Ngiyaqhubeka nokubhala imiyalo yabasebenzisi be-novice. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngokuthi ungazifaka kanjani izinhlelo nemidlalo ekhompyutheni, kuya ngohlobo lolo hlelo futhi uluhlobo luni.
Ikakhulu, ngokulandelana kuzochazwa ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani isoftware elandiwe kwi-Intanethi, izinhlelo kusuka kudiski, futhi futhi ukhulume nge-software engadingi ukufakwa. Uma kungazelelwe uthola into engaqondakali ngenxa yokujwayelana kabi ngamakhompyutha nezinhlelo zokusebenza, zizwe ukhululekile ukubuza kumazwana angezansi. Angikwazi ukuphendula ngokushesha, kodwa ngivame ukuphendula phakathi nosuku.
Ungalufaka kanjani uhlelo oluvela kwi-Intanethi
Qaphela: le ndatshana ngeke ixoxe ngezicelo zesibonakaliso esisha seWindows 8 ne-8.1, ezifakwe esitolo sezinhlelo zokusebenza futhi asidingi ulwazi olukhethekile.
Indlela elula yokuthola uhlelo olufanele ukuyilanda ku-inthanethi, ngaphezu kwenethiwekhi ungathola izinhlelo eziningi zomthetho nezamahhala zazo zonke izikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi basebenzisa izifufula (ukuthi yiziphi izifufula nokuthi bazisebenzisa kanjani) ukulanda ngokushesha amafayela kunethiwekhi.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi kungcono ukulanda izinhlelo kuphela kusuka kumawebhusayithi asemthethweni abathuthukisi bawo. Kulokhu, kungenzeka ukuthi ungafaki izinto ezingadingeki futhi ungatholi amagciwane.
Izinhlelo ezilandiwe kwi-Intanethi, njengomthetho, zimi ngokulandelayo:
- Ifayela eline-ISO enwetshiwe, i-MDF ne-MDS - lawa mafayili angama-DVD, CD noma ama-Blu-ray disc izithombe, okuwukuthi "isifinyezo" se-CD yangempela kufayela elilodwa. Sizokhuluma ngokuthi ungazisebenzisa kanjani kamuva esigabeni ekufakweni kwezinhlelo ezisuka kudiski.
- Ifayela eline-Exe exe noma i-msi, okuyifayela lokufaka eliqukethe zonke izinto ezidingekayo zohlelo, noma isifaki sewebhu sokuthi, ngemuva kokuqala, ilande konke okudingayo kunethiwekhi.
- Ifayela eline-zip yokungezelela, i-rar noma enye i-database Njengomthetho, lokho kufakwa kungobo yomlando kuqukethe uhlelo olungadingi ukufakelwa futhi uvele nje ngokuvula umlando futhi kutholwe ifayela lokuqalisa kufolda, evame ukuphatha igama elithi program_name.exe, noma kungobo yomlando ungathola ikhithi yokufaka isoftware edingekayo.
Ngizobhala ngenketho yokuqala esigatshaneni esilandelayo salo mhlahlandlela, bese ngiqala ngaso leso sikhathi ngamafayela anokwandiswa .exe noma .msi.
Amafayela we-Exe ne-msi
Ngemuva kokulanda ifayela elinjalo (ngicabanga ukuthi ulilande kusayithi elisemthethweni, ngaphandle kwalokho amafayela anjalo angaba yingozi), udinga nje ukulithola kufolda ethi "Ukulanda" noma kwenye indawo lapho uvame ukulanda khona amafayela ku-Intanethi bese uyayiqhuba. Ngokunokwenzeka, ngokushesha ngemuva kokwethulwa, inqubo yokufaka uhlelo kwikhompyutha izoqala, njengoba uzokwaziswa ngemishwana efana ne- "Setup Wizard", "Setup wizard", "Ukufaka" nabanye. Ukuze ufake uhlelo kukhompyutha, mane ulandele imiyalo yohlelo lokufaka. Ekugcineni, uzothola uhlelo olufakiwe, izinqamuleli kwimenyu yokuqalisa naku-desktop (iWindows 7) noma esikrinini sokuqala (iWindows 8 neWindows 8.1).
