Abasebenzisi bama-PC womabili ama-desktop kanye namalaptops bavame ukuthola ibinzana elithi "ikhadi le-chip levidiyo. Namuhla sizozama ukuchaza ukuthi asho ukuthini la magama, futhi sichaze nezimpawu zenkinga.
Yini i-chip blade
Okokuqala, ake sichaze okushiwo igama elithi “blade”. Incazelo elula kunazo zonke ukuthi ubuqotho bokuthengiswa kwe-chip ye-GPU ku-substrate noma ngaphezulu kwebhodi kwephulwe. Ukuthola incazelo engcono, bheka isithombe esingezansi. Indawo lapho ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-chip ne-substrate ephukile kukhonjiswa khona yinombolo 1, ukwephulwa kwesigatshana esingezansi kanye nebhodi ngenombolo 2.
Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezintathu eziyinhloko: izinga lokushisa eliphakeme, ukulimala kwemishini, noma ukukhubazeka efektri. Ikhadi levidiyo luhlobo lwebhodi lomama elincanyana elineprosesa nememori edonswa kuyo, futhi lidinga ukupholisa okuphezulu kakhulu ngokuhlanganiswa kwama-radiator kanye nama-coolers, futhi ngezinye izikhathi lihlushwa ukushisa ngokweqile. Ukusuka kumazinga okushisa aphezulu (amabhola okuhola angaphezu kuka-80 Celsius) ancibilika, ahlinzeka ngokuthintana, noma i-adhesive comp, lapho kukhala khona i-crystal enxenyeni engaphansi,
Ukulimala kwemishini akwenzeki kuphela ngenxa yokuthuthumela nokwesabeka - ngokwesibonelo, ungalimaza ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-chip ne-substrate ngokuqinisa izikulufu ezivikela uhlelo lokupholisa kakhulu ngemuva kokuhlanganisa ikhadi lokusebenzisa. Kukhona futhi amacala awaziwayo lapho i-chip iwele khona ngenxa yokugudluza - amakhadi wevidiyo kumayunithi wesistimu yanamuhla ye-ATX afakwa ngasohlangothini bese elenga kusuka kubhodi likamama, kwesinye isikhathi eliholela ezinkingeni.
Icala lokushada efektri liyenzeka futhi - alas, lokhu kutholakala nakubakhiqizi abavelele abanjengo-ASUS noma i-MSI, futhi kaningi kumikhiqizo ye-B-isigaba efana nePalit.
Ungayibona kanjani i-chip blade
I-chip blade ngokwayo ingabonakala ngezimpawu ezilandelayo.
Isimpawu 1: Izinkinga ngezicelo kanye nemidlalo
Uma kunezinkinga ngemidlalo yokuqala (amaphutha, ukuphahlazeka, imahhala) noma isoftware esebenzisa ngempumelelo i-chip chip (abahleli bezithombe namavidiyo, izinhlelo zezimayini ze-cryptocurrency), izehlakalo ezinjalo zingathathwa njengensimbi yokuqala yokusebenza okungafanele. Ukuthola ukuzimisela okunembe kakhudlwana komthombo wokwehluleka, sincoma ukubuyekeza abashayeli kanye nokuhlanza uhlelo lokulahlwa kwenkunkuma okuqoqiwe.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Sibuyekeza abashayeli ekhadini levidiyo
Hlanza iWindows kusuka kumafayili angenamsoco
Izimpawu 2: Iphutha 43 ku "Isiphathi Sedivayisi"
Enye inhlabamkhosi yiphutha "Le divayisi imisiwe (ikhodi 43)." Imvamisa, ukubukeka kwayo kuhlobene nokungasebenzi kahle kwehadiwe, phakathi lapho i-chip blade iyona evame kakhulu.
Bona futhi: Iphutha "Le divayisi yamiswa (ikhodi 43)" ku-Windows
Izimpawu 3: Graphic Artifacts
Isibonakaliso esisobala nesiyiqiniso senkinga ecatshangelwe ukubonakala kwemidwebo yobuciko ngendlela yemigqa eqondile nma mpo, ukujabhiswa kwamaphikseli ezingxenyeni ezithile zesibonisi ngendlela yezigcawu noma "imibhobho yombani". Ama-Artifices avela ngenxa yokuhlelwa okungalungile kwesiginali esidlula phakathi komqaphi nekhadi, okuvezwa kahle ngenxa yokulahlwa kwe-chip graphic.
Ukuxazulula izinkinga
Kunezixazululo ezimbili kuphela kulokhu kungasebenzi - kungaba ukufakwa okuphelele kwekhadi levidiyo, noma ukushintshwa kwe-chip yehluzo.
Ukunaka! Kwi-Intanethi kunemiyalo eminingi yokuthi "kufudumale" i-chip ekhaya usebenzisa kuhhavini, insimbi noma ezinye izindlela ezithuthukisiwe. Lezi zindlela azisixazululo senkinga, futhi zisetshenziswa kuphela njengethuluzi lokuxilonga!
Uma ukufaka ikhadi le-video ngokwakho akuyona into enkulu, ukulilungisa ekhaya kuwumsebenzi cishe ongenakwenzeka: imishini ekhethekile ebizayo izodingeka kabusha i-chip (ukufaka esikhundleni amabhola wokuxhumana athengisiwe), ngakho-ke kushibhile futhi kuthembeke ngokwengeziwe ukuxhumana nesikhungo sensizakalo.
Ungakugwema kanjani ukulahla
Ukuze uvikele ukuphinda inkinga, gcina imibandela eminingana:
- Thola amakhadi wevidiyo amasha kusuka kubathengisi abathembekile ezitolo ezethembekile. Zama ukungaphazamisi amakhadi asetshenzisiwe, njengoba ama-scammers amaningi ethatha amadivaysi ngecala, afudumise isisombululo sesikhashana senkinga futhi awathengise esebenza ngokugcwele.
- Hlala njalo ulungisa ekhadini levidiyo: shintsha igrisi eshisayo, uhlole isimo se-heatsink kanye nokupholisa, hlanza ikhompiyutha yothuli olunqwabelene.
- Uma uguqukele ekusebenziseni ngokweqile, qaphela izinkomba zokusebenzisa amandla kagesi namandla (i-TDP) - uma ama-GPU ephezulu kakhulu, i-GPU izogqwala, okungaholela ekuncibilikisweni kwamabhola nokulahla okulandelayo.
Uma le mibandela ihlangabezana, amathuba enkinga echaziwe ancishiswa kakhulu.
Isiphetho
Izimpawu zokungasebenzi kahle kwehardware ngendlela ye-chip ye-GPU chip kulula ukuyixilonga, kepha ukuyilungisa kungabiza kakhulu ngokwemali nokuzikhandla.
