Ukuxhuma i-hard drive kwi-laptop noma kwikhompyutha akuwona umsebenzi onzima kakhulu, noma kunjalo, labo abangakaze babhekane nalokhu bangazi ukuthi bangakwenza kanjani. Kulesi sihloko ngizozama ukubheka zonke izindlela ongazisebenzisa zokuxhuma i-hard drive - zombili ukubeka ngaphakathi kwe-laptop noma ikhompyutha, nezinketho zokuxhumeka kwangaphandle ukuze ubhale kabusha amafayela adingekayo.
Bheka futhi: indlela yokuphula i-hard drive
Ukuxhuma kwikhompyutha (ngaphakathi kwiyunithi yesistimu)
Ukwehluka okuvame kakhulu kombuzo obuziwe ukuthi ungaxhuma kanjani i-hard drive kuyunithi yesistimu yekhompyutha. Njengomthetho, umsebenzi onjalo ungavela kulabo abanquma ukuhlanganisa ikhompyutha ngokwabo, bangene esikhundleni se-hard drive, noma uma imininingwane ethile ebalulekile idinga ukukopishelwa kwi-hard drive yekhompyutha. Izinyathelo zokuxhuma okunjalo zilula impela.
Ukunquma uhlobo lwe-hard drive
Okokuqala, bhekisisa i-hard drive ofuna ukuyixhuma. Bese unquma uhlobo lwayo - i-SATA noma i-IDE. Ukuthi i-hard drive ingeyiphi uhlobo kungabonakala kalula ngoxhumana nabo bamandla wokuxhuma kanye nasesibonelweni sebhodi yomama.
I-IDE eshayela kanzima (kwesobunxele) ne-SATA (kwesokudla)
Iningi lamakhompyutha wesimanje (kanye namalaptops) zisebenzisa i-SATA interface. Uma une-HDD yakudala esetshenziselwa ibhasi le-IDE, ezinye izinkinga zingase zivele - ibhasi elinjalo kungenzeka lingatholakali kubhodi yakho. Noma kunjalo, inkinga ixazululwa - vele uthenge i-adaptha kusuka ku-IDE kuya ku-SATA.
Yini futhi kuphi ukuxhuma
Ukuze i-hard drive isebenze ekhompyutheni cishe kuwo wonke amacala, udinga ukwenza izinto ezimbili kuphela (konke lokhu kwenziwa kukhompyutha kucishiwe, ngesembozo esisusiwe) - uyixhumanise namandla ne-SATA noma ibhasi yedatha. Ukuthi uxhuma kuphi futhi kukhonjiswe kuphi esithombeni esingezansi.
I-IDE Hard Drive Ukuxhuma
Ukuxhuma i-SATA Hard Drayivu
- Naka izintambo ezivela kugesi, thola eyodwa efanelekayo kwi-hard drive bese uxhuma. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, kukhona ama-adaptha wamandla we-IDE / SATA. Uma kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezixhumi zamandla kwi-hard disk, ukuxhuma enye yazo kwanele.
- Xhuma i-motherboard kwikhompyutha eqinile usebenzisa i-SATA noma i-IDE wire (uma udinga ukuxhuma i-hard drive yakudala kwikhompyutha, ungadinga i-adaptha). Uma ngabe le-hard drive iyidrayivu yesibili ekhompyutheni, lapho-ke intambo kuzodingeka ukuthi ithengwe. Ekugcineni, kuxhuma isixhumi esivumelanayo ebhodini lomama (ngokwesibonelo, i-SATA 2), esinye isixhumi sesixhumi sedrayivu. Uma ufuna ukuxhuma i-hard drive kusuka kwi-laptop ukuya kwi-PC yedeskithophu, lokhu kwenziwa ngokufanayo, ngaphandle komehluko ngosayizi - konke kuzosebenza.
- Kunconywa ukulungisa i-hard drive ekhompyutheni, ikakhulukazi uma uhlose ukuyisebenzisa isikhathi eside. Kepha, ngisho noma kwenzeka lapho ubhala kabusha amafayela, ungawashiyi endaweni yokulengiswa, uyivumela ukuba iguquke ngesikhathi sokusebenza - lapho i-hard drive isebenza, kudlidliza i-vibration okungaholela “ekuphumeni” kwamawaya okuxhumanisa nomonakalo we-HDD.
Uma amadrayivu amabili axhunyiwe kwikhompyutha, lapho-ke kungadingeka ukuthi ungene kwi-BIOS ukuze ulungiselele ukulandelana kwe-boot ukuze uhlelo lokusebenza kwamabhuthi njengakuqala.
Ungaxhuma kanjani i-hard drive kwilaptop
Okokuqala, ngifuna ukuqaphela ukuthi uma ungazi ukuthi ungaxhuma kanjani i-hard drive kwi-laptop, ngincoma ukuthi ngixhumane ne-wizard efanelekile yalokhu, okulungiswa kuyo ikhompyutha kuwumsebenzi. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngazo zonke izinhlobo zama-ultrabook nama-Apple MacBook. Futhi, ungaxhuma i-hard drive kwi-laptop njenge-HDD yangaphandle, ezochazwa ngezansi.
Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izikhathi, ukuxhuma i-hard drive ne-laptop ukuze ungene esikhundleni akuvezi ubunzima. Njengomthetho, kulolo laptops, kusuka ohlangothini olungezansi, uzophawula “izigaxa” ezimbili, noma ezintathu ezigxunyekwe ngezikulufo. Ngaphansi komunye wabo yiWinchester. Uma une-laptop enjalo nje - zizwe ukhululekile ukususa i-hard drive endala bese ufaka entsha, lokhu kwenziwa kalula nje ngemishayeli eqinile ye-2,5 intshi SATA.
Xhuma i-hard drive njenge-drive yangaphandle
Indlela elula yokuxhuma ukuxhuma i-hard drive kwikhompyutha noma kwi-laptop njengedrayivu yangaphandle. Lokhu kwenziwa kusetshenziswa ama-adapter, ama-adapter, amacala angaphandle we-HDD. Intengo yama-adaptha anjengalawa ayiphakeme ngokuphelele futhi ayivelwanga ngaphezulu kwama-ruble ayi-1000.
Izincazelo zazo zonke lezi zinsizakalo zicishe zifane - i-voltage edingekayo ihlinzekwa kwi-hard drive ngedapter, futhi ukuxhumana kwikhompyutha kungokuxhumana nge-USB. Inqubo enjalo ayimeleli lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi futhi isebenza ngokufanayo ngokushayela okujwayelekile kwama-flash. Ukuphela kwento, uma usebenzisa i-hard drive njengeyangaphandle, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa ukususwa okuphephile kocingo futhi ngaphandle kwalokho ucishe amandla ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwawo - ngezinga eliphakeme lokungahle kwenzeke lokhu kungaholela kumonakalo ku-hard drive.
