Lesi sifundo simayelana nokuthi ungayisetha kanjani kabusha iphasiwedi ekhohliwe ku-Windows 10, noma ngabe usebenzisa i-akhawunti ye-Microsoft noma i-akhawunti yasendaweni. Inqubo yokusetha kabusha iphasiwedi ngokwayo icishe ifane naleyo engiyichazile yinguqulo yangaphambilini ye-OS, ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezimbalwa ezincane. Sicela wazi ukuthi uma wazi iphasiwedi yamanje, khona-ke kunezindlela ezilula: Ungashintsha kanjani iphasiwedi yeWindows 10.
Uma udinga lolu lwazi ngoba iphasiwedi yeWindows 10 oyibekele esinye isizathu ayisebenzi, ngincoma ukuthi uqale uzame ukuyifaka iCaps Lock ivuliwe futhi ivaliwe, kuzakhiwo zaseRussia naseNgilandi - lokhu kungasiza.
Uma incazelo yombhalo yezinyathelo ibonakala iyinkimbinkimbi, isigaba sokusetha kabusha iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yasendaweni nayo sinemiyalo yevidiyo lapho konke kukhonjiswe ngokucacile. Bheka futhi: I-Flash Drives yokusetha kabusha iphasiwedi yeWindows.
Setha kabusha Iphasiwedi ye-Akhawunti ye-Microsoft Online
Uma usebenzisa i-akhawunti ye-Microsoft, kanye nekhompyutha ongeke ungene kuyo, ixhumeke kwi-Intanethi (noma ungaxhuma esikrinini sokukhiya ngokuchofoza isithonjana sokuxhuma), khona-ke ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi okulula kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni kukufanele. Ngasikhathi sinye, ungenza izinyathelo ezichaziwe zokushintsha iphasiwedi kusuka kunoma iyiphi enye ikhompyutha noma kusuka ocingweni.
Okokuqala, yiya ku //account.live.com/resetpassword.aspx, lapho ungakhetha khona enye yezinto, isibonelo, "angikhumbuli iphasiwedi yami."
Ngemuva kwalokho, faka ikheli le-imeyili (futhi kungaba inombolo yocingo) nezinhlamvu zokuqinisekisa, bese ulandela imiyalo yokubuyisela ukufinyelela ku-akhawunti yakho ye-Microsoft.
Uma nje ukwazi ukufinyelela ku-imeyili noma ifoni i-akhawunti ixhunyiwe kuyo, inqubo ngeke ibe nzima.
Ngenxa yalokhu, kuzodingeka ukuthi uxhume kwi-inthanethi kuphela esikrinini sokukhiya bese ufaka iphasiwedi entsha.
Ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yasendaweni ku-Windows 10 1809 naku-1803
Ukusuka enguqulweni engu-1803 (yezinguqulo ezedlule, izindlela ezichazwa kamuva kwimiyalo) ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yasendaweni sekube lula kunangaphambili. Manje, lapho ufaka iWindows 10, ubuza imibuzo emithathu yezokuphepha ekuvumela ukuthi ushintshe iphasiwedi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi uma uyikhohlwa.
- Ngemuva kokuthi iphasiwedi ifakwe ngokungalungile, into ethi "Setha kabusha Iphasiwedi" izovela ngaphansi kwenkambu yokufaka, ichofoze.
- Khombisa izimpendulo kwimibuzo yezokuphepha.
- Setha iphasiwedi entsha ye-Windows 10 bese uyiqinisekisa.
Ngemuva kwalokho, iphasiwedi izoshintshwa futhi uzongena ngemvume ngokuzenzakalelayo (inqobo nje uma izimpendulo zemibuzo zilungile).
Setha kabusha iphasiwedi yeWindows 10 ngaphandle kwesoftware
Okokuqala, kunezindlela ezimbili zokusetha kabusha iphasiwedi yeWindows 10 ngaphandle kwezinhlelo zeqembu lesithathu (kwi-akhawunti yendawo kuphela). Kuzona zozimbili lezi zinhlaka, uzodinga i-USB flash drive ebhuthayo neWindows 10, hhayi ngohlobo olufanayo lohlelo olufakiwe kwikhompyuter yakho.
Indlela yokuqala iqukethe izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- I-boot from the Windows 10 boot drive, bese uyifaka, cindezela u-Shift + F10 (Shift + Fn + F10 kwamanye ama-laptops). Ulayini womyalo uzovula.
- Ngokushesha komyalo, faka umhlanga bese ucindezela u-Enter.
- Isihleli serejista sizovula. Kuyo, kufasitela lesokunxele, khetha HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, bese ukhetha "Ifayela" - "Ukulanda isidleke" kusuka kumenyu.
- Cacisa indlela eya kwifayela C: Windows System32 simiselwe SYSTEM (kwezinye izikhathi, incwadi yediski yohlelo ingahluka kunejwayelekile C, kepha incwadi efiselekayo inganqunywa kalula ngokuqukethwe kudiski).
- Chaza igama (noma yiliphi) lesihlahla esilayishiwe.
- Vula ukhiye wokubhalisa owalandile (uzoba ngaphansi kwegama elishiwo ku HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE), futhi kuyo - isigatshana Isethaphu.
- Engxenyeni efanele yomhleli wokubhalisa, chofoza kabili ipharamitha Cmdline bese usetha inani cmd.exe
- Shintsha inani lepharamitha ngendlela efanayo. Uhlobo lokusetha kuvuliwe 2.
- Engxenyeni yesobunxele yomhleli werejista, khetha isigaba osibize ngegama lesinyathelo 5, bese ukhetha u- "File" - "Unload Bush", qinisekisa ukulayisha.
- Vala isihleli se-registry, umugqa womyalo, uhlelo lokufaka bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha kusuka kwi-hard drive.
- Lapho uhlelo luqala, umugqa womyalo uyovula ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kuyo, faka umyalo umsebenzisi wetha ukubona uhlu lwabasebenzisi.
- Faka umyalo igama lomsebenzisi lomsebenzisi elisha_ igama elisha ukusetha iphasiwedi entsha yomsebenzisi oyifunayo. Uma igama lomsebenzisi liqukethe izikhala, lixhumeke kumaki wokucaphuna. Uma udinga ukususa iphasiwedi, esikhundleni se-password entsha, faka izingcaphuno ezimbili zilandelana (ngaphandle kwesikhala phakathi kwazo). Angikukhuthazi ngokuphelele ukuthayipha i-password ku-Cyrillic.
- Ngokushesha komyalo, faka umhlanga bese uye kukhiye wokubhalisa HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE Uhlelo Ukusetha
- Susa inani kupharamitha Cmdline bese usetha inani Uhlobo lokusetha ngokulinganayo 0
- Vala isihleli serejista kanye nesiyalo somyalo.
Ngenxa yalokhu, uzoyiswa esikrinini sokungena ngemvume, futhi kumsebenzisi iphasiwedi izoguqulwa ibe yilokho okudingayo noma ukususwe.
Ukushintsha iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi usebenzisa i-akhawunti yoMlawuli eyakhelwe ngaphakathi
Ukuze usebenzise le ndlela, uzodinga eyodwa ye: Live CD enekhono lokuqalisa nokufinyelela ohlelweni lwefayela lekhompyutha, idiski yokutakula (i-flash drive) noma i-kit yokusabalalisa iWindows 10, 8.1 noma iWindows 7. Ngizokhombisa ukusetshenziswa kwendlela yokugcina - okungukuthi, ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi usebenzisa amathuluzi Ukuvuselelwa kweWindows kwi-drive drive drive. Inothi elibalulekile 2018: ezinguqulweni zakamuva zeWindows 10 (1809, kwabanye ngo-1803) indlela echazwe ngezansi ayisebenzi, bahlanganisa ubungozi.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuqala kwesinye salezi zidonsa. Ngemuva kokulayisha nesikrini ukukhetha ulimi lokufaka kuvela, cindezela u-Shift + F10 - lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi umugqa womyalo uvele. Uma kungabonakali lutho olufana nalokhu, ungangena esikrinini sokufaka, ngemuva kokukhetha ulimi, ukhethe u- "Buyisela Isistimu" kusuka phansi kwesobunxele, bese uya ku-Troubleshoot - Izinketho ezithuthukile - Command Prompt.
Ngokusheshiswa komyalo, faka i-oda lomyalo (cindezela u-Enter ngemuva kokungena):
- idispart
- ivolumu yohlu
Uzobona uhlu lokuhlukaniswa kudrayivu yakho. Khumbula incwadi yesigaba (kunganqunywa ngosayizi) efakwe kuyo iWindows 10 (kungenzeka kungabi ngu-C okwamanje, lapho uqhuba umugqa we-oda kusuka kufaka). Thayipha umyalo wokuphuma bese ucindezela u-Enter. Mina, lena yi-drive C, futhi ngizosebenzisa le ncwadi emiyalweni okufanele ifakwe ngokulandelayo:
- hambisa c: windows system32 useman.exe c: windows system32 useman2.exe
- ikhophi c: windows system32 cmd.exe c: windows system32 useman.exe
- Uma konke kuhambe kahle, faka umyalo ukuqala kabusha kwe-wpeutil ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha (ungaqala kabusha ngenye indlela). Lesi sikhathi sokuqalisa kusuka kudrayivu yakho yohlelo, hhayi kusuka ku-boot drive ye-USB noma drive.
Qaphela: uma ungasebenzisanga idiski yokufaka, kepha enye into, khona-ke umsebenzi wakho, usebenzisa umugqa wokuyala, njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla noma ngenye indlela, ukwenza ikhophi le-cmd.exe kufolda yeSistimu32 bese uqamba kabusha leli khophi ku-eappman.exe.
Ngemuva kokulanda, ewindini lokungena le-password, chofoza isithonjana esithi "Ukutholakala" ngakwesokudla esingezansi. Kuzovulwa ngokushesha umyalo we-Windows 10.
Ngokushesha komyalo, faka igama lomsebenzisi lomsebenzisi elisha_ igama elisha bese ucindezela u-Enter. Uma igama lomsebenzisi lingamagama amaningi, sebenzisa amamaki wokucaphuna. Uma ungalazi igama lomsebenzisi, sebenzisa umyaloabasebenzisi betha ukubona uhlu lwamagama abasebenzisi beWindows 10. Ngemuva kokushintsha iphasiwedi, ungangena ngokushesha ku-akhawunti yakho ngephasiwedi entsha. Ngezansi ividiyo lapho le ndlela iboniswa ngokuningiliziwe.
Inketho yesibili yokusetha kabusha iphasiwedi yeWindows 10 (lapho umugqa womyalo usuvele usebenza, njengoba kuchazwe ngenhla)
Ukuze usebenzise le ndlela, iWindows 10 Professional noma i-Enterprise kumele ifakwe kukhompyutha yakho. Faka umyalo i-net yomsebenzisi wolawulo / osebenzayo: yebo (ngolimi lwesiNgisi noma olwe-Russian lwe-Windows 10, sebenzisa i-Administrator esikhundleni se-Administrator).
Cishe ngokushesha ngemuva kokusebenza ngempumelelo komyalo, noma ngemuva kokubuyiselwa kwekhompyutha, uzoba nokukhetha komsebenzisi, khetha i-akhawunti yomlawuli ocushiwe bese ungena ngaphandle kwephasiwedi.
Ngemuva kokungena ngemvume (ukungena ngemvume kuqala kuthatha isikhathi), chofoza kwesokudla ku- "Qala" bese ukhetha u- "Computer Management". Futhi kuyo - Abasebenzisi Bendawo - Abasebenzisi.
Qhafaza kwesokudla egameni lomsebenzisi onephasiwedi yakho ofuna ukusetha kabusha bese ukhetha into ethi "Setha Iphasiwedi". Funda isixwayiso ngokucophelela bese uqhafaza Qhubeka.
Ngemuva kwalokho, setha iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti entsha. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi le ndlela isebenza ngokuphelele kuma-akhawunti endawo e-Windows 10. Kwi-akhawunti ye-Microsoft, kufanele usebenzise indlela yokuqala noma, uma lokhu kungenzeki, ngena ngemvume njengomlawuli (njengoba nje kuchaziwe) bese udala umsebenzisi omusha wekhompyutha.
Sengiphetha, uma usebenzise indlela yesibili ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi, ngincoma ukuthi ubuyisele konke kufomu lakhona lasekuqaleni. Khubaza ukungena komlawuli okwakhelwe ngaphakathi kusetshenziswa umugqa womyalo: i-net yomsebenzisi wokulawula / osebenzayo: cha
Futhi susa ifayela le-useman.exe kufolda yeSistimu32, bese uqamba kabusha ifayela le-useman2.exe ukuze useman.exe (uma lokhu kungenziwa ngaphakathi kweWindows 10, kuzodingeka futhi ufake imodi yokutakula futhi wenze lezi zenzo ngomyalo. umugqa (njengoba kukhonjisiwe kuvidiyo ngenhla) .Kwenziwe, manje uhlelo lwakho selusendaweni yalo yasekuqaleni, futhi uyakwazi ukuyifinyelela.
Setha kabusha i-Windows 10 Iphasiwedi ku-Dism ++
I-Dism ++ wuhlelo lwamahhala olunamandla lokusetha, lokuhlanza kanye nezinye izinto ngeWindows, elivumela, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukususa iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi wasendaweni we-Windows 10.
Ukuze wenze lokhu usebenzisa lolu hlelo, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Dala (kwenye indawo kwenye ikhompyutha) i-USB flash drive ebhuthwayo eneWindows 10 futhi unzip isigcini se-Dism ++ ungene kuyo.
- Boot from this flash drive kwikhompyutha lapho udinga ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi, cindezela u-Shift + F10 kwisifaki, nasemugqeni we-command, faka indlela eya kuhlelo lwefayela elisebenzisekayo ekujuleni okufanayo nomfanekiso ku-drive drive yakho, isibonelo - I-E: dism dism ++ x64.exe. Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi ngesikhathi sesigaba sokufaka incwadi ye-flash drive ingahluka kulokho okusetshenziswa ohlelweni olulayishiwe. Ukubona uhlamvu lwamanje, ungasebenzisa i-oda lomyalo idispart, ivolumu yohlu, ukuphuma (umyalo wesibili ukhombisa izingxenye ezixhumene nezinhlamvu zazo).
- Yamukela isivumelwano selayisense.
- Kuhlelo olwethuliwe, naka amaphuzu amabili engxenyeni engenhla: ngakwesobunxele - iWindows Setup, nangakwesokudla - IWindows Windows ku-Windows 10, bese uqhafaza ku- "Open Session".
- Esigabeni "Amathuluzi" - "Kuthuthukile", khetha u- "Akhawunti".
- Khetha umsebenzisi ofuna ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Setha kabusha Iphasiwedi".
- Kwenziwe, ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi (kususiwe). Ungavala uhlelo, umugqa wokuyala kanye nohlelo lokufaka, bese uvala ikhompyutha kusuka kwi-hard drive njengenjwayelo.
Imininingwane mayelana nohlelo Dism ++ nokuthi ungayilanda kuphi engxenyeni ehlukile Ukulungiselela nokuhlanza i-Windows 10 ku-Dism ++.
Esimweni lapho kungekho neyodwa yezinketho ezichazwe ngenhla esiza, mhlawumbe kufanele uhlole izindlela ukusuka lapha: Buyisela iWindows 10.