Izimayini inqubo yezimayini ye-cryptocurrency. Okudume kakhulu yiBitcoin, kepha kunezimali eziningi eziningi futhi igama elithi "Izimayini" lisebenza kubo bonke. Kuyinzuzo enkulu ukukhiqiza usebenzisa amandla ekhadi levidiyo, ngakho-ke abasebenzisi abaningi benza lolu hlobo lokwenqaba ukumba izimayini kumprosesa. Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza kabanzi konke mayelana nokumbiwa kwemali usebenzisa ama-adaptha wehluzo.
Ngabe izimayini ze-cryptocurrency zisebenza kanjani
Abasebenzisi, besebenzisa amandla ohlelo lwabo, khetha isiginesha yedijithali yebhlokhi kubuchwepheshe beBlockchain. Lowo ovala ibhulokhi kuqala uthola umvuzo ngesimo semali ethile. Lapho uhlelo olunamandla ngokwengeziwe, luthatha ngokushesha amasiginesha bese luvala amabhlogo, ngokulandelana, lusebenzisa inzuzo engaphezulu. Abavukuzi abagcini ngokuncintisana phakathi kwabo ngejubane lemayini yohlamvu lwemali, kodwa futhi baqhuba inqubo ebalulekile yokusebenza kohlelo, abaluthola umvuzo.
Izinhlobo zezimayini ekhadini lehluzo
Kunokukhethwa okuningana kokusebenzisa amakhadi wevidiyo kwezimayini, anokusebenza okuhlukile, kudinga inani elithile lokutshala imali futhi kuyizinhlelo ezihlukile ngokuphelele. Ase sibabhekisise.
Ikhompyutha
Yebo, cishe noma ikuphi uhlamvu lwemali lungabanjiswa kwikhompyuter yedeskithophu, ukuthola okungenani inkokhelo ethile oyidingayo okungenani okungenani usebenzise i-adaptha yehluzo ephezulu ephezulu nokupholisa okuhle okusebenzayo, okungcono amanzi. Ukusebenza kahle komkhiqizo kuphakanyiswa kuphela uma kusetshenziswa amakhadi wevidiyo ama-3 okungenani. Ngale ndlela, kunconywa ukuthi kutholwe kuphela lowohlamvu lwemali, inani lawo elingakhuphuka kaninginingi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kwezinye izimo aluzi inzuzo.
Amapulazi
Ipulazi libizwa ngokuthi ukufakwa okuhlanganisa amakhadi wevidiyo amaningi bese kuxhuma ikhompyutha (kwesinye isikhathi kuye kuthiwe kaningana). Ukukhishwa kwama-cryptocurrencies epulazini kuyasebenza futhi kunenzuzo ngokukhethwa okuqondile kwezakhi, ukukhethwa kwezinhlamvu zemali kanye ne-algorithm. Kodwa-ke, isidingo se-adaptha yemidwebo sikhuphukile, ngenxa yalokho intengo yagxuma kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukuqoqa uhlelo kuzokubiza kakhulu.
Isiphequluli
Kunamasayithi akhethekile okuthiwa anikela kuwe ngemayini ngokusebenzisa ukusebenza kwawo. Bakha ikhodi ekhethekile yeJavaScript, futhi isebenzisa amandla ekhompyutha. Zama ukudlula izinsizakalo ezinjalo, imvamisa zingathembeki, faka umgodi ofihliwe ekhompyutheni futhi akhiphe imali ngogesi ngenxa yamandla wezinto zakho.
Ukukhetha kwemishini yezimayini
Uma ikhompyutha ephakathi nendawo yanele umsebenzi nemidlalo, khona-ke izimayini ze-cryptocurrency zenziwa kwi-PC ebizayo enamakhadi wevidiyo amaningi ebhodini, kanti futhi ngepulazi, lokhu kuvame ukuba uhlelo oluhlukile, lapho izingxenye eziningana zidlala indima ebalulekile. Ake sibhekisise ukukhetha kwemishini yezinhlobo ezimbili zezimayini kuma-adaptha wehluzo.
Umhlangano wekhompyutha
Zilungiselele iqiniso lokuthi kuzofanela uqoqe uhlelo olusezingeni eliphezulu ngokwakho ukuze unikeze amandla aphezulu. Okwamanje, udinga isabelomali okungenani samadola ayizinkulungwane ezimbalwa ukwenza izimayini zasekhaya. Qala ukukhethwa kwezesekeli kubhodi enkulukazi. Kufanele ibe nama-PCI-E amaningi njengoba ungawasebenzisa manje nasesikhathini esizayo ukuxhuma okukodwa noma okubili. Musa ukukhokha ngokweqile amabhodi ngokwawo, inketho engcono kakhulu ayidluli kwe-4 PCI-E Slots.
Bheka futhi: Ukukhetha i-motherboard yekhompyutha
Okulandelayo, khetha ikhadi levidiyo. Ungasebenzisa igeyimu ephezulu noma amamodeli akhethekile kusuka kubakhiqizi abaziwayo. Udinga ukunaka inani lememori nesivinini, ijubane lokukhiqiza lincike kulokhu. Ngama-adapter wehluzo, kuzodingeka ukhokhe imali eningi, ngoba intengo yazo isivele ingaphansi, futhi inyukile ngenxa yokuthandwa kwezimayini. Kungcono ukusebenzisa amamodeli amakhadi afanayo emhlanganweni owodwa.
Bheka futhi: Ukukhetha ikhadi levidiyo elifanele ikhompyutha
Sebenzisa isiteyithimenti sesizukulwane sakamuva se-RAM esine-8 GB. Akuwenzi mqondo ukuthatha okuncane ngevolumu ukuze wonge imali - lokhu kuzodala ukwehla kokusebenza kohlelo, futhi amanani e-RAM awaphakeme.
Bheka futhi: Ungayikhetha kanjani i-RAM yekhompyutha
Uma le khompyutha izosebenza hhayi ngesikhathi sokumbiwa nje, kufanele ukhethe iprosesa efanele amakhadi wevidiyo ukuze iwavule ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile. Ngesikhathi sokukhishwa kwezinhlamvu zemali, iprosesa ayidlali indima, ngakho-ke ungathatha eshibhile kakhulu esisekelwa yibhodi lomama.
Bheka futhi: Ukukhetha iprosesa lekhompyutha
I-hard drive iyadingeka kuphela ukufaka uhlelo olusebenzayo nezinhlelo ezithile, ayithinti ijubane lezimayini, kepha uma uzosebenzisa ikhompyutha empilweni yansuku zonke, thatha i-SSD kanye / noma idrayivu enesayizi edingekayo.
Bala ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kohlelo okuphelele, engeza amanye ama-watts angama-250-300 futhi, ngokususelwe kulezi zinkomba, khetha ukunikezwa kwamandla. Kwesinye isikhathi zingadinga izingcezu ezimbalwa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kohlelo.
Bheka futhi: Ungawukhetha kanjani ugesi wamakhompyutha
Umhlangano wasepulazini
Cishe konke esikhulume ngakho ngenhla kusebenza epulazini. Kulesi simo kuphela, kukhethwa inombolo enkulu yamakhadi wevidiyo, futhi ukonga okukhulu kwenziwa kwi-hard drive kanye neprosesa. Amapulangwe e-mama azoba eqolo ngenxa yenani elikhulu le-PCI-E Slots ebhodini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunakwa okukhethekile okufanele kukhokhwe kumandla kagesi, ngokuqinisekile azodinga izingcezu eziningana, ukuze amandla aphelele angaphezulu kwama-watts angama-2000, kodwa ngaphambi kokuthenga, abale ukuthi angakanani amandla asetshenziswa uhlelo. Esikhundleni seyunithi yesistimu, kusetshenziswa ifreyimu ekhethekile enikezela ukubekwa okuthembekile kwazo zonke izinto. Manje zithengiswa ezitolo eziku-inthanethi, kepha ungazihlanganisa nakho.
Ekhompyutheni ejwayelekile, ipulazi lihlukaniswa futhi ngokuba khona kwama-risers. Ama-Rates ad adaptha akhethekile kusuka ku-PCI-E x16 kuya ku-PCI-E x1. Lokhu kuyadingeka lapho kuxhunywa wonke amakhadi wevidiyo ebhodini elilodwa lomama, ngoba imvamisa bane-Slots ye-PCI-E x16 kuphela, kanti okuseleyo yi-PCI-E x1.
Ukubalwa kwamandla wesistimu nokukhokhwa emuva
Njengoba indima enkulu idlalwa ikhadi levidiyo, kufanele isetshenziselwe ukubala amandla nokubuyisa. Iyunithi lokulinganisa ijubane lohlamvu lwemali lubizwa ngokuthi yi-hashrate. Isikhombisi esiphakeme kakhulu sohlelo, ngokushesha isiginesha likhethiwe bese ibhulokhi livaliwe. Kunezinsizakalo ezikhethekile kanye nezixhobo zokubala zokunquma amandla wohlelo. Futhi imali ekhokhelwayo isivele ibaliwe kusukela ngejubane lezimayini, elisebenzisa ugesi kanye nezinhlamvu zemali.
Funda kabanzi: Thola i-hash yekhadi levidiyo
Ukukhetha kwe-cryptocurrency yezimayini
Ukuthandwa okukhulayo kweBitcoin kuholele ekutheni okwamanje kunama-altcoins amaningi nezimfoloko zezimali ezindala. Amafogo abizwa nge-cryptocurrency, ebivele ngokuthuthukiswa kwenethiwekhi, ngokwesibonelo, i-Bitcoin Cash. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukukhetha imali efanelekile yezimayini kuya ngokuya kuba nzima. Sincoma ukuthi ufunde ngokucophelela imakethe futhi unake amapharamitha ambalwa. Bheka ukuthi ingakanani impahla yemali ekhishwe emakethe, imali yayo - ukuthi inkulu kangakanani, mancane amathuba okuba uhlamvu lwemali luzonyamalala emakethe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bheka ukuthandwa, ushintsho enkambweni nezindleko. Zonke lezi zinto zidlala indima enkulu ekukhetheni uhlamvu lwemali.
Indalo ye-Wallet
Ukukhetha i-cryptocurrency, udinga ukuthi unakekele ukudala isikhwama sokuhoxa kwayo futhi uqhubeke nokushintshanisa enye imali. Uhlamvu ngalunye lunikezwa ama-wallet alo, kepha sizocabanga ngesibonelo sendalo yalo kwiBitcoin ne-Ether:
- Iya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeBlockchain bese uvula isigaba "I-Wallet"bese ukhetha "Bhalisa".
- Faka i-imeyili ne-password yakho.
- Manje uzoqondiswa kabusha ekhasini eliyinhloko lephrofayela yakho. Lapha, izenzo eziyisisekelo ezinemali ezinobhutshuzwayo zenziwa - ukudlulisa, ukutholwa noma ukushintshaniswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isilinganiso samanje sikhonjiswa lapha.
Iya kuwebhusayithi yeBlockchain
Ukukhetha uhlelo lwezimayini
Lapho usunqume ngohlamvu lwemali ozoluthola, sekuyisikhathi sokuqala inqubo, futhi ngalokhu udinga ukusebenzisa uhlelo olukhethekile. Uhlelo ngalunye lusebenzisa ama-algorithms ahlukile, okuvumela ukuthi ukhiqize ama-cryptocurrencies athile kuphela, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlamvu lwemali kuqala. Sincoma ukukhetha omunye wabamele abalandelayo be-software enjalo:
- Umvukuzi waseNicehash Kubhekwa njengohlelo lwendawo yonke olukhetha ngokuzenzakalelayo i-algorithm esebenza kahle ngokuhambisana nemishini esetshenziswayo. Kufanelekile ukukhishwa kwezinhlamvu zemali ezihlukene, noma kunjalo, yonke into idluliselwa ngokuzenzakalelayo kwiBitcoin ngesilinganiso samanje.
- UDeveli umgodi - Uhlelo olusezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu futhi oluthuthukisiwe oluvumelanisa ngokuzenzakalelayo nemishini enamandla kakhulu, eqinisekisa ukwanda kwesivinini sokukhiqiza. Ikuvumela ukuthi ukhiphe i-Bitcoin ekhadini levidiyo, noma kunjalo, ngenxa yobunzima besimo esibonakalayo, i-Diablo Miner ekuqaleni ingabonakala inzima uma ungaqala.
- Isango Elincane Le software kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa futhi ingafaka ama-cryptocurrencies ayi-14, kufaka phakathi i-Bitcoin ne-Ether. Uhlelo lukhetha ngokuzenzakalelayo i-algorithm efanele nohlamvu lwemali, ngokusekelwe kumandla wekhompyutha kanye nesilinganiso samanje.
Landa i-NiceHash Miner
Landa i-Diablo Miner
Landa i-Miner Gate
Ukuthola imali
Ngemuva kokuthi ulande futhi ufake uhlelo, kukhona ukucushwa kokuqala, lapho uzodingeka ukuthi ukhombise isikhwama esisebenzayo. Izokwamukela imali ngohlobo olusebenzayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho kuhlala kusetshenziswa kuphela noma iyiphi i-exchanger elula. Esizeni ukhombisa imali yokudlulisela, faka ikheli lesikhwama kanye nekhadi, imininingwane nokushintshana. Singancoma i-Xchch exchanger.
Iya kuwebhusayithi ye-Xchange
Kulesi sihloko, sihlolisise kabanzi isihloko sezimayini ekhadini levidiyo, sakhuluma ngokuqoqa uhlelo, sikhetha ama-cryptocurrencies nezinhlelo. Sikucebisa ukuthi usondele kulolu hlobo lomsebenzi ngokucophelela okukhulu, ngoba kudinga ukutshalwa kwemali okukhulu, kepha akunikezeli noma yiziphi iziqinisekiso zokubuyiselwa kwemali.