Kulesi kufundiso, ngizokhombisa izindlela ezimbalwa zokushintsha ukunwetshwa kwefayela noma iqembu lamafayela ezinguqulweni zamanje zeWindows, kanye nokukhuluma ngezinye ze-nuances umsebenzisi we-novice angazazi.
Phakathi kokunye, ku-athikili uzothola imininingwane ngokushintsha ukunwetshwa kwamafayela womsindo nevidiyo (nokuthi kungani kungelula kangako nawo), nokuthi ungawaguqula kanjani amafayela we-.txt abe ama-.bat noma amafayela ngaphandle kwesandiso (semikhosi) - kakhulu Umbuzo odumile kulesi sihloko.
Guqula ukunwetshwa kwefayela elilodwa
Ukuqala, ngokuzenzakalelayo, ku-Windows 7, 8.1 naku-Windows 10, ukunwetshwa kwamafayela akubonisiwe (noma kunjalo, kulawo mafomethi aziwa ohlelweni). Ukuze ushintshe ukunwetshwa kwabo, kufanele unikeze amandla ukubonisa kuqala.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, ku-Windows 8, 8.1 naku-Windows 10, ungaya kumhloli wamanani ukuya kufolda enamafayela ofuna ukuyiqamba kabusha, khetha u- "Buka" imenyu into kumhloli, bese unika amandla "ukunwetshwa kwegama lefayela" entweni ethi "Khombisa noma fihla" .
Indlela elandelayo ilungele zombili iWindows 7 nezinguqulo ze-OS esezishiwo; ngazo, ukuboniswa kwezandiso kunikwa amandla hhayi kufolda ethile kuphela, kepha kuso sonke uhlelo.
Iya kuphaneli yokulawula, shintsha ukubuka ku- "Buka" (phezulu ngakwesokudla) ku- "Icons" uma "Izigaba" isethiwe bese ukhetha u- "Izinketho zefolda". Kuthebhu ethi "Buka", ekugcineni kohlu lwamapharamitha angeziwe, susa ukumaka "Fihla izandiso zezinhlobo zefayela elibhalisiwe" bese uchofoza u- "KULUNGILE".
Ngemuva kwalokho, khona lapho kumhloli, ungachofoza ngakwesokudla kufayela elikunwebeka phambili, bese ukhetha u- "Qamba kabusha" bese ucacisa isandiso esisha ngemuva kwephuzu.
Ngaso leso sikhathi, uzobona isaziso esazisa ukuthi "Ngemuva kokushintsha isandiso, leli fayela kungenzeka lingatholakali. Ingabe uqinisekile ukuthi ufuna ukulishintsha?" Vuma, uma uyazi ukuthi wenzani (noma ngabe yikuphi, uma kukhona okungahambi kahle, ungahlala uyiqambe kabusha).
Ungashintsha kanjani isandiso sefayela
Uma udinga ukushintsha isandiso samafayela ambalwa ngasikhathi sinye, ungakwenza lokhu usebenzisa umugqa wokuyala noma izinhlelo zomuntu wesithathu.
Ukushintsha ukunwetshwa kweqembu lamafolda kufolda esebenzisa umugqa womyalo, iya kufolda equkethe amafayela adingekayo ku-Explorer bese, ngokulandelana, ulandela lezi zinyathelo:
- Ngenkathi ubambe iShift, chofoza ngakwesokudla ewindini elihloliwe (hhayi efayeleni, kodwa endaweni yamahhala) bese ukhetha u- "Vula iwindi lomyalo".
- Esikhathini somyalo ovuleka, faka umyalo ren * .mp4 * .avi (kulesi sibonelo, zonke izandiso ze-mp4 zizoshintshwa zibe yi-avi, ungasebenzisa ezinye izandiso).
- Cindezela u-Enter bese ulindela ukuthi izinguquko zigcwaliswe.
Njengoba ubona, akukho okuyinkimbinkimbi. Kunezinhlelo eziningi zamahhala eziklanyelwe ngqo ukuqanjwa kabusha kwamafayela, isibonelo, Bulk Rename Utility, Advanced Renamer nabanye. Ngendlela efanayo, usebenzisa i-ren (ren kabusha) umyalo, ungashintsha isandiso sefayela elilodwa elihlukile ngokumane uchaze igama lefayela lamanje nelidingekayo.
Guqula ukunwetshwa kokulalelwayo, ividiyo namanye amafayela emidiya
Ngokuvamile, ukushintsha izandiso zamafayela womsindo nevidiyo, kanye namadokhumenti, konke okubhalwe ngaphezulu kuyiqiniso. Kepha: abasebenzisi be-novice bavame ukukholelwa ukuthi uma, ngokwesibonelo, ifayela le-docx selishintshwa lisuka ekunwetshisweni liye kwelinye i-doc, mkv liye ku-avi, khona-ke bazoqala ukuvula (yize bengazange bavule ngaphambili) - lokhu akuvamisile ukuthi kube njalo (kukhona okuhlukile: isibonelo, i-TV yami ingadlala i-MKV, kepha awaboni lawa mafayili nge-DLNA, aqamba kabusha i-AVI ukuxazulula inkinga).
Ifayela alinqunyelwe hhayi ngokunwetshwa kwalo, kepha ngokuqukethwe kwalo - empeleni, isandiso asibalulekile nakancane futhi sisiza kuphela ukumamephu uhlelo olusebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma okuqukethwe ifayela kungasekelwa ngezinhlelo kukhompyutha yakho noma kwenye idivaysi, ke ukuguqula ukwandiswa kwayo ngeke kusize ukuyivula.
Kulokhu, abaguqula uhlobo lwefayela bazokusiza. Nginezindatshana eziningana ngale ndaba, enye yezithandwa kakhulu - Abahumushi bamavidiyo bamahhala ngesiRussia, bavame ukuba nentshisekelo yokuguqula amafayela we-PDF ne-DJVU nemisebenzi efanayo.
Wena ngokwakho ungasithola isiguquli esidingekayo, vele useshe i-Intanethi ku- "Extension 1 to Extension 2 Converter", okubonisa indlela ofuna ukuguqula ngayo uhlobo lwefayela. Ngasikhathi sinye, uma ungasebenzisi i-online converter, kepha ulanda uhlelo, qaphela, imvamisa inesoftware engafuneki (futhi usebenzise amasayithi asemthethweni).
Incwajana, .bat futhi isingatha amafayela
Omunye umbuzo ojwayelekile ohlobene nokwandiswa kwefayili udala futhi ulondoloze amafayela we-.bat ku-notepad, ukulondolozwa kwefayela lokuphatha ngaphandle kwesandiso se-.txt, neminye efanayo.
Konke kulula lapha - lapho kulondolozwa ifayela nge-notepad, ebhokisini lengxoxo "Uhlobo lwefayela" khetha "wonke amafayela" esikhundleni se- "Imibhalo yombhalo" bese kuthi lapho usindisa, igama nokwelulwa kwefayela olifakile ngeke lingeze .txt (ukusindisa ifayela labangenisi ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwethulwa kwencwadi yokubhalela egameni loMlawuli kuyadingeka).
Uma kwenzeka ukuthi angiphendulanga yonke imibuzo yakho, ngikulungele ukuyiphendula kumazwana alesi siqondisi.