Izingobo zomlando, ezake zenzelwe ngokuqondile ukucindezela amafayili kanye nokugcina isikhala sediski kanzima, azisetshenziswa kakhulu kule nhloso: kaningi, ukuze kuhlanganiswe idatha eningi kufayela elilodwa (bese ulibeka ku-Intanethi), khipha ifayela elinjalo elilandwe kwi-Intanethi , noma ukubeka iphasiwedi kufolda noma ifayela. Hhayi, ukuze ufihle ukuba khona kwamagciwane efayilini elilondoloziwe kusuka kumasistimu wokuthwebula we-Inthanethi othomathikhi.
Kulesi sibuyekezo esifushane - mayelana nezingobo zomlando ezihamba phambili zeWindows 10, 8 neWindows 7, nokuthi kungani kungenangqondo ukuthi umsebenzisi olula afune ezinye izinqolobane ezengeziwe ezethembisa ukusekela amafomethi amaningi, ukucindezelwa okungcono nokunye okuthile kuqhathaniswa nezinhlelo zokugcina umlando ezazi iningi lakho. Bheka futhi: Ungavula kanjani kungobo yomlando ku-inthanethi, Ungayifaka kanjani i-password ku-RAR, ZIP, 7z.
Imisebenzi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yokusebenza ngezindawo ezigciniwe ze-Zip kuWindows
Okokuqala, uma ikhompyutha noma i-laptop yakho inolunye uhlobo lwamuva lweMicrosoft OS - iWindows 10 - 7, ungakhipha bese udala ukulondolozwa kwe-zip ngaphandle kwabanye abagcina umlando.
Ukwakha ingobo yomlando, chofoza ngakwesokudla kufolda, ifayela (noma iqembu labo) bese ukhetha "Ifolda ye-Zip Exhunyiwe" kumenyu ethi "Thumela" ukwengeza zonke izinto ezikhethiwe kungobo yomlando .zip.
Ngasikhathi sinye, ikhwalithi yokucindezela yalawo mafayela ancike kuwo (ngokwesibonelo, mp3, jpeg namanye amafayela amaningi angenakucindezelwa isigcini serekhodi - asevele esebenzisa ama-algorithms wokuqhathanisa okuqukethwe kwawo) kucishe kufane nokuthi ungathola ukusebenzisa izilungiselelo ngokuzenzakalela kwizingobo zomlando ze-ZIP kulondolozo lomuntu wesithathu.
Ngendlela efanayo, ngaphandle kokufaka izinhlelo ezingeziwe, ungavimba kuphela umlando wokugcina we-Zip usebenzisa amathuluzi weWindows.
Ngokuchofoza kabili kungobo yomlando, kuzovulwa njengefolda elula ku-Explorer (kusuka lapho ungakopisha amafayela endaweni efinyeleleka kalula), futhi ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kumenyu yokuqukethwe uzothola into yokukhipha konke okuqukethwe.
Ngokuvamile, ngemisebenzi eminingi eyakhelwe ku-Windows, ukusebenza nezinqolobane bekungokwanela ukube nje amafayili we-.rar angavulwa ngale ndlela ayengathandwa kangako kwi-Intanethi, ikakhulukazi lawo akhuluma isiRussia.
I-7-Zip - isizinda samahhala samahhala
Isigcini se-7-Zip siyisigcini samahhala ngesiRashiya esinezindlela ezivulekile zomthombo futhi, mhlawumbe, uhlelo kuphela lwamahhala lokusebenza ngezinqolobane ezingancoma ngokuphephile (Okuvame ukubuzwa: yini ngeWinRAR? Ngiyaphendula: akuyona mahhala.
Cishe noma yikuphi ukufakwa kungobo yomlando okuthola ku-Inthanethi, kumadiski amadala noma kwenye indawo, ungangena kwi-7-Zip, kufaka phakathi i-RAR ne-ZIP, ifomethi yendabuko ye-7z, izithombe ze-ISO ne-DMG, i-ARJ yasendulo nokunye okuningi (lokhu kukude kakhulu uhlu olugcwele).
Ngokuya ngezindlela ezitholakalayo zokugcina umlando, uhlu lufushane, kepha lwanele izinhloso eziningi: 7z, ZIP, GZIP, XZ, BZIP2, TAR, WIM. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukufakwa kwephasiwedi kungobo yomlando enokusekelwa kusetshenziselwa ukufakwa kungobo yomlando kwe-7z ne-ZIP, nokudalwa kokuzikhipha kokugcina umlando kwezingobo zomlando ezingama-7z.
