Namuhla, wonke umuntu wesimanje usebenzisa okungenani isithunywa esisodwa, okungukuthi, uhlelo olwenzelwe ukushintshanisa imiyalezo nokwenza izingcingo zevidiyo. I-SMS ye-Classic manje isiyisiqephu sesikhathi esedlule. Inzuzo enkulu yezithunywa ezisheshayo ukuthi zikhululekile ngokuphelele. Kunezinsizakalo ezithile osadinga ukuzikhokhela, kepha ukuthumela imiyalezo nezingcingo zevidiyo kuhlale kumahhala. Omunye wamakhulu eminyaka phakathi kwezithunywa yi-ICQ, eyakhululwa ngo-1996!
I-ICQ noma nje i-ICQ ingesinye sezithunywa zokuqala emlandweni. E-Russia nasezinhlungwini ze-USSR yangaphambili, lolu hlelo lwathandwa cishe eminyakeni eyishumi edlule. Manje i-ICQ ingaphansi komncintiswano weSkype esifanayo nezinye izithunywa ezisheshayo. Kepha lokhu akuvimbi onjiniyela ukuthi bangathuthukisi njalo ukudala kwabo, engeza izici ezintsha nokusebenza okusha. Namuhla, i-ICQ ingabizwa ngokuthi ingelosi ejwayelekile ngokuphelele, engaqhudelana kahle nezinhlelo ezifanayo ezithandwayo.
Imiyalezo yasendulo
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wanoma yisiphi isithunywa ukushintshaniswa okulungile kwemiyalezo yombhalo yosayizi abahlukahlukene. Ku-ICQ, lesi sici sisetshenziswa ngokwejwayelekile. Ebhokisini lengxoxo kunenkambu yokufaka umbhalo. Ngasikhathi sinye, inani elikhulu lezithonjana nezitika zitholakala kwi-ICQ, konke kwamahhala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, namuhla i-ICQ iyisithunywa esiqukethe inani elikhulu kakhulu lezithonjana zamahhala. Kwi-Skype efanayo, kukhona futhi ukumamatheka kwasekuqaleni, kepha azikho eziningi zazo.
Ukudlulisa ifayela
Ngaphezu kwemiyalezo, ICQ ikuvumela ukuba uthumele amafayela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vele uchofoze inkinobho ngesiceshana sephepha ewindini lokufaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokungafani neSkype, abadali be-ICQ bathathe isinqumo sokungahlukanisi amafayela adluliselwe kwi-video, izithombe, amadokhumenti kanye noxhumana nabo. Lapha ungadlulisa noma yini oyifunayo.
Ukuxoxa Ngeqembu
Kwi-ICQ kunezingxoxo zakudala phakathi kwabahlanganyeli ababili, kungenzeka ukudala ingqungquthela, kepha futhi kunezingxoxo zeqembu. Lawa amakamelo okuxoxa anesihloko esisodwa. Noma ngubani amthandayo angangena lapho. Ingxoxo ngayinye enjalo inesethi yemithetho nemikhawulo, ekhonjiswa ngumqambi wayo. Umsebenzisi ngamunye angabona kalula uhlu lwezingxoxo zeqembu ezikhona (zibizwa izingxoxo ezibukhoma lapha) ngokuchofoza inkinobho ehambelanayo. Futhi ukuze ube yilungu lengxoxo, kuzodingeka uchofoze engxoxweni ekhethiwe, ngemuva kwalokho kuzovela incazelo nenkinobho ethi "Joyina" ngakwesokudla. Futhi kudingeka uchofoze kukho.
Umuntu ngamunye obambe iqhaza engxoxweni yeqembu angayilungisa njengoba ibona kufanele. Ngokuchofoza inkinobho yezilungiselelo, angavala izaziso, aguqule isizinda sengxoxo, angeze ingxoxo ezintandokazini, ukuze akubone ngaso sonke isikhathi phezulu kohlu, asule umlando, anganaki imiyalezo noma aphume kuyo. Ngemuva kokukhishwa, yonke le ndaba izosuswa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Futhi, uma uchofoza inkinobho yezilungiselelo, ungabona uhlu lwabo bonke abahlanganyeli bengxoxo.
Ungase futhi umeme umuntu engxoxweni ethile ebukhoma. Lokhu kwenziwa kusetshenziswa inkinobho ethi "Faka ukuxoxa". Ngemuva kokuchofoza kuso, kuvela iwindi lokusesha, lapho udinga ukufaka igama noma i-UIN bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi Enter kwikhibhodi.
Faka oxhumana naye
Umuntu ofuna ukuxoxa naye angatholakala nge-imeyili yakhe, inombolo yocingo noma isikhombi esiyingqayizivele ku-ICQ. Phambilini, konke lokhu kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-UIN kuphela, futhi uma umuntu ekukhohliwe, bekuyinto engenakwenzeka ukuthola othintana naye. Ukwengeza umuntu ohlwini lwakho lokuxhumana, vele uchofoze inkinobho yokuxhumana, bese "wengeza oxhumana naye". Ebhokisini lokusesha, uzodinga ukufaka i-imeyili, inombolo yocingo noma i-UIN bese uqhafaza u- "Sesha". Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele uchofoze oxhumana naye oyifunayo, ngemuva kwalokho kuzovela inkinobho ethi "Faka".
