeni "Izinqubo".



3. Esigabeni esivulayo, chofoza inkinobho "Veza izinqubo zazo zonke ...". Ngakho-ke, ungabuka imininingwane engahlobene ne-akhawunti yakho kuphela, kepha nawo wonke amaphrofayili akule khompyutha.



4. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze uhlukanise zonke izinto ze-SVCHOST ndawonye ekuqhathanisheni okulandelayo kwenani lomthwalo, hlela zonke izinto zohlu ngokulandelana kwezinhlamvu ngokuchofoza kwinkambu "Igama Lezithombe".



5. Bese ubheka iqembu le-SVCHOST inqubo bese ubona ukuthi iyiphi elayisha kakhulu i-RAM. Le nto inekholamu "Memory" kuzoba isibalo esikhulu kunazo zonke.



6. Chofoza kule nto. I-RMB futhi ohlwini olwehliswayo Iya Ezinsizakalweni.



7. Uhlu lwezinsizakalo luyavula. Lezo ezimakwe ngebhadi zihlobene nenqubo ekhethiwe kusinyathelo esedlule. Okusho ukuthi, baphatha umthwalo omkhulu kakhulu ku-RAM. Kwikholamu "Ukuchaza" amagama abo ayakhonjiswa njengoba evela Umphathi Wezinsizakalo. Khumbula noma ubhale phansi.



8. Manje udinga ukuya Umphathi Wezinsizakalo ukwenza izinto zingasebenzi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza "Izinsizakalo ...".

   

   Ungavula futhi ithuluzi olifunayo usebenzisa iwindi Gijima. Shayela Win + r bese ufaka inkambu evulayo:

   services.msc

   Ngemuva kwalokho kuchofoza "Kulungile".



9. Kuzoqala Umphathi Wezinsizakalo. Yilapho uhla lwalezo zinto zitholakala, phakathi kwazo lapho okufanele sisebenze khona ingxenye. Kepha udinga ukwazi ukuthi iyiphi insiza engasebenzi futhi engasebenzi. Noma into ethile ingeye-SVCHOST.EXE elayisha ikhompyutha, lokhu akusho ukuthi ingasebenza kungasebenzi. Ukukhubaza ezinye izinsiza kungaholela ekuweni kwengozi noma ukungasebenzi kahle. Ngakho-ke, uma ungazi ukuthi imuphi kubo ongamiswa, bese-ke ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nezinye izenzo, hlola isifundo sethu esihlukile, esinikezwe kulesi sihloko. By endleleni, uma ubona I-Dispatcher insizakalo engafakiwe eqenjini lenkinga i-SVCHOST.EXE, kepha wena noma i-Windows empeleni ayisebenzisi, khona-ke kulokhu kungakuhle ukuthi icishe le nto.

   

   Isifundo: Ikhubaza izinsiza ezingadingekile kuWindows 7

10. Gqamisa phakathi Umphathi Wezinsizakalo into ezokwenziwa isebenze. Engxenyeni engakwesokunxele yewindi, chofoza entweni Yima.



11. Inqubo yokumisa izokwenziwa.



12. Ngemuva kwalokho ku I-Dispatcher maqondana negama lesimo sento emisiwe "Iyasebenza" kwikholamu "Isimo" uzobe engekho Lokhu kusho ukuthi icishiwe.



13. Kepha akupheleli lapho. Uma kukholamu "Uhlobo lokuqalisa" okuphambene negama lale nto kuzosethwa "Ngokuzenzakalelayo", khona-ke lokhu kusho ukuthi insizakalo izoqala emshinini ngokuzayo lapho uqala kabusha iPC. Ukuze wenze usebenze ngokuphelele, chofoza kabili egameni lakhe ngenkinobho yegundane kwesokunxele.



14. Iwindi lezakhiwo lizovuleka. Chofoza entweni "Uhlobo lokuqalisa" futhi ohlwini olubonakala, khetha Kunqanyuliwe. Ukulandela lesi senzo, cindezela Faka isicelo futhi "Kulungile".



15. Manje insizakalo izovalwa ngokuphelele futhi ngeke iqale uqobo ngokuzayo lapho uqala kabusha iPC. Lokhu kuboniswa ukuba khona kombhalo Kunqanyuliwe kwikholamu "Uhlobo lokuqalisa".



16. Ngendlela efanayo, khubaza ezinye izinsizakalo ezihambisana nenqubo yokulayisha i-RAM SVCHOST.EXE. Kepha ungakhohlwa ukuthi into exhunyiwe akufanele ihambisane nomsebenzi obalulekile wesistimu noma lezo zici okudingeka uzisebenzele wena uqobo. Ngemuva kokukhipha amandla, uzobona ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwenkumbulo kwenqubo ye-SVCHOST.EXE kuncishiswe kakhulu.

