Ukusebenziseka kalula kwama-laptops ukuba khona kwebhethri, okuvumela ukuthi idivaysi ukuthi isebenze ngaphandle komugqa amahora amaningi. Imvamisa, abasebenzisi kabanabo ubunzima nalesi sakhi, noma kunjalo, inkinga ihlala lapho ibhethri liyeka ngokungazelelwe ukushaja lapho amandla esexhunyiwe. Ake sibheke ukuthi siyini isizathu.
Kungani ilaptop eneWindows 10 ingakhokhisi
Njengoba usuvele uqonda, izimbangela zesimo zingahluka, kusuka kokuvamile kuya kumuntu ngamunye.
Okokuqala, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ayikho inkinga ngokushisa kwento. Uma ngokuchofoza isithonjana sebhethri kutrayini ubona isaziso "Ukushaja akuqhubeki", mhlawumbe isizathu ukugcwala ngokweqile kwe-banal. Isixazululo lapha silula - noma nqamula ibhethri isikhathi esifushane, noma ungasebenzisi i-laptop isikhashana. Izinketho zingashintshwa.
Icala elingajwayelekile - inzwa ebhethri, ebhekele ukunquma izinga lokushisa, ingalimala futhi ikhombise izinga lokushisa elingalungile, empeleni ama degree ebhethri azoba ajwayelekile. Ngenxa yalokhu, uhlelo ngeke luqale ukushaja. Kunzima kakhulu ukubheka nokulungisa lokhu kungasebenzi ekhaya.
Lapho kungekho ukushisa ngokweqile, futhi ukushaja kungahambi, siphendukela ezinketho eziphumelela kakhudlwana.
Indlela yoku-1: Khubaza Imikhawulo Yesoftware
Le ndlