Inethiwekhi engaziwa yeWindows 7 ngaphandle kokuthola i-Intanethi

Okufanele ukwenze uma iWindows 7 ithi "Inethiwekhi Engaziwa" - omunye wemibuzo ejwayelekile abasebenzisi abanayo lapho beqala i-inthanethi noma i-Wi-Fi router, nangemva kokufaka kabusha iWindows nakwamanye amacala. Ukufundiswa okusha: Inethiwekhi ye-Windows 10 engaziwa - ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani.

Isizathu sokubonakala komlayezo mayelana nenethiwekhi engaziwa ngaphandle kokufinyelela ku-Intanethi kungahluka, sizozama ukubheka zonke izinketho ezikuleli bhukwana futhi sizokuhlaziya ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungawulungisa kanjani.

Uma inkinga ivela lapho kuxhuma nge-router, khona-ke ukufundiswa kokuxhumeka kwe-Wi-Fi ngaphandle kokufinyelela kwi-Intanethi kufanelekile kuwe, lo mhlahlandlela ubhalelwe labo abanephutha lapho bexhuma ngqo kunethiwekhi yendawo.

Inketho eyodwa futhi elula - inethiwekhi engaziwa ngephutha lomhlinzeki

Njengoba kuboniswe ngokwazi kwabo njengenkosi, abantu ababiza ngayo uma bedinga ukulungiswa kwamakhompiyutha - cishe isigamu samacala, ikhompyutha ibhala "inethiwekhi engaziwa" ngaphandle kokufinyelela kwi-Intanethi uma kunezinkinga ohlangothini lomhlinzeki wesevisi ye-Intanethi noma izinkinga ngentambo ye-Intanethi.

Le nketho kakhulu esimweni lapho i-Intanethi ibisebenza khona namhlanje ekuseni noma izolo ebusuku futhi konke kuhleliwe, awuzange ufake iWindows 7 futhi awuzange uvuselele noma ibaphi abashayeli, futhi kungazelelwe ikhompyutha yaqala ukubika ukuthi inethiwekhi yendawo yayingaziwa. Yini okufanele uyenze kuleli cala? - linda inkinga ixazululwe.

Izindlela zokuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukufinyelela kwe-Intanethi ngalesi sizathu:

• Shayela ideski losizo lomhlinzeki.
• Zama ukuxhuma ikhebula le-Intanethi kwenye ikhompyutha noma i-laptop, uma ikhona eyodwa, kungakhathalekile ukuthi uhlelo luphi olusebenzayo olufakiwe - uma futhi ibhala inethiwekhi engaziwa, manje kunjalo.

Izilungiselelo ze-LAN ezingalungile

Enye inkinga evamile ukuba khona kokufakiwe okungavumelekile kuzilungiselelo ze-IPv4 protocol yokuxhuma kwakho kwe-LAN. Ngasikhathi sinye, awukwazi ukushintsha lutho - kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kungenxa yamagciwane nenye i-software enonya.

Ungahlola kanjani:

• Iya kuphaneli yokulawula - Isikhungo senethiwekhi nokwabelana, ngakwesobunxele khetha "Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-adaptha"
• Qhafaza kwesokudla kwisithonjana sendawo yokuxhuma sendawo bese ukhetha "Izakhiwo" kumenyu yokuqukethwe
• Ebhokisini lengxoxo elivulayo, izakhiwo zokuxhumeka kunethiwekhi yendawo, uzobona uhlu lwezingxenye zokuxhuma, ukhethe phakathi kwazo i- "Internet Protocol Version 4 TCP / IPv4" bese uqhafaza inkinobho ethi "Properties", eliseduzane nayo.
• Qinisekisa ukuthi wonke amapharamitha asethelwe ku- "Ozenzakalelayo" (ezimeni eziningi lokhu kufanele kube njalo), noma amapharamitha afanele akhonjisiwe uma umhlinzeki wakho edinga inkomba ebonakalayo ye-IP, isango nekheli leseva le-DNS.