Isifundo:
Vula i- "Task Manager" kuWindows 7
Ikhubaza izinsiza ezingasetshenziswanga kuWindows

Indlela 2: Khubaza Isibuyekezo seWindows

Kumakhompyutha wamandla aphansi, inkinga yokuthi i-SVCHOST.EXE ilayisha i-RAM kungenzeka ngenxa yomsebenzi wokuvuselela. Lesi yisici esibaluleke kakhulu seWindows, esikuvumela ukuthi ugcine i-OS isesikhathini futhi ibeke engcupheni. Kepha uma kwenzeka Isikhungo Sokuvuselela iqala "ukudla" i-RAM ngokusebenzisa i-SVCHOST.EXE, udinga ukukhetha okuncane kokubi ezimbili futhi wenze ukungasebenzi kwawo.

1. Qhafaza Qala bese uya ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula".



2. Iya esigabeni "Isistimu nokuphepha".



3. Isigaba esivulekile "Vuselela Isikhungo ...".



4. Engxenyeni engakwesokunxele yewindows evulayo, chofoza "Izilungiselelo".



5. Kuzovulwa iwindi lokulawula izilungiselelo zokuvuselelwa. Chofoza ohlwini olwehliswayo. Ukuvuselelwa Okubalulekile bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho "Musa ukubheka ukutholakala ...". Okulandelayo, ungahloli wonke amabhokisi wokuhlola kule iwindi bese uqhafaza "Kulungile".



6. Ukuvuselelwa kuzokhutshazwa, kepha futhi ungavula insiza ehambelana nayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, dlulela ku Umphathi Wezinsizakalo bese uthola into lapho Ukuvuselelwa kweWindows. Ngemuva kwalokho, yenza naye yonke imishini yokuqhafaza eyayichazwe encazelweni Indlela 1.

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ngokukhubaza ukuvuselelwa, uzokwenza uhlelo lube sengozini. Ngakho-ke, uma amandla we-PC yakho engakuvumeli ukuthi usebenze nawo Isikhungo Sokuvuselela, Zama ukwenza ukufakwa kwangaphakathi kwezibuyekezo.

Isifundo:
Ikhubaza ukuvuselelwa ku-Windows 7
Ivula insiza yokuvuselela ku-Windows 7

Indlela Yesithathu: Ukuthuthukiswa Kwesistimu

Ukuvela kwenkinga ngaphansi kokutadisha kungadala ukuvalwa kwesistimu noma ukumiswa kwayo okungalungile. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukuthola imbangela ngokushesha futhi wenze isenzo esisodwa noma eziningi ezilandelayo ukuze wenze kahle i-OS.

Enye yezinto ezidala le nkinga kungaba irejista yohlelo oluvalekile, okukhona okufakiwe okungafanele noma okuyiphutha. Kulokhu, kufanele ihlanzwe. Ngale njongo, ungasebenzisa izinsizakalo ezikhethekile, isibonelo, CCleaner.

Isifundo: Ukuhlanza irejista neCCleaner

Ukuqhekeka kwe-hard disk kungasiza ukuxazulula le nkinga. Le nqubo ingenziwa kusetshenziswa izinhlelo ezikhethekile noma ukusebenzisa isisetshenziswa seWindows esakhelwe ngaphakathi.

Isifundo: I-Disk Defragmenter ku-Windows 7

Indlela 4: Ukuphahlazeka Nezinkinga Nezinkinga

Izinkinga ezichazwe kulesi sihloko zingabangelwa ukuphahlazeka okuhlukahlukene nokungasebenzi kahle ohlelweni. Kulokhu, kufanele uzame ukukulungisa.

Kungenzeka ukuthi ukungasebenzi kahle kwikhompyutha, okuholele ekusetshenzisweni ngokweqile kwemithombo ye-OS ngenqubo ye-SVCHOST.EXE, kubangelwe ukwephulwa kwesakhiwo samafayili wesistimu. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukuthi bahlole ubuqotho babo basebenzise i-sfc eyakhelwe ngaphakathi bese uyibuyisela uma kunesidingo. Le nqubo yenziwa ngokusebenzisa Umugqa womyalo ngokungenisa umyalo kuwo:

sfc / iskena

Isifundo: Ukuskena i-OS ngobuqotho befayela kuWindows 7

Esinye isizathu esiholela enkingeni echazwe ngenhla ngamaphutha e-hard disk. Ukuhlola uhlelo lobukhona babo nakho kuyenziwa Umugqa womyalo, ngokufaka isabizwana lapho:

chkdsk / f

Uma ukusetshenziswa kuthola amaphutha anengqondo ngesikhathi sokuskena, kuzozama ukuwaqondisa. Uma kutholakala ukulimala komshini we-hard drive, kufanele uthinte inkosi noma uthenge i-hard drive entsha.

Isifundo: Ukuskena idrayivu enamaphutha kuWindows 7

Indlela yesi-5: Qeda Amagciwane

Amagciwane angadala umthwalo ku-RAM nge-SVCHOST.EXE. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye babo bafihlwe njengefayela elingaphumelelayo elinaleli gama. Uma kusolwa ukutheleleka, kuyadingeka ngokuphuthumayo ukuskena kahle uhlelo lwenye yezinsiza ezilwa negciwane ezingadingi ukufakwa. Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa uDktWeb CureIt.

Ukuskena kunconywa ngokuqala uhlelo ngokusebenzisa i-LiveCD noma i-LiveUSB. Ungasebenzisa futhi enye i-PC engatholakali ngale njongo. Uma ukusetshenziswa kuthola amafayela wegciwane, kufanele ulandele imiyalo evela ewindini lawo.

Kepha ngeshwa, akwenzeki njalo ukuthola igciwane usebenzisa izinsizakalo zokubulala amagciwane. Uma, ngokusebenzisa inqubo yokuskena, ama-antivirus ambalwa awakwazanga ukuthola ikhodi enobungozi, kepha usola ukuthi enye yezinqubo ze-SVCHOST.EXE yaqalwa yigciwane, ungazama ukuthola ukuthi ungubani ifayela elisebenzisekayo futhi ulisuse uma kunesidingo.

Unganquma kanjani ukuthi ngabe i-SVCHOST.EXE yangempela noma yigciwane elifihlekile njengefayela elinikeziwe? Kunezimpawu ezintathu zokuzimisela:

• Umsebenzisi wokucubungula;
• Indawo yefayela elisebenzisekayo;
• Igama lefayela.

Umsebenzisi obhekelele le nqubo esebenzayo angabukwa kuyo Umphathi Womsebenzi kuthebhu ejwayelekile "Izinqubo". Igama eliphikisayo "SVCHOST.EXE" kwikholamu "Umsebenzisi" eyodwa yezinketho ezintathu kufanele iboniswe:

• "Isistimu" (SYSTEM);
• Isevisi yenethiwekhi
• Inkonzo yasendaweni

Uma ubona igama lomunye umsebenzisi lapho, khona-ke yazini ukuthi inqubo incithisiwe.

Indawo yefayela elisebenzisekayo lenqubo elisebenzisa inani elikhulu lezinsiza zesistimu linganqunywa lapha Umphathi Womsebenzi.

1. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza kukho. I-RMB bese ukhetha kumenyu yokuqukethwe "Vula indawo yokugcina ...".



2. In "Isihloli" Lokhu kuzovula umkhombandlela lapho ifayili okuboniswe khona inqubo yalo I-Dispatcher. Ikheli lingabonakala ngokuchofoza kubha yekheli lewindi. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izinqubo eziningana ze-SVCHOST.EXE zisebenza ngasikhathi sinye, ifayela elihambisanayo elisebenzisekayo lingelinye kuphela futhi likhona kwindlela elandelayo:

   C: Windows System32

   

   Uma kubha yekheli "Isihloli" uma ikhona enye indlela ekhonjisiwe, khona-ke qaphela ukuthi inqubo ithathelwa elinye ifayela, okungenzeka ukuthi liyigciwane.

Ekugcineni, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, kufanele uhlole igama le nqubo. Kufanele kube njalo "SVCHOST.EXE" kusukela kwelokuqala kuya kwelokugcina. Uma igama "SVCHOCT.EXE", "SVCHOST64.EXE" noma omunye umuntu, khona-ke yazini ukuthi lokhu ukufaka esikhundleni.

Yize kwesinye isikhathi kubafihla, abahlaseli benza ngobuqili nangokwengeziwe. Bafaka izinhlamvu u- "c" noma "o" egameni nezinhlamvu ezifanayo zopelo, kodwa hhayi isiLatini, kodwa izinhlamvu zesiCyrillic. Kulesi simo, igama lizohluka ngendlela ebonakalayo, futhi ifayela uqobo lingahle litholakale kufolda yeSystem32 eduze kwesimo sokuqala. Kulesi simo, kufanele uqaphele indawo yamafayela amabili anegama elifanayo enkombeni efanayo. Ku-Windows, lokhu ngokuyisisekelo akunakuba, kepha kulokhu kwenzeka ukuthi kutholakale kuphela ngokufakwa esikhundleni kwezinhlamvu. Kulesi simo, enye yezindlela zokunquma ubuqiniso befayela usuku lwayo. Ngokuvamile, le nto inosuku lokuqala lokushintsha.

