Ukwakha ingobo yomlando ngephasiwedi, inqobo nje uma le phasiwedi iyinkimbinkimbi, kuyindlela ethembekile yokuvikela amafayela akho ekubukeni kwabantu ongabazi. Yize kunobuningi bezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene Zokubuyiselwa Kwephasiwedi ekukhetheni amaphasiwedi okufaka kungobo yomlando, uma kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwanele, ngeke kusebenze ukuyihleba (bheka i-athikili Mayelana nokuphepha kwephasiwedi ngalesi sihloko).
Le ndatshana izokhombisa ukuthi ungayisetha kanjani iphasiwedi ku-RAR, ZIP noma ku-7z lapho usebenzisa i-WinRAR, 7-Zip ne-WinZip. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunemiyalo yevidiyo engezansi, lapho yonke imisebenzi edingekayo iboniswa khona ngokucacile. Bheka futhi: Isilondolozi esihle kakhulu seWindows.
Ukusetha iphasiwedi yezinqolobane ze-Zip neze-RAR ku-WinRAR
I-WinRAR, ngokusemandleni ami, ingumgcini wezincwadi ovame kakhulu ezweni lethu. Sizoqala ngaye. Ku-WinRAR, ungakha izingobo zomlando ze-RAR ne-ZIP, bese usetha amaphasiwedi azo zombili izinhlobo zokugcina umlando. Noma kunjalo, ukubethelwa kwamagama wamafayela kutholakala nge-RAR kuphela (ngokulandelana, ku-ZIP, uzodinga ukufaka iphasiwedi ukukhipha amafayela, kepha amagama wamafayela azobonakala ngaphandle kwawo).
Indlela yokuqala yokwakha kungobo yomlando enephasiwedi ku-WinRAR ukukhetha wonke amafayela namafolda azogcinwa kufolda ku-Explorer noma kubuso bekhompiyutha, chofoza kuwo kwesokudla bese ukhetha into ethi "Faka kungobo yomlando ..." (uma ikhona) nge Isithonjana se-WinRAR.
Kuzovulwa iwindi lokwakha kungobo yomlando, lapho, ngaphandle kokukhetha uhlobo lwenqolobane nendawo ongayigcina kuyo, ungachofoza inkinobho ethi "Setha Iphasiwedi", bese uyifaka kabili, uma kunesidingo, unikeze amandla ukubethelwa kwamagama wefayela (ngeRAR kuphela). Ngemuva kwalokho, chofoza u-KULUNGILE, bese uphinde ulungile ewindini lokudala kungobo yomlando - okugciniwe kuzokwakhiwa ngephasiwedi.
Uma kungekho lutho kumenyu yokuqukethwe yokuchofoza kwesokudla ukufaka i-WinRAR kungobo yomlando, khona-ke ungavele uqalise ukufaka umlando, ukhethe amafayela namafolda wokufaka kungobo yomlando kuwo, chofoza inkinobho ethi "engeza" kuphaneli engenhla, bese wenza izinyathelo ezifanayo ukusetha iphasiwedi gcina umlando.
Futhi enye indlela yokubeka iphasiwedi kungobo yomlando noma konke okugciniwe okwakhelwe kamuva e-WinRAR ukuchofoza esithombeni ukhiye ongezansi kwesokunxele kubha yesimo bese usetha amapharamitha wokubethela adingekayo. Uma kunesidingo, hlola ibhokisi elithi "Sebenzisa wonke umlando wokugcina".
Ukwakha ingobo yomlando ngephasiwedi ku-7-Zip
Usebenzisa isilondolozi samahhala se-7-Zip, ungakha izinqolobane zomlando eziyi-7z ne-ZIP, usethe iphasiwedi kuzo bese ukhetha uhlobo lokubethela (futhi ungavula i-RAR). Ngokuqondile, ungakha ezinye izingobo zomlando, kepha ungasetha kuphela iphasiwedi yezinhlobo ezimbili ezikhonjiswe ngenhla.
NjengaseWinRAR, ku-7-Zip ungakha ingobo yomlando usebenzisa into ethi "Faka ukuze ifakwe kungobo yomlando" engxenyeni yemenyu yesigaba se-Z-Zip noma ewindini lohlelo olukhulu usebenzisa inkinobho ethi "Faka".
Kuzona zombili lezi zigameko, uzobona iwindi elifanayo lokwengeza amafayela kungobo yomlando, lapho, lapho ukhetha amafomethi we-7z (okuzenzakalelayo) noma i-ZIP, ukubethela kuzotholakala, ngenkathi ukubethela kwefayili okungu-7z kutholakala futhi. Vele usethe iphasiwedi oyifunayo, uma uyifisa, nika amandla ukufihla igama lefayela bese uchofoza OK. Njengendlela yokubhala ngemfihlo ngincoma i-AES-256 (ye-ZIP kukhona neZipCrypto).
Ku-winzip
Angazi ukuthi umuntu okwamanje usebenzisa i-WinZip Archiver, kepha bake bayisebenzisa, ngakho-ke, ngicabanga ukuthi kunengqondo ukuyisho.
Usebenzisa i-WinZIP, ungakha izingobo zomlando ze-Zip (noma i-Zipx) nge-encryption AES-256 (okuzenzakalelayo), i-AES-128 ne-Legacy (i-ZipCrypto efanayo). Ungakwenza lokhu ewindini eliyinhloko lohlelo ngokuvula ipharamitha elihambisanayo kuphaneli yangakwesokudla bese usetha amapharamitha wokubhala ongezansi (uma ungawachazi, lapho ungeza amafayela kungobo yomlando uzocelwa nje ukuthi ucacisele iphasiwedi).
Lapho ufaka amafayela kungobo yomlando usebenzisa imenyu yokuqukethwe kwe-Explorer, ewindini lokudala kungobo yomlando, umane ubheke into ethi "Ukubhalwa Kwefayela", uqhafaze inkinobho ethi "Faka" ngezansi bese usetha iphasiwedi yokufaka kungobo yomlando ngemuva kwalokho.
Imiyalo yevidiyo
Futhi manje ividiyo ethenjisiwe mayelana nokuthi ungayifaka kanjani iphasiwedi ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zokugcina kungobo yomlando ehlukahlukene.
Sengiphetha, ngizosho ukuthi ngezinga elikhulu kunazo zonke ngiyazethemba kakhulu izingobo zomlando ezi-7z ezifihliwe, bese i-WinRAR (kuzo zombili lezi zimo ngokubethelwa kwamagama wamafayela) futhi, ekugcineni, i-ZIP.
Eyokuqala yi-7-zip ngoba isebenzisa ukubethela okunamandla kwe-AES-256, inamandla okufihla amafayela futhi, ngokungafani ne-WinRAR, ingumthombo ovulekile - ngakho-ke, abathuthukisi abazimele abakwazi ukufinyelela ikhodi yomthombo, futhi lokhu, kunciphisa amathuba okuba sengozini ngamabomu.