Ukusebenza nge-7-Zip, ngombono wami, akufanele kudale noma yiziphi izinkinga kumsebenzisi we-novice: isikhombimsebenzisi sohlelo sifana nemenenja yefayela ejwayelekile, i-Archiver ihlanganisa neWindows (i.e. ungangeza amafayela kungobo yomlando noma uyivule usebenzisa yona Imenyu yokuhlola yomhloli).
Ungalanda isigcini se-7-Zip mahhala kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni //7-zip.org (isekela cishe zonke izilimi, kufaka phakathi isiRussia, izinhlelo ezisebenzayo ze-Windows 10 - XP, x86 ne-x64).
I-WinRAR - isilondolozi esidumile kakhulu seWindows
Ngaphandle kokuthi i-WinRAR iyisigcini esikhokhelwayo, idume kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi abakhuluma isiRussia (yize ngingaqinisekile ukuthi iphesenti elikhulu bayikhokhela).
I-WinRAR inesikhathi sokulingwa sezinsuku ezingama-40, ngemuva kwalokho ezoqala ngokungenakuqalwa ukukhumbuza ukuthi kungakufanelekela ukuthenga ilayisense: kodwa iyaqhubeka nokusebenza. Okusho ukuthi, uma ungenawo umsebenzi wokufaka idatha nokuvula idatha ngezinga lezimboni, futhi uguqukela kwababekisa kwesinye isikhathi, ungahle ungabi nakho ukuphazamiseka kokusebenzisa i-WinRAR engabhalisiwe.
Yini engashiwo ngesilondolozi ngokwayo:
- Njengohlelo lwangaphambilini, ixhasa amafomethi wokugcina kakhulu umlando wokuvula.
- Ikuvumela ukuthi ubethele kungobo yomlando nge-password, dala i-voliyamu eningi kanye nokuzikhipha.
- Ingangeza idatha eyengeziwe ukuze ibuyise umlando wokugcina umlando owonakele ngefomethi yayo ye-RAR (futhi, ngokuvamile, ingasebenza ngezingobo zomlando ezilahlekelwe ubuqotho), ezingaba usizo uma uyisebenzisa ukugcina idatha isikhathi eside (bheka ukuthi Ungayigcina kanjani idatha isikhathi eside).
- Ikhwalithi yokunciphiswa ngefomethi ye-RAR icishe ifane neye-7-Zip ngefomethi ye-7z (ukuhlolwa okuhlukile kukhombisa ukuphakama kwesinye isikhathi, kwesinye isikhathi kube ngesinye isikhumbuzi).
Mayelana nokusebenziseka kalula, ngokweqile, kuphumelela i-7-Zip: isikhombimsebenzisi silula futhi sicacile, ngesiRussia, kukhona ukuhlanganiswa kwemenyu yokuqukethwe yeWindows Explorer. Ukufingqa: I-WinRAR bekungaba yisilondolozi esihle kakhulu seWindows ukube bekungamahhala. Ngendlela, inguqulo ye-WinRAR ku-Android, engalandwa ku-Google Play, imahhala ngokuphelele.
Ungalanda i-Russian version ye-WinRAR kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni (engxenyeni ethi "Localised WinRAR changes" (izinhlobo ezenziwe nge-WinRAR): //rarlab.com/download.htm.
Ezinye izinqolobane zomlando
Vele, ku-Intanethi ungathola eminye imithombo eminingi yokugcina umlando - kufanelekile kodwa akunjalo. Kepha, uma ungumsebenzisi onolwazi, kungenzeka ukuthi usuvele uvivinye i-Bandizip noHamster, futhi wake wasebenzisa i-WinZIP, mhlawumbe ne-PKZIP.
Futhi uma uzicabangela njengomsebenzisi we-novice (okungukuthi, lokhu kubuyekezwa kwenzelwe bona), ngincoma ukuthi ngizihlalele kulezi zinketho ezimbili eziphakanyisiwe ezihlanganisa ukusebenza nodumo oluhle.
Njengoba usuqalile ukufaka zonke izingobo zomlando kusukela ku-TOP-10, TOP-20 kanye nezilinganiso ezifanayo zilandelana, uzothola ngokushesha ukuthi iningi lezinhlelo ezethulwe lapho, cishe sonke isenzo sizohambisana nesikhumbuzi ngokuthengwa kwelayisense noma uhlobo lwe-pro, uhlobo oluhlobene lomthuthukisi, noma okubi kakhulu, kanye nesilondolozi sezinqolobane, ufaka engcupheni yokufaka isoftware enokwenzeka engafuneki kukhompyutha yakho.