Kepha ukuthi ungasusa kanjani ifayili eliwumbumbulu lapho litholakele, uma ukusetshenziswa kwe-anti-virus kungasizi?

1. Iya kumkhombandlela lapho ifayela elisolisayo litholakala ngendlela esichaze ngayo ngenhla. Buyela emuva Umphathi Womsebenzikodwa Isihloli ungavali. Kuthebhu "Izinqubo" khetha into okuthiwa yigciwane, bese ucindezela "Qedela inqubo".



2. Kuvulwa ibhokisi lengxoxo, lapho kudingeka uphinde uchofoza khona ukuze uqinisekise inhloso "Qedela inqubo".



3. Ngemuva kokuba inqubo isiqediwe, buyela ku "Isihloli" kumkhombandlela wendawo wefayela elinonya. Chofoza entweni esolisayo. I-RMB bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho ohlwini Susa. Uma kunesidingo, qinisekisa isenzo sakho ebhokisini lengxoxo. Uma ifayela lingasuswanga, khona-ke kungenzeka awunawo amalungelo okuphatha. Udinga ukungena ngemvume ngaphansi kwe-akhawunti yokuphatha.



4. Ngemuva kwenqubo yokungakhishwa, hlola uhlelo futhi ngosizo lwe-antivirus.

Ukunaka! Susa i-SVCHOST.EXE kuphela uma u-100% uqinisekile ukuthi lokhu akuyona ifayela lohlelo lweqiniso, kodwa kuyimbumbulu. Uma ususa ngephutha lelo langempela, lokhu kuzodala ukuwohloka kwesistimu.

Indlela 6: Buyisela Isistimu

Uma kungenzekanga kokushiwo ngenhla, ungenza inqubo yokutakula uhlelo uma unephoyinti lokuthola kabusha noma isipele se-OS esidalwe ngaphambi kwezinkinga nge-SVCHOST.EXE elayisha i-RAM. Okulandelayo, sizobheka ukuthi kungenziwa kanjani ukuguquguquka kokusebenza kweWindows kusetshenziswe ukuvuselelwa endaweni esetshenziswe ngaphambilini.

1. Qhafaza Qala bese uqhafaza entweni "Zonke izinhlelo".



2. Vula umkhombandlela "Okujwayelekile".



3. Faka ifolda "Insizakalo".



4. Chofoza entweni Buyisela Isistimu.



5. Iwindows Ithuluzi lokuvuselela uhlelo ngolwazi lokuhlola lisebenza. Qhafaza lapha "Okulandelayo".



6. Ewindini elilandelayo, udinga ukukhetha iphuzu elithile lokubuyisela. Kungaba khona abaningana ohlelweni, kepha udinga ukuyeka ukhetho kokukodwa. Isimo esiyinhloko ukuthi yadalwa ngaphambi kokuba inkinga nge-SVCHOST.EXE iqale ukuziveza. Kuyaluleka ukukhetha okwakamuva kakhulu nge-date element ehlangabezana nalesi simo esingenhla. Ukuze ukhulise amathuba wokuzikhethela, hlola ibhokisi "Khombisa abanye ...". Ngemuva kokuthi into oyifunayo ikhethiwe, chofoza "Okulandelayo".



7. Ewindows elilandelayo, ukuqala inqubo yokutakula, vele uchofoze inkinobho Kwenziwe. Kepha kusukela emva kwalokhu ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha, qikelela ukuvala zonke izinhlelo ezisebenzayo bese ugcine amadokhumenti angalondoloziwe ukuze uvikele ukulahleka kwedatha.



8. Ngemuva kwalokho, inqubo yokutakula izokwenziwa futhi uhlelo luzobuyela esimweni ebesikuso ngaphambi kokuthi i-SVCHOST.EXE iqale ukulayisha i-RAM.

Okubi kakhulu ngale ndlela ukuthi kufanele ungabi nje nephuzu lokuthola kabusha noma ikhophi yesistimu - isikhathi sokudalwa kwayo akumele kube sekwedlule umaki lapho kuvela khona izinkinga. Ngaphandle kwalokho, inqubo ilahlekelwa yincazelo.

Kunezizathu ezahlukahlukene ezahlukahlukene zokuthi kungani i-SVCHOST.EXE ingaqala ukulayisha imemori yekhompyutha kuWindows 7. Lokhu kungaba ukushayisana kohlelo, izilungiselelo ezingalungile, noma ukutheleleka ngegciwane. Ngokuvumelana nalokho, esinye salezi zizathu sineqembu elihlukile lezindlela zokukuqeda.