Kulesi sihloko, ngizokhuluma ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungalusebenzisa kanjani uhlelo noma umdlalo kumodi yokuhambisana nenguqulo yangaphambilini ye-OS ku-Windows 7 naku-Windows 8.1, iyini imodi yokuhambisana futhi ezimweni lapho ukusetshenziswa kwayo kungenzeka kakhulu ukuxazulula izinkinga ezithile.
Ngizoqala ngesigaba sokugcina futhi nginikeze isibonelo engihlangabezane nakho kaningi kakhulu - ngemuva kokufaka iWindows 8 ekhompyutheni, ukufakwa kwabashayeli nezinhlelo kwehlulekile, kwavela umlayezo usho ukuthi inguqulo yamanje yohlelo lokusebenza ayesekelwa noma lolu hlelo lunezinkinga zokuhambisana. Isixazululo esilula kakhulu futhi esivame ukusebenza ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuqala ukufakwa kumodi yokuhambisana neWindows 7, kuleli cala, cishe njalo yonke into ihamba kahle, ngoba lezi zinguqulo ezimbili ze-OS zicishe zifane, i-algorithm yokuqinisekisa eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kokufakwa "ayazi" ngobukhona babayisishiyagalombili, njengoba bekunjalo kukhishwe ekuqaleni, lapha futhi kubika ukungahambelani.
Ngamanye amagama, imodi yokuhambisana ne-Windows ikuvumela ukuthi uqalise izinhlelo ezinokwethula izinkinga kuhlobo lwesistimu yokusebenza efakiwe njengamanje, ukuze "bacabange" ukuthi basebenza kolunye uhlobo lwangaphambilini.
Isexwayiso: akufanele usebenzise imodi yokuhambisana nama-antivirus, izinhlelo zokubheka nokulungisa amafayela wesistimu, izinsizakalo ze-disk, ngoba lokhu kungaholela emiphumeleni engathandeki. Ngiphinde ngincome ukubona ukuthi ngabe kukhona noma yiluphi uhlelo oludingayo kuhlobo oluhambisanayo kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yonjiniyela.
Ungalusebenzisa kanjani uhlelo ngemodi yokuhambisana
Okokuqala, ngizokhombisa ukuthi ngingalusebenzisa kanjani uhlelo ngemodi yokuhambisana ku-Windows 7 no-8 (noma i-8.1) ngesandla. Lokhu kwenziwa kalula nje:
- Qhafaza kwesokudla kufayela elisebenzisekayo lohlelo (i-exe, i-msi, njll.), Khetha into ethi "Properties" kumenyu yokuqukethwe.
- Chofoza ithebhu yokuvumelana, ubheke ibhokisi elithi "Qalisa uhlelo ngohlelo lokuhambisana", bese ukhetha uhlobo lwe-Windows kusuka ohlwini ofuna ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nalo.
- Ungase futhi usethe ukwethulwa kohlelo egameni loMlawuli, unqande ukulungiswa nenombolo yemibala esetshenzisiwe (kungahle kudingekile ezinhlelweni zakudala ezingama-16).
- Chofoza u- "KULUNGILE" ukufaka imodi yokuhambisana yomsebenzisi wamanje noma "Shintsha izilungiselelo zabo bonke abasebenzisi" ukuze isetshenziswe kubo bonke abasebenzisi bekhompyutha.
Ngemuva kwalokho, ungazama ukuqhuba uhlelo futhi, kulokhu kuzokwethulwa kumodi yokuhambisana ne-Windows oyikhethile.
Ngokuya ngokuthi hlobo luni kulezi zinyathelo ezingenhla, uhlu lwezinhlelo ezitholakalayo luzohluka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinto kungenzeka zingatholakali (ikakhulukazi, uma ufuna ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-64-bit kwimodi yokuhambisana).
Ukusetshenziswa okuzenzakalelayo kwamapharamitha wokuhambisana kohlelo
I-Windows inomsizi wokuhambisana nohlelo owakhelwe ngaphakathi ongazama ukuthola ukuthi yimiphi imodi edingekayo ukusebenzisa uhlelo ukuze lusebenze ngendlela efanele.
