Elinye lamaphutha ongahlangana nawo lapho usebenzisa i-Chrome ku-Windows noma ku-Android ngumyalezo wephutha I-ERR_CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID noma I-ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID "Ukuxhumana kwakho akuphephile" nencazelo yokuthi abahlaseli bangazama ukweba idatha yakho kusukela kusayithi (ngokwesibonelo, amaphasiwedi, imiyalezo noma izinombolo zamakhadi asebhange). Lokhu kungenzeka "ngaphandle kwesizathu", kwesinye isikhathi uma uxhuma kwenye inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi (noma usebenzisa i-inthanethi ehlukile) noma lapho uzama ukuvula isiza esithile esithile.
Le miyalo ziyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokulungisa iphutha "Uxhumano lwakho aluphephile" ku-Google Chrome ku-Windows noma kudivayisi ye-Android, ngokunokwenzeka okuphezulu ngenye yalezi zinketho izokusiza.
Qaphela: uma uthole lo mlayezo wephutha lapho uxhuma kunoma iyiphi indawo yokungena ye-Wi-Fi yomphakathi (metro, cafe, isikhungo sezitolo, isikhumulo sezindiza, njll.), Zama ukufinyelela kuqala noma isiphi isiza nge-http (ngaphandle kokubethela, isibonelo, eyami). Mhlawumbe, lapho kuxhunywa kule ndawo yokungena, kudingeka "ukungena" bese kuthi lapho ungena esizeni ngaphandle kwe-https, kuzophothulwa, emva kwalokho kuzosetshenziswa ukusebenzisa amasayithi anama-https (imeyili, amanethiwekhi omphakathi, njll.).
Bheka ukuthi kwenzeke iphutha le-incognito
Akunandaba noma ngabe kwenzeke iphutha le-ERR_CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID (ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID ku-Windows noma ku-Android, zama ukuvula iwindi elisha ngemodi ye-incognito (kunento enjalo kwimenyu ye-Google Chrome) bese uhlole ukuthi ngabe indawo efanayo iyavula, imodi evamile oyibonayo yini? umlayezo wephutha.
Uma kuvuleka futhi konke kusebenza, bese uzama izinketho ezilandelayo:
- Ku-Windows, qala ukhubaze konke (kufaka phakathi labo obethembayo) isandiso ku-Chrome (imenyu - amathuluzi angeziwe - izandiso) bese uqala kabusha isiphequluli (uma sisebenze, ungathola ukuthi yisiphi isandiso esidale inkinga, kufaka phakathi sona esisodwa). Uma lokhu kungasizi, bese uzama ukusetha kabusha isiphequluli (izilungiselelo - bonisa izilungiselelo ezingeziwe - inkinobho ethi "Setha kabusha izilungiselelo" ezansi kwekhasi).
- Ku-Chrome ku-Android - iya kuzilungiselelo ze-Android - Izicelo, khetha i-Google Chrome - Isitoreji lapho (uma kukhona into enjalo), bese uchofoza izinkinobho ze- "Sula idatha" nezinkinobho ze "Sula i-cache". Ngemuva kwalokho hlola ukuthi inkinga isixazululiwe.
Imvamisa, ngemuva kwezenzo ezichaziwe, ngeke usabona imilayezo ethi ukuxhumeka kwakho akuphephile, kepha uma kungekho okushintshile, sizozama izindlela ezilandelayo.
Usuku nesikhathi
Ngaphambili, imbangela ejwayelekile kakhulu yephutha okukhulunywa ngalo ibekwe ngokungafanele usuku nesikhathi kukhompyutha (ngokwesibonelo, uma usetha kabusha isikhathi kukhompyutha futhi ungabi nokuvumelanisa nge-Intanethi). Kodwa-ke, i-Google Chrome manje inikeza iphutha elihlukile "Iwashi lisemuva" (ERR_CERT_DATE_INVALID).
Noma kunjalo, uma kwenzeka, hlola, ukuthi usuku nesikhathi kudivayisi yakho kufana nosuku nesikhathi sangempela, kucatshangelwa indawo yakho yesikhathi futhi, uma behluka, balungisa noma banike amandla ukusetha okuzenzakalelayo kosuku nesikhathi kuzilungiselelo (kusebenza ngokufanayo kuWindows ne-Android) .
Ezinye izimbangela zephutha "Ukuxhumeka kwakho akuphephile"
Izizathu ezimbalwa ezingeziwe nezixazululo uma kwenzeka iphutha elinjalo lapho uzama ukuvula isiza ku-Chrome.
- I-antivirus yakho noma i-firewall enokuskena kwe-SSL kuvunyelwe noma ukuvikelwa kweprothokholi ye-HTTPS kuvunyelwe Zama noma ukuzicima ngokuphelele bese ubheka ukuthi ngabe le ilungisa inkinga, noma uthole le ndlela kuzilungiselelo zokuvikela inethiwekhi ye-anti-virus futhi uyikhubaze.
- IWindows lasendulo lapho izibuyekezo zeMicrosoft zingafakwanga isikhathi eside zingaba imbangela yaleli phutha. Kufanele uzame ukufaka izibuyekezo zesistimu.
- Enye indlela ngesinye isikhathi esiza ukulungisa iphutha ku-Windows 10, 8 naku-Windows 7: chofoza kwesokudla kwisithonjana sokuxhuma - Isikhungo senethiwekhi nokwabelana - shintsha ezinye izindlela zokwabelana (ngakwesokunxele) - khubaza ukutholwa kwenethiwekhi nokwabelana ngephrofayela yamanje inethiwekhi, futhi esigabeni "Sonke amanethiwekhi", nika amandla ukubethela okungu-128-bit futhi "Nika amandla ukwabelana ngokuvikelwa kwephasiwedi."
- Uma iphutha livela kwisiza esisodwa kuphela, futhi usebenzisa ibhukumaka ukuyivula, zama ukuthola isiza ngenjini yokucinga bese uyifinyelela ngomphumela wokusesha.
- Uma iphutha livela kusayithi elilodwa kuphela lapho lingena nge-HTTPS, kepha kuwo wonke amakhompyutha namadivayisi eselula, noma ngabe axhunyiwe kumanethiwekhi ahlukene (ngokwesibonelo, i-Android - nge-3G noma i-LTE, ne-laptop - nge-Wi-Fi) Mhlawumbe inkinga ivela ohlangothini lwendawo, ihlala ilinda kuze kube yilapho beyilungisa.
- Ngomqondo, imbangela ingaba malware noma amagciwane kukhompyutha. Kuyafaneleka ukubheka ikhompyutha ngamathuluzi akhethekile okususa i-malware, ngibheke okuqukethwe ifayela labasingathi, ngiphinde ngincome ukuthi ubheke inkinobho ethi "Iphaneli Yokulawula" - "Izakhiwo Zesiphequluli" - "Izixhumi" - inkinobho ethi "Izilungiselelo Zenethiwekhi" bese ususa wonke amamaki uma akhona.
- Bheka futhi izakhiwo zoxhumano lwakho lwe-Intanethi, ikakhulukazi umthetho olandelwayo we-IPv4 (njengomthetho, uthi "Xhuma ku-DNS ngokuzenzakalelayo." Zama ukubeka i-DNS ibe ngu-8.8.8.8 no-8.8.4.4). Futhi zama ukusula i-DNS cache (gijimisa umugqa we-oda njengomlawuli, faka ipconfig / flushdns
- Ku-Chrome ye-Android, ungazama futhi le nketho: iya ku-Izilungiselelo - Ezokuphepha kanye nasengxenyeni ye- "Credential isitoreji" chofoza "sula ubuqiniso"
Futhi ekugcineni, uma ingekho kulezi zindlela eziphakanyisiwe ezisizayo, zama ukukhipha i-Google Chrome kwikhompyutha yakho (ngePhaneli Yokulawula - Izinhlelo Nezici), bese uyifaka kabusha kwikhompyuter yakho.
Uma lokhu kungasizanga, shiya amazwana bese, uma kunokwenzeka, chaza ukuthi yimaphi amaphethini abonwe noma ngemuva kwalokho kwavela iphutha lokuthi "ukuxhumana kwakho akuphephile". Futhi, uma iphutha livela kuphela lapho lixhunywe kwinethiwekhi ethile, khona-ke kunethuba lokuthi le nethiwekhi ayivikeleki ngempela futhi ngandlela thile yenza isitifiketi sokuphepha, i-Google Chrome esizama ukukuxwayisa ngaso.
Ongakukhetha (kweWindows): le ndlela ayifaneleki futhi ingaba yingozi, kepha ungaqala iGoogle Chrome ngenketho- Bhalisa-isitifiketi-amaphutha ukuze inganikeli imiyalezo eyiphutha mayelana nezitifiketi zokuphepha zesiza. , Ngokwesibonelo, ungangeza le pharamitha kuzilungiselelo zesinqamuleli sombhalo.
