Zonke izinhlobo zezinkinga zokufinyelela kumasayithi lapho ungakwazi ukungena e-Odnoklassniki, oxhumana naye uthi i-akhawunti yakho imisiwe ngezinsolo zokuqothuka futhi ikucela ukuthi ufake inombolo yocingo, bese ikhodi, futhi ngenxa yalokho bekhipha imali kwi-akhawunti, imvamisa baxhumeka ne-malware izinguquko kufayela leHost system.
Kunezindlela eziningi zokulungisa ifayela lama-hostela ku-Windows futhi wonke alula. Cabanga ngezindlela ezintathu ezinjalo, okungenzeka, ezingaba zanele ukubeka leli fayela. Vuselela i-2016: ifayela lokuphatha ku-Windows 10 (indlela yokushintsha, buyisela lapho ikhona).
Lungisa ukusingathwa kwencwajana
Indlela yokuqala esizobheka ngayo ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani ifayela labasingathe i-notepad. Mhlawumbe le yindlela elula futhi esheshayo.
Okokuqala, gijimisa incwajana egameni lomlawuli (lokhu kuyadingeka, uma kungenjalo izingosi ezilungisiwe ngeke zisindiswe), okuzothi:
- Ku-Windows 7, iya ku- "Qala" - "Zonke Izinhlelo" - "Izesekeli", qhafaza kwesokudla kwincwadi yokubhala bese ukhetha u- "Run as Administrator".
- Ku-Windows 8 naku-Windows 8.1 esikrinini sokuqala, qala ukuthayipha izinhlamvu zokuqala zegama elithi "Notepad", iphaneli yokusesha ngakwesokudla izovuleka. Qhafaza kwesokudla kwincwadi yokubhala bese ukhetha u- "Run as Administrator."
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuvula amafayili wemikhosi, ngoba lokhu, khetha u- "Fayela" - "Vula" ku-notepad, ezansi kwewindi elivulayo, shintsha kusuka ku- "Imibhalo Umbhalo .txt" uye ku- "Onke amafayela", iya kufolda C: Windows System32 abashayeli njll bese uvula ifayela Sebawoti.
Uyacelwa ukuthi wazi ukuthi uma unamafayela amaningi wokubamba, lapho-ke udinga ukuvula eyodwa ngaphandle kokunwetshwa.
Isinyathelo sokugcina ukususa yonke imigqa eyengeziwe kufayela le-host host, noma umane unamathisele okuqukethwe kwayo koqobo kufayela elingakopishwa, ngokwesibonelo, ukusuka lapha (futhi ngasikhathi sinye ukubona ukuthi yimiphi imigqa eyengeziwe).
# I-copyright (c) 1993-2009 Microsoft Corp. # # Le yifayili eyisampula ye-HOSTS esetshenziswa yiMicrosoft TCP / IP yeWindows. # # Leli fayela liqukethe imephu yamakheli e-IP ukusingathwa kwamagama. Ukungena ngakunye # kufanele kugcinwe kulayini ngamunye. Ikheli le-IP kufanele lifakwe kukholamu yokuqala elandelwa igama lomsizi elihambisanayo. # Ikheli le-IP negama lomsingathi kufanele lihlukaniswe okungenani yisikhala esisodwa #. # # Ngokwengeziwe, amazwana (afana nalawa) angafakwa kumugqa owodwa we- # noma elandela igama lomshini elifanekiselwa uphawu lwe - '#'. # # Isibonelo: # # 102.54.94.97 rhino.acme.com # isiphakeli somthombo # 38.25.63.10 x.acme.com # x iklayenti lasekhaya # ukulungiswa kwegama lasekhaya kusingathwa ngaphakathi kwe-DNS uqobo. # 127.0.0.1 localhost # :: 1 indawo yasekhaya
Qaphela: ifayela labasingathile lingangabi nalutho, lokhu kujwayelekile, ngakho-ke akukho okudingeka kulungiswe. Umbhalo osefayilini labangenisi ubhalwe ngesiRussia nangesiNgisi, akunandaba.
Ngemuva kwalokho, khetha "Ifayela" - "Gcina" bese ugcine amabutho alungisiwe (kungenzeka kungalondolozwa uma uqale i-notebook hhayi egameni lomlawuli). Kuyalule futhi ukuthi uqale kabusha ikhompyutha ngemuva kwalesi sinyathelo ukuze izinguquko ziqale ukusebenza.
Ungayilungisa kanjani imikhosi ku-AVZ
Enye indlela elula yokulungisa abahleli ukusebenzisa i-AVZ yokuqwashisa nge-antivirus (ayinakwenza lokhu kuphela, kepha ukulungiswa kwamabhuku kuphela kuzocatshangelwa ngohlaka lwale myalelo).
Ungalanda i-AVZ mahhala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni kanjiniyela //www.z-oleg.com/secur/avz/download.php (sesha ngakwesokunene sekhasi).
Vula okugciniwe ngohlelo ngohlelo bese usebenzisa ifayela le-avz.exe, bese ukhetha u- "File" - "Buyisela Isistimu" kumenyu enkulu yohlelo bese ukhetha into eyodwa "Ukuhlanza ifayela labasingathi".
Bese uchofoza "Yenza imisebenzi emakwe", bese uma usuqedile, qala ikhompyutha yakho.
I-Microsoft Fix it useility to Return file file
Futhi indlela yokugcina ukuya ekhasini le-//support.microsoft.com/kb/972034/en ekubuyiselweni kwefayela labaphathi bese ulanda ukusetshenziswa lapho Lungisa it ukuletha leli fayela ngokuzenzakalela esimweni salo sangempela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuleli khasi uzothola okuqukethwe okwangempela kwefayela labasingathi wezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene ezisebenzayo.