Ukuze uyisebenzise, chofoza ngakwesokudla kufayela elisebenzisekayo bese ukhetha into yemenyu "Lungisa izinkinga zokuhambisana."
Iwindi "Lungisa izinkinga" lizovela, futhi ngemuva kwalokho kuzoba nezinqumo ezimbili:
- Sebenzisa izilungiselelo ezinconyiwe (qala ngezilungiselelo ezinconyelwayo). Uma ukhetha le nto, uzobona iwindi elinamapharamitha azosetshenziswa (anqunywa ngokuzenzakalela). Chofoza inkinobho "Hlola Uhlelo" ukuyisebenzisa. Uma kwenzeka uphumelela, ngemuva kokuvala uhlelo, uzocelwa ukuthi ulondoloze izilungiselelo zemodi yokuhambisana eyenziwe.
- Ukuxilongwa kohlelo - ukukhetha amapharamitha wokuhambisana kuya ngezinkinga ezivelayo ngohlelo (wena ngokwakho ungacacisa ukuthi yiziphi izinkinga).
Ezimweni eziningi, ukukhetha okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokwethulwa kohlelo kumodi yokuhambisana ngosizo lomsizi kuvela kusebenza kahle.
Ukubeka imodi yokuhambisana kohlelo kusihleli sokubhalisa
Futhi ekugcineni, kunendlela yokuvumela imodi yokuhambisana yohlelo oluthile kusetshenziswa isihleli serejista. Angicabangi ukuthi lokhu kuzoba usizo ngempela kunoma ngubani (okungenani kusuka kubafundi bami), kodwa ithuba likhona.
Ngakho-ke, nansi inqubo edingekayo:
- Cindezela okhiye be-Win + R kukhibhodi yakho, thayipha i-regedit bese ucindezela u-Enter.
- Kokuhlelwa kwerejista okuvula, vula igatsha HKEY_CURRENT_USER Software Microsoft Windows NT I-yamanjeVersion AppCompatFlags endlalelo
- Qhafaza kwesokudla esikhaleni samahhala ngakwesokudla, khetha u- "Dala" - "String parlue".
- Faka indlela egcwele yohlelo njengegama lepharamitha.
- Qhafaza kwesokudla kuso bese uchofoza "Hlela."
- Emkhakheni we- "Value", faka eyodwa yamanani wokuhambisana (izofakwa kuhlu ngezansi). Ngokwengeza inani le-RUNASADMIN ngesikhala, uzonikeza futhi amandla uhlelo ukuze luqhube njengomlawuli.
- Yenza okufanayo ngalolu hlelo ku- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE Software Microsoft Windows NT yamanjeVersion AppCompatFlags endlalelo
Ungabona isibonelo sokusetshenziswa ku-skrini ngenhla - uhlelo lwe-setup.exe luzokwethulwa kusuka ku-Administrator kumodi yokuhambisana ne-Vista SP2. Amanani atholakalayo eWindows 7 (ngakwesobunxele inguqulo ye-Windows kumodi yokuhambisana uhlelo oluzokwethulwa ngayo lolu hlelo, ngakwesokudla inani lentengo lomhleli wokubhalisa):
- IWindows 95 - WIN95
- IWindows 98 ne-ME - WIN98
- I-Windows NT 4.0 - NT4SP5
- IWindows 2000 - WIN2000
- IWindows XP SP2 - WINXPSP2
- IWindows XP SP3 - WINXPSP3
- IWindows Vista - i-VISTARTM (i-VISTASP1 ne-VISTASP2 - yePhakethe leSevisi elihambelanayo)
- IWindows 7 - WIN7RTM
Ngemuva kwezinguquko, vala isihleli serejista bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha (mhlawumbe). Ngokuzayo lapho uhlelo luqala ngamapharamitha akhethiwe.
Mhlawumbe ukusebenzisa izinhlelo kumodi yokuhambisana kuzokusiza ukulungisa amaphutha enzekile. Kunoma ikuphi, iningi lalapho elenzelwe iWindows Vista neWindows 7 kufanele lisebenze kuWindows 8 no-8.1, kanti nezinhlelo ezibhalwe i-XP ezinamathuba aphezulu zizokwazi ukuqhuba kulawo ayisikhombisa (kahle, noma usebenzise iModi yeXP).