I-wizard ejwayelekile yokufaka uhlelo kukhompyutha
Uma wethula ifayela le-.exe elandiwe kwinethiwekhi, kepha akukho nqubo yokufaka eqalile, futhi uhlelo oludingekayo luqalile nje, kusho ukuthi awudingi ukulifaka ukuze lisebenze. Ungayihambisa kufolda elungele wena kudiski, ngokwesibonelo, Amafayela Ohlelo bese udala isinqamuleli sokuqalisa okusheshayo kusuka kudeskithophu noma kumenyu yokuqalisa.
Amafayela we-Zip ne-rar
Uma isoftware oyilandile inayo i-zip noma i-rar eyengeziwe, khona-ke lokhu kuyingobo yomlando - okungukuthi, ifayili lapho amanye amafayili acindezelwa khona. Ukuze uvule imfihlo enjalo futhi ukhiphe uhlelo oludingekayo kuyo, ungasebenzisa i-database, isibonelo, i-7Zip yamahhala (ukulanda kungatholakala lapha: //7-zip.org.ua/ru/).
Uhlelo kusigcini se-.zip
Ngemuva kokuvulwa kwengobo yomlando (imvamisa kunefolda enegama lohlelo namafayela namafolda aqukethe kuwo), thola ifayela elikulolo ukuqalisa uhlelo, oluvame ukuphatha ukunwetshwa okufanayo kwe-.exe. Futhi, ungakha isinqamuleli salolu hlelo.
Imvamisa, izinhlelo ezisezinqolobaneni zisebenza ngaphandle kokufakwa, kepha uma ngemuva kokukhipha kanye nokuqala i-wizard yokufaka iqala, bese ulandela imiyalo yayo, njengakuhlobo oluchazwe ngenhla.
Ungalufaka kanjani uhlelo kusuka kudiski
Uma uthenge umdlalo noma uhlelo kudiski, noma uma ulande ifayela le-ISO noma le-MDF kwi-Intanethi, inqubo izoba kanjena:
Ifayela lesithombe se-ISO noma le-MDF kufanele lifakwe kuqala kusistimu, okusho ukuthi ukuxhuma leli fayela ukuze iWindows ibone njengediski. Ungafunda kabanzi ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu ezihlokweni ezilandelayo:
- Ungalivula kanjani ifayela le-iso
- Ungavula kanjani ifayela le-mdf
Qaphela: uma usebenzisa iWindows 8 noma iWindows 8.1, khona-ke ukufaka isithombe se-ISO, mane uchofoze ngakwesokudla kuleli fayela bese ukhetha u- "Mount", ngenxa yalokho, kumhloli ungabona idiski ebonakalayo "efakiwe".
Faka kusuka kudiski (okwangempela noma okubonakalayo)
Uma idrayivu ingaqalanga ukufakwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, mane uvule okuqukethwe kuyo bese uthola eyodwa yamafayela: setup.exe, ufake.exe noma autorun.exe bese uyayiqhuba. Ngemuva kwalokho umane ulandela imiyalo yesifaki.
Okuqukethwe kwe-Disk nefayela lokufaka
Inothi elilodwa elilodwa: uma une-Windows 7, 8 noma enye uhlelo olusebenzayo kudiski noma emfanekisweni, khona-ke okokuqala, lolu akuyona uhlelo, futhi okwesibili, bafakiwe kwezinye izindlela ezimbalwa, imiyalo eningiliziwe ingatholwa lapha: Faka iWindows.
Ungathola kanjani ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo ezifakiwe kukhompyutha yakho
Ngemuva kokuthi ufake lolu hlelo noma lolo hlelo (lokhu akusebenzi ezinhlelweni ezisebenza ngaphandle kokufakwa), kubeka amafayela alo kufolda ethile ekhompyutheni, kwakha okufakiwe ebhukwini leWindows, futhi futhi ikwazi ukwenza nezinye izinto ohlelweni. Ungabona uhlu lwezinhlelo ezifakiwe ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo:
- Cindezela ukhiye weWindows (nge-logo) + R, ewindini elivelayo, faka uhlelo lokusebenza.cpl bese uqhafaza KULUNGILE.
- Uzobona uhlu lwazo zonke ezifakwe nguwe (hhayi wena kuphela, kepha nezinhlelo zekhompiyutha).
Ukuze ususe izinhlelo ezifakiwe udinga ukusebenzisa ibhokisi lohlu, ukugqamisa uhlelo ongasaludingi futhi uchofoze u- "sula". Imininingwane eminingi ngalokhu: Ungazisusa kanjani kahle izinhlelo zeWindows.