Gcina ushintsho olwenziwe uma lwenziwe futhi ubone ukuthi umlayezo ngenethiwekhi engaziwa uzophinde uvele uma uxhumekile.

Izinkinga ze-TCP / IP ku-Windows 7

Esinye isizathu esenza “inethiwekhi engaziwa” ivele kungenxa yamaphutha asemthethweni wangaphakathi we-inthanethi kuWindows 7, kulokhu i-TCP / IP reset izosiza. Ukusetha kabusha iphrothokholi, yenza okulandelayo:

1. Gijimisa umugqa womyalo njengomphathi.
2. Faka umyalo netsh int ip setha kabusha kabusha.txt bese ucindezela u-Enter.
3. Qalisa kabusha ikhompyutha.

Lapho kwenziwa lo myalo, izinkinobho ezimbili zokubhalisa ze-Windows 7 ezibhekele i-DHCP ne-TCP / izilungiselelo ze-IP ziyabhalwa phansi:

SYSTEM  CurrentControlSet  Services  Tcpip  Amapharamitha 

SYSTEM  CurrentControlSet  Services  DHCP  Amapharamitha 

Abashayeli beKhadi leNethiwekhi kanye Nenethiwekhi Engaziwa

Le nkinga ivame ukwenzeka uma ufaka kabusha iWindows 7 futhi manje ibhala "inethiwekhi engaziwa", ngenkathi ungumphathi wedivaysi ubona ukuthi bonke abashayeli bafakiwe (iWindows ifakiwe ngokuzenzakalelayo noma usebenzise iphakethe lomshayeli). Lokhu kuyinto ebonakala kakhulu futhi kuvame ukwenzeka ngemuva kokufaka kabusha iWindows kwi-laptop, ngenxa yemishini ethile yamakhompyutha we-laput.

Kulokhu, ukufaka abashayeli bewebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi we-laptop noma ikhadi lenethiwekhi yekhompyutha kuzokusiza ususe inethiwekhi engaziwa futhi usebenzise i-Intanethi.

Izinkinga nge-DHCP ku-Windows 7 (okokuqala uxhuma ikhebula le-Intanethi noma ikhebula le-LAN bese kuvela umyalezo wenethiwekhi ongaziwa)

Kwezinye izimo, kuvela inkinga ku-Windows 7 lapho ikhompyutha ingakwazi ukuthola ikheli le-network ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ibhala ngephutha esilicubungulayo namuhla. Ngasikhathi sinye, kwenzeka ukuthi ngaphambi kwalokho konke kusebenze kahle.

Gijimisa umyalo ngokushesha bese ufaka umyalo ipconfig

Uma, ngenxa yomyalo, ubona kwikheli le-IP-ikheli noma esangweni elikhulu ikheli lohlobo lwe-169.254.x.x, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi inkinga iku-DHCP. Nakhu ongazama ukukwenza kuleli cala:

1. Iya ku-Windows 7 Isiphathi Sedivayisi
2. Qhafaza kwesokudla kusithonjana se-adaptha yenethiwekhi yakho, chofoza ku- "Properties"
3. Chofoza kuthebhu ethuthukisiwe
4. Khetha "Ikheli Lenethiwekhi" bese ufaka inani elivela kunombolo enamadijithi ayi-12 kulo (okusho ukuthi, ungasebenzisa izinombolo ukusuka ku-0 kuye ku-9 nezinhlamvu ezisuka ku-A ziye ku-F).
5. Chofoza KULUNGILE.

Ngemuva kwalokho, lapho uyalela ngokushesha, faka i-oda lomyalo:

1. Ipconfig / ukukhishwa
2. Ipconfig / vuselela

Qalisa kabusha ikhompyutha futhi uma inkinga ibangelwe yilesi sizathu - kakhulu, konke kuzosebenza.