Izingcingo Ezibhalwe Ngevidiyo Nezilayezi
NgoMashi 2016, lapho kukhishwa inguqulo entsha ye-ICQ, abathuthukisi bakhulume okuningi ngeqiniso lokuthi bethula ubuchwepheshe obuningi obuthembekile bokufihla izingcingo zevidiyo nokuthumela imiyalezo. Ukwenza ikholi ye-audio noma yevidiyo ku-ICQ, udinga uchofoze oxhumana naye ohambelana nabo ohlwini lwakho, bese ukhetha enye yezinkinobho engxenyeni ephezulu yangakwesokudla kwengxoxo. Owokuqala ubhekene nekholi yomsindo, owesibili uxoxa ngevidiyo.
Ukubethela imiyalezo yombhalo, abathuthukisi basebenzisa i-algorithm eyaziwa kakhulu nge-Diffie-Hellman. Ngasikhathi sinye, inqubo yokubethela nokuhumusha yenzeka ezindaweni zokugcina zokudluliswa kwedatha, hhayi ngesikhathi sokudluliswa, okungukuthi, hhayi ezindaweni eziphakathi. Futhi, yonke imininingwane idluliselwa ngqo kusuka endaweni yokuqala kuze kube sekupheleni, ngaphandle kwabalamuli. Lokhu kusho ukuthi azikho izikhala eziphakathi lapha ngakho-ke cishe akunakwenzeka ukuphazamisa umyalezo. Le ndlela ibizwa ngokuthi ukuphela-kokuphela emibuthanweni ethile. Isetshenziselwa ukuxhumana okulalelwayo nevidiyo.
I-Skype isebenzisa umthetho olandelwayo we-TLS kanye ne-algorithm ye-AES, esivele iqhekeziwe kaningi yiwo wonke umuntu obevele eyifuna. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva kokuba umsebenzisi walesi sithunywa elalele umyalezo olalelwayo, uthunyelwa kwiseva ngendlela engabhalwanga. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ku-Skype, ukubhala ngemfihlo kubi kakhulu kune-ICQ futhi kulula kakhulu ukunqamula umyalezo wakho lapho.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi ungene ngemvume enguqulweni yakamuva ye-ICQ usebenzisa ifoni yakho ephathekayo. Ngokugunyazwa kokuqala, kuzofikwa ikhodi ekhethekile. Le ndlela igcizelela kakhulu umsebenzi kulabo abathatha isinqumo sokugqekeza noma iyiphi i-akhawunti.
Vumelanisa
Uma ufaka i-ICQ ekhompyutheni, ocingweni nakwithebhulethi futhi kuyo yonke indawo ungena usebenzisa ikheli le-imeyili elifanayo, inombolo yocingo noma isikhombi esiyingqayizivele, umlando womlayezo nezilungiselelo zizoba njalo yonke indawo.
Inketho yokwenza ngokwezifiso
Ewindini lezilungiselelo, umsebenzisi angashintsha ukwakheka kwazo zonke izingxoxo zakhe, aqiniseke ukuthi izaziso mayelana nemiyalezo ephumayo nokungenayo iyakhonjiswa noma ifihlekile. Futhi anganika amandla noma akhubaze eminye imisindo ku-ICQ. Izilungiselelo zephrofayela ziyatholakala nalapha - i-avatar, isidlaliso, isimo nolunye ulwazi. Ewindini lezilungiselelo, umsebenzisi angahlela noma abheke uhlu loxhumana nabo abanganaki, futhi axhumanise i-akhawunti ekhona naleyo idalwe ngaphambili. Lapha, noma yimuphi umsebenzisi angabhalela abathuthukisi incwadi ngamazwana noma iziphakamiso zabo.
Izinzuzo:
- Ukuba khona kolimi lwesiRussia.
- Ubuchwepheshe obethembekile bokubhala imininingwane.
- Ukuba khona bukhoma.
- Ukuba khona kwenombolo enkulu yezithonjana zamahhala nezitika.
- Konke ukusebenza kusatshalaliswa mahhala.
Okubi:
- Kwesinye isikhathi kuba nezinkinga ngokusebenza okulungile kohlelo ngokuxhumeka okubuthakathaka.
- Inani elincane lezilimi ezisekelwayo.
Kunoma ikuphi, inguqulo yakamuva ye-ICQ ingancintisana ne-Skype kanye nelinye inyathi emhlabeni wezithunywa ezisheshayo. Namuhla, i-ICQ ayisaseyona uhlelo olulinganiselwe nolungasebenzi kahle njengoba ibiyiminyaka edlule. Ngenxa yobuchwepheshe obethembekile bokubethela, izingcingo zevidiyo ezinhle nezomsindo, kanye nenombolo enkulu yezithonjana zamahhala, i-ICQ izokwazi ukuthola kabusha inkazimulo yayo yangaphambili. Futhi ukwenziwa okusha ngohlobo lwengxoxo ebukhoma ngokuqinisekile kuzovumela i-ICQ idume phakathi kwalabo abangazange babe nesikhathi sokuzama le ngelosi ngenxa yobusha babo.
Landa i-ICQ mahhala
Landa inguqulo yakamuva yohlelo kusuka kusayithi esemthethweni
Ukukala uhlelo:
Izinhlelo ezifanayo nezindatshana:
Yabelana ngendatshana ezinkundleni zokuxhumana: