Ukwakha ifayela lekhasi kwikhompyuter yeWindows 7

Ifayela lokugoqa liyindawo yediski eyabelwe ukusebenza kwengxenye yesistimu enjengememori ebonakalayo. Ingxenye yedatha evela ku-RAM edingekayo ukuze kusetshenziswe uhlelo oluthile noma i-OS iyonke ihanjiswa kuyo. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngokuthi ungalakha futhi ulilungiselele kanjani leli fayela kuWindows 7.

Dala ifayela lokushintshana kuWindows 7

Njengoba sabhala ngenhla, ifayela lekhasi (ukufakwa kwekhasi.sys) uhlelo ludinga ukusebenza okujwayelekile kanye nokwethulwa kwezinhlelo. Enye i-software isebenzisa imemori ebonakalayo futhi idinga isikhala esiningi endaweni eyabelwe, kepha kwimodi ejwayelekile kuvame ngokwanele ukusetha usayizi olingana namaphesenti ayi-150 enani le-RAM elifakiwe kwi-PC. Ukutholakala kwekhasi le-file.sys nakho kunendaba. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, itholakala kudrayivu yesistimu, engaholela "kumabhuleki" namaphutha ngenxa yomthwalo omkhulu ku-drive. Kulokhu, kunengqondo ukudlulisa ifayela lokushintshela kwelinye, idiski elayishwe kancane (hhayi ukuhlukaniswa).

Okulandelayo, silingisa isimo lapho kudingekile ukukhubaza ukushintshashintsha kudrayivu yesistimu futhi kuvunyelwe kwenye. Sizokwenza lokhu ngezindlela ezintathu - sisebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sokuqhafaza, isisetshenziswa sekhonsoli nesihleli serejista. Imiyalo engezansi ingeyendawo yonke, okungukuthi, akunandaba ukuthi ususa kuphi nokuthi udlulisela kuphi ifayela.

Indlela yoku-1: GUI

Kunezindlela eziningana zokufinyelela kulawulo olufunayo. Sizosebenzisa okushesha kakhulu kubo - umugqa Gijima.

1. Cindezela isinqamuleli IWindows + R bese ubhala lo myalo:

   sysdm.cpl

   

2. Ewindows anezakhiwo ze-OS, iya kuthebhu "Kuthuthukile" bese uchofoza inkinobho yezilungiselelo ebhlokini Ukusebenza.

   

3. Okulandelayo, buyisela emuva kuthebhu enezakhiwo ezingeziwe bese ucindezela inkinobho ekhonjiswe kusikrini.

   

4. Uma ungazange usebenzise inkumbulo ebonakalayo ngaphambilini, iwindows izilungiselelo izobukeka kanjena:

   

   Ukuze uqale ukucushwa, kuyadingeka ukukhubaza ukulawulwa kokushintsha kwe-othomathikhi ngokunganqiki ibhokisi elihambisanayo.

   

5. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ifayela lekhasi njengamanje litholakala ku-system drive nencwadi "C:" futhi inosayizi "Uhlelo lokuzikhethela".

   

   Khetha idiski "C:"beka inkinobho eshintshiwe "Alikho ifayela eliguqukayo" bese ucindezela inkinobho "Setha".

   

   Uhlelo luzokuxwayisa ukuthi izenzo zethu zingaholela emaphutheni. Phusha Yebo.

   

   Ikhompyutha ayiqali kabusha!

Ngakho-ke, sikhubaze ifayela lekhasi kudrayivu ehambisanayo. Manje udinga ukuyakha kwenye idrayivu. Kubalulekile ukuthi lokhu kuyindlela engokomzimba, hhayi ukuhlukaniswa okwenziwe kuyo. Isibonelo, une-HDD efakwe kuyo iWindows ("C:"), futhi futhi kuyo ivolumu yengeziwe yakhelwe izinhlelo noma ezinye izinhloso ("D:" noma enye incwadi). Kulokhu, kudluliswa ifayela lephepha.sys kudiski "D:" ngeke kungenangqondo.

Ngokusekelwe kokungenhla, kufanele ukhethe indawo yefayela elisha. Ungakwenza lokhu usebenzisa ibhulokhi yezilungiselelo. Ukuphathwa KweDiski.

1. Vula imenyu Gijima (Win + r) futhi ushayele umyalo wokudingela ongadingekile

   diskmgmt.msc

   

2. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, izihlukanisi zitholakala kunamba ye-disk engu-0 "C:" futhi "J:". Ngezinhloso zethu, azifanele.

   

   Sizodlulisela ukushintshana kokunye ukuhlukaniswa kwediski 1.

   

3. Vula ibhulokhi yezilungiselelo (bona izinto 1 - 3 ngenhla) bese ukhetha eyodwa yediski (ukwahlukaniswa), isibonelo, "F:". Beka i-switch in position "Chaza usayizi" bese ufaka imininingwane kuzo zombili izinkambu. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi iziphi izinombolo okufanele ukhombise kuzo, ungasebenzisa ezisheshayo.

   

   Ngemuva kwazo zonke izilungiselelo, chofoza "Setha".

   

4. Qhafaza ngokulandelayo Kulungile.

   

   Uhlelo luzokusiza ukuthi uqale kabusha i-PC. Chofoza lapha futhi Kulungile.

   

   Phusha Faka isicelo.

   

5. Vala iwindi lezilungiselelo, emva kwalokho ungaqala kabusha iWindows ngesandla noma usebenzise ipaneli elivele. Ngokuzayo lapho uqala, kuzokwakhiwa ifayela lephepha elisha.sys engxenyeni ekhethiwe.

   

Indlela yesi-2: Umugqa We-Command

Le ndlela izosisiza ukumisa ifayili lekhasi ezimweni lapho, ngasizathu simbe, kungenakwenzeka ukwenza lokhu kusetshenziswa isikhombimsebenzisi sokuqhafaza. Uma uku-desktop, bese uvula Umugqa womyalo kungaba kwimenyu Qala. Udinga ukukwenza lokhu egameni lomlawuli.

Okuningi: Ukubiza i-Command Prompt kuWindows 7

Ukusetshenziswa kwekhonsoli kuzosisiza ukuxazulula le nkinga. WMIC.EXE.

1. Okokuqala, ake sibheke ukuthi ifayela litholakala kuphi nokuthi liyini usayizi walo. Siyadlala (faka bese uchofoza ENTER) iqembu

   uhlu lwefomethi / ikhasi le-wmic: uhlu

   Lapha "9000" usayizi, futhi "C: filefile.sys" - indawo.

   

2. Khubaza ukushintshela kudiski "C:" umyalo olandelayo:

   isethingi lekhasi le-wmic lapho igama = "C: ikhasifile.sys" lisusa

   

3. Njengendlela ngesibonisi sokuqhafaza, sidinga ukunquma ukuthi yisiphi isigaba sokudlulisela ifayili kuye. Ngemuva kwalokho enye insiza yokusiza izosisiza - I-DISKPART.EXE.

   idispart

   

4. Isisetshenziswa esithi "buza" ukusikhombisa uhlu lwayo yonke imidiya engokwenyama ngokusebenza umyalo

   lis dis

   

5. Ngokuya ngosayizi, sinquma ukuthi iyiphi (drive) eyokwedlulisa okwedlulisayo, bese siyikhetha ngomyalo olandelayo.

   sel dis 1

   

6. Sithola uhlu lokuhlukaniswa kudrayivu ekhethiwe.

   ingxenye

   

7. Sidinga nemininingwane yokuthi yiziphi izinhlamvu ezinazo zonke izingxenye kulamadiski e-PC yethu.

   isitha

   

8. Manje sinquma incwadi yevolumu oyifunayo. IVolumu izosisiza nalapha.

   

9. Qeda ukusetshenziswa.

   ukuphuma

   

10. Khubaza ukuphathwa kwepharamitha okuzenzakalelayo.

    i-wmic computerystem isetha i-AutomaticManagedPagefile = Amanga

    

11. Dala ifayela elisha lokushintshana engxenyeni ekhethiwe ("F:").

    isethingi lekhasi le-wmic dala igama = "F: pagefile.sys"

    

12. Qalisa kabusha.
13. Ngemuva kokuqala kwesistimu okulandelayo, ungabeka usayizi wakho wefayela.

    isethingi lekhasi le-wmic lapho igama = "F: pagefile.sys" setha i-InitialSize = 6142, MaximumSize = 6142

    Lapha "6142" - usayizi omusha.

    

    Izinguquko zizosebenza ngemuva kokuqala kabusha kwesistimu.

Indlela 3: Ukubhaliswa kwesistimu

Ukubhaliswa kweWindows kunezikhiye ezilawula indawo, usayizi, namanye amapharamitha efayela lekhasi. Basebenza egatsheni

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM yamanjeControlSet Ukulawula Imenenja Yesikhathi Ukuphathwa Kwememori

1. Ukhiye wokuqala ubizwa

   AmaFiles Ekhona

   

   Unesibopho sendawo. Ukuze uyishintshe, vele ufake incwadi oyifunayo ye-drive, ngokwesibonelo, "F:". Qhafaza kwesokudla kukhiye bese ukhetha into eboniswe kwisithombe-skrini.

   

   Buyisela incwadi "C" kuvuliwe "F" bese uqhafaza Kulungile.

   

2. Ipharamitha elandelayo iqukethe usayizi wefayela lekhasi.

   Ama-Pilesfiles

   

   Izinketho eziningana kungenzeka lapha. Uma ufuna ukusetha ivolumu ethile, shintsha inani libe

   f: ikhasi lefayili.sys 6142 6142

   Nayi inombolo yokuqala "6142" usayizi wokuqala lo, kanti owesibili uphelele. Ungakhohlwa ukushintsha incwadi yediski.

   

   Uma ufaka uphawu lombuzo ekuqaleni komugqa futhi ushiye izinombolo, uhlelo luzovumela ukuphathwa kwefayili okuzenzakalelayo, okuwukuthi, umthamo wayo nendawo.

   ?: ikhasi lefayela.sys

   

   Inketho yesithathu ukufaka indawo ngesandla, bese unikeza iWindows ngokulungiswa kwesayizi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, bonisa amanani we-zero.

   f: ikhasi lefayili.sys 0 0

   

3. Ngemuva kwazo zonke izilungiselelo, qala kabusha ikhompyutha.

Isiphetho

Sihlole izindlela ezintathu zokuhlela ifayela lokushintshashintsha ku-Windows 7. Zonke ziyalingana ngokwemiphumela, kepha ziyahlukahluka kumathuluzi asetshenzisiwe. I-GUI kulula ukuyisebenzisa, Umugqa womyalo kuyasiza ukumisa izilungiselelo uma kunezinkinga noma uma kunesidingo sokwenza umsebenzi emshinini okude, futhi ukuhlela irejista kuzovumela isikhathi esincane sokuchitha kule nqubo.