Imizamo yokuqala yokwenza ikhompiyutha ecwebezelayo yenziwa kakade ngama-60s wekhulu leminyaka elidlule, kodwa ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kokusebenza okubonakalayo yafika kuphela kuma-80s. Kwabe sekwenziwa ama-prototypes ama-laptops, anomdwebo wokugoqa futhi anikwa amandla amabhethri angakwazi ukuphinda asetshenziswe. Kuliqiniso, isisindo segajethi enjalo besedlula ama-10 kg. Isikhathi sama laptops kanye nabo bonke-in-ones (amakhompyutha asezingeni eliphakeme) eza kanye nenkulungwane entsha, lapho kuvela ama-flat-pan, futhi izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi zaba namandla amakhulu futhi mancane. Kepha kuphakama umbuzo omusha: yikuphi okungcono, ibha le-candy noma i-laptop?
Okuqukethwe
- Idizayini nenhloso yama-laptops nama-monoblocks
- Ithebula: ukuqhathanisa kwencwajana yamapharafini namarobhothi
- Yini engcono embonweni wakho?
Idizayini nenhloso yama-laptops nama-monoblocks
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I-laptop (evela esiNgisini “incwadi yokubhala”) yikhompyutha yomuntu siqu yokugoqa enesibonisi esibonisa okungenani amasentimitha ayi-7. Esimweni sayo, kufakwa izingxenye ezijwayelekile zekhompyutha: i-motherboard, i-RAM nememori yokufunda kuphela, isilawuli sevidiyo.
Ngaphezulu kwe-Hardware ikhibhodi ne-manipulator (imvamisa i-touchpad idlala indima yayo). Isembozo sihlanganiswa nesibonisi, esingasekelwa yizikhulumi kanye ne-webcam. Esimweni sezokuthutha (esigoqiwe), isikrini, ikhibhodi nesixhobo sokuthinta zivikelwe ngokuthembekile emonakalweni womshini.
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Amakhompyutha wephaneli mncane kakhulu kunama laptops. Bakweleta ukubonakala kwabo ekuphokopheleni kwaphakade kokunciphisa usayizi nesisindo, ngoba manje wonke ama-elekthronikhi okulawulwayo abekwe ngqo ecaleni lokubonisa.
Amanye ama-monoblocks anesikrini sokuthinta, okubenza babukeke njengamathebulethi. Umehluko omkhulu ulele kuzingxenyekazi zekhompyutha - kuthebhulethi, izakhi ziyathengiswa ebhodini, okwenza kungakwazi ukuzibekisela indawo noma ukuzilungisa. IMonoblock ibuye ibuye ilondoloze nokuguquguquka kwesakhiwo sangaphakathi.
AmaLaptops nama-monoblocks enzelwe izindawo ezahlukahlukene zasendlini nezasendlini zomsebenzi womuntu, okubangelwa ukungafani kwabo.
Ithebula: ukuqhathanisa kwencwajana yamapharafini namarobhothi
| Isikhombi | I-Laptop | I-Monoblock |
| Khombisa i-diagonal | 7-19 amayintshi | 18-34 intshi |
| Intengo | Ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20-250 | 40-500 izinkulungwane zama-ruble |
| Inani lentengo elilinganisiwe yehadiwe | kancane | ngaphezulu |
| Ukusebenza nokusebenza ngokusebenza okulinganayo | ngezansi | ngaphezulu |
| Umsoco | kusuka kuma-mains noma kubhethri | kunethiwekhi, kwesinye isikhathi ukudla okuzimele kunikezwa njengenketho |
| Ikhibhodi, igundane | ishumekile | ngaphandle kwentambo noma kungatholakali |
| Imininingwane yohlelo lokusebenza | kuzo zonke izimo lapho ukuhamba nokuzimela kwekhompyutha kuyadingeka | njenge-desktop noma i-PC enamathiselwe, kufaka phakathi ezitolo, ezindlini zokugcina nasezindaweni zezimboni |
Uma uthenga ikhompyutha ukuze isetshenziswe ekhaya, kungcono ukunikela ukukhetha ku-monoblock - ilula, inamandla, inesibuko esikhulu sekhwalithi ephezulu. I-laptop ingcono kulabo abajwayele ukusebenza emgwaqweni. Kuzoba yisisombululo uma kucishwa amandla noma kubathengi ngesabelomali esilinganiselwe.
