"Ngabe asixhumani", "iphasiwedi ye-VK engenile", "i-akhawunti ivinjiwe", angikwazi ukuxhumana - icela inombolo yocingo noma ikhodi yokuvula, kanye nezikhalazo ezifanayo zosizo, ezilandelwa ngumbuzo wokuthi yini okufanele yenziwe, ithandwa kakhulu ku- yonke imibuzo nezimpendulo ngiyazi izinsiza eziku-inthanethi. Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma ngezindlela ezilula zokuxazulula inkinga uma ungakwazi ukuxhumana.
Ikhasi lakho ligqekeziwe futhi lagaxekile
Enye yezinketho ezivame kakhulu lapho umsebenzisi engakwazi ukungena ekhasini lakhe koxhumana naye kungumyalezo wokuthi iphrofayili yakhe kuthiwa inqunyelwe, kuthunyelwe ogaxekile kusuka ekhasini, futhi ukuze kusebenze ikhasi olidingayo ukufaka inombolo yakho yocingo noma uthumele i-SMS umlayezo onekhodi ethile. Njengomthetho, abantu baqala ukufuna imiyalo ngemuva kokuthi iSMS ethunyelwe ayixazululi inkinga, kepha kuthatha imali kuphela ocingweni. OLUNYE Isimo lapho isiza esixhumene naso singavuli, sinikeze amaphutha u-404, 403 nabanye. Lokhu kuxazululwa futhi kuvame ukubangelwa izizathu ezifanayo.
I-akhawunti koxhumana naye ayitholakali, faka ikhodi yokuvula
Kufanele wazi izinto ezilandelayo mayelana ne- “Page Locked” oxhumana naye:
- Ezimweni eziningi, ukufaka inombolo yakho yefoni kuyiphutha. Uma kuvela ikhasi elisho ukuthi lelo khasi limiswe okwesikhashana ngokugenca okungafanele, khona-ke lokhu ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi unegciwane noma, kunalokho, isoftware enonya kukhompyutha yakho. Futhi yileli gciwane elishintsha izilungiselelo zakho zenethiwekhi ukuze kuthi lapho uzama ukuxhumana, ubone ikhasi elingahlelekile elakheke ngqo njengengosi ye-VK, futhi umyalezo ubhalwe ngendlela yokuthi uthumele i-SMS ngaphandle kokusola, noma, ukufaka inombolo yakho yocingo, ebhaliselwe insizakalo ekhokhelwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ulahlekelwe yiphasiwedi yakho kusayithi futhi ugaxekile empeleni uzothunyelwa kusuka kulo.
Ikhasi koxhumana naye livinjiwe, imilayezo ogaxekile yathunyelwa ikhompyutha yakho
- Uma unesimo esihlukile kancane - awuboni miyalezo, kepha ukuthi ikhasi ekuxhumaneni nalo alivuli futhi esikhundleni salokho linikeza iphutha, khona-ke lokhu kungadalwa yigciwane elifanayo elikudlulisela kwisiza sabahlaseli. Iqiniso ngukuthi lezi zingosi ziphila ngaphansi kwamagciwane, ngakho-ke, kunamathuba aphezulu kakhulu okubamba uhlelo olunonya oluzokuholela kwisiza esingasatholakali. Lokhu kuxazululwa ngendlela efanayo, esizoyicabangela ngezansi.
Isizathu sangempela sokuthi ungaxhumana
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, isizathu sokuthi ukufinyelela koxhumana naye kuvaliwe uhlelo olunonya (igciwane) elibhala izinguquko kuzilungiselelo zenethiwekhi yohlelo (imvamisa ifayela le-host) lekhompyutha. Ngenxa yalokhu, uma ufaka i-vk.com kubha yamakheli, futhi noma yiliphi elinye ikheli lanoma iyiphi inethiwekhi yokuxhumana nabantu, esikhundleni sale ngosi yokuxhumana nabantu uthola “isiza esingeyona inhloso” umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukwabela imali yakho ingakuthandi, noma Sebenzisa iphasiwedi yakho ukuze uthintane.
Okufanele ukwenze uma oxhumana naye ebhekile
Okokuqala, njengoba sesishilo, azange bangene. Futhi eqinisweni, le nkinga ayiyimbi kangako futhi ixazululwa ngezindlela ezimbili. Njengomthetho, izinguquko ezikuvimbela ekuxhumaneni zenziwa yileli gciwane kwifayela le-host host, noma kunjalo lokhu akuyona ukuphela kwenketho. Ukuqala, cabanga ngendlela esheshayo futhi elula yokufaka isiza, futhi uma kungasizi, bese uzama ukuyisebenzisa ukulandela lokho okuzochazwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
1. Setha kabusha izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi yekhompyutha usebenzisa umsebenzi we-antivirus we-AVZ
Okokuqala, zama le ndlela - ishesha ukwedlula abanye (ikakhulukazi abasebenzisi be-novice), kuvame ukusiza ukuthola ukuxhumana futhi ayidingi ukuqonda okuningi kokuthi, kuphi nokuthi kulungiswe kuphi kufayela le-host nezinye izindawo.
Iwindi eliyinhloko lokusetshenziswa kwe-antivirus ye-AVZ
Landa isisetshenziswa samahhala se-AVZ kusuka kusixhumanisi (isixhumanisi siholela kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni). Yivule bese uyiqhuba egameni loMlawuli. Ngemuva kwalokho, kumenyu enkulu yohlelo, khetha u- "File" - "Buyisela Isistimu". Kuvulwa iwindi ukubuyisela izilungiselelo zohlelo.
Ukubuyisela ukufinyelela oxhumana naye ku-AVZ
Bheka amabhokisi njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni, bese uqhafaza "Yenza imisebenzi emakwe." Ngemuva kokubuyisela kabusha uhlelo, qala kabusha ikhompyutha bese uzama futhi ukuvakashela isiza ngokuxhumana. Ngiqaphela kusengaphambili ukuthi ngokushesha ngemuva kokululama kusetshenziswa i-AVZ (ngaphambi kokuqalisa kabusha ikhompyutha), ukuxhumeka ku-Inthanethi kungenzeka kuphule, ungakhathazeki, ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha iWindows yonke into izolunga.
2. Silungisa ifayela labaphathi
Uma ngasizathu simbe indlela echazwe ngenhla yokuxhumana ingakusizanga, noma ungafuni nje ukulanda noma yiziphi izinhlelo, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukubuyisela ifayili lababambisile kwisimo salo sokuqala.
Ungayilungisa kanjani ifayela labasingathi:
- Thola uhlelo olujwayelekile lwe-Notepad kwimenyu yokuqalisa (ku-Windows 8, kuhlu lwe-All Application noma ngokusesha), chofoza ngakwesokudla kulo bese ukhetha u-Run njengo-Administrator.
- Kumenyu yenothi, khetha u- "File" - "Vula", bese kubhokisi lengxoxo elivuliwe elisezansi lapho lithi "Imibhalo Engumbhalo (txt)" khetha u- "Onke Amafayela".
- Thola ifayela labasingathi (alinaso isandiso, okungukuthi, izinhlamvu ngemuva kwenkathi, amabutho aphambili kuphela, ungabheki amanye amafayela ngegama elifanayo, kodwa kunalokho ulisuse), elibekwe kwifolda: Windows_folder / System32 / Abashayeli / njll. Vula leli fayela.
Ifayela le-host host elifanele livulelwa incwajana
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ifayela labasingathi kufanele libukeke kanjena:
# (C) Microsoft Corporation (Microsoft Corp.), 1993-1999 # # Le yifayili eyisampula ye-HOSTS esetshenziswa yiMicrosoft TCP / IP yeWindows. # # Leli fayela liqukethe imephu yamakheli e-IP ukusingathwa kwamagama. # Into ngayinye kufanele ibe semugqeni ohlukile. Ikheli le-IP kufanele libe # kukholamu yokuqala, lilandelwe igama elihambisanayo. # Ikheli le-IP negama lomsingathi kufanele lihlukaniswe okungenani yisikhala esisodwa. # # Ngaphezu kwalokho, imibono # (efana nalesi line) ingafakwa emigqeni ethile, kufanele ilandele igama le-node futhi ihlukaniswe yi- # 'nge #. # # Isibonelo: # # 102.54.94.97 rhino.acme.com # iseva yomthombo # 38.25.63.10 x.acme.com # iklayenti lode x 127.0.0.1 wendawohost
Uma ngaphansi kwengxenye ejwayelekile yamafayela wemikhosi ubona imigqa eshiwo ngoxhumana naye noma amanye amanethiwekhi omphakathi, mane uwawasuse, bese ugcine ifayili bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Bese uzama ukuxhumana futhi. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi ushintsho olwenziwe yileli gciwane lubhalwa ngokukhethekile ngemuva kwenombolo enkulu yemigqa engenalutho ezansi kwefayela labaphathi, qaphela: uma ungahola ifayili elingezansi kubhalo olunamaphepha, yenza lokhu.
3. Hlanza izindlela ze-Windows ezimile
Gijimisa umugqa womyalo njengomphathi
Indlela elandelayo engenzeka yokusabalalisa ubunzima lapho ungakwazi ukuxhumana ukuxhumana nokuyalela izindlela ezi-Windows. Ukuzihlanza futhi uzilethe ukubuka okujwayelekile, thola umugqa womyalo kumenyu yokuqala, chofoza ngakwesokudla kuso bese uchofoza u- "Run as Administrator". Bese ufaka umyalo umzila -f bese ucindezela u-Enter. Okwamanje, ukufinyelela i-Intanethi kungaphazamiseka. Ungakhathazeki. Qala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho bese uzama ukungena ngemvume kusayithi le-VK futhi.
4. Izilungiselelo zeseva elibambayo kanye nemibhalo ezenzakalelayo yenethiwekhi
Izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi, ama-Proxies
Okungenzeka okuncane, kepha noma kunjalo okuhlukile kokuvimba othintana naye igciwane elinquma izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ezenzakalelayo noma ze-proxies "ezisele". Ukuze ubone ukuthi ngabe lokhu kunjalo, yiya kwiphaneli yokulawula ye-Windows, khetha "Izinketho ze-Inthanethi" (uma kungazelelwe kungabikho isithonjana esinjalo, qala ngokushintsha iphaneli yokulawula ekubukeni kwasendulo), khetha ithebhu "yokuxhuma" kuzakhiwo zesiphequluli, futhi kuyo, chofoza "Izilungiselelo Zenethiwekhi." Bona ukuthi yini ekulezi zilungiselelo. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, "Zitholela izilungiselelo ngokuzenzakalela" kufanele kusethwe futhi akukho okunye. Uma ungenakho lokhu, kushintshe. Ungadinga futhi ukuqala ikhompyutha yakho.
Sengiphetha, uma kwenzeka kungazelele ukuthi ayikho kulezi zindlela ezichaziwe ezisizile, ngincoma ukufaka i-antivirus (i-antivirus enhle) futhi ngibheka ikhompyutha yonke ukuthola ama-virus. Ungasebenzisa inguqulo yamahhala yezinsuku ezingama-30, ngokwesibonelo, iKaspersky. Izinsuku ezingama-30 zanele ukuskena okukodwa kwekhompyutha nokususwa kwamagciwane aphazamisa ukungena ekuxhumaneni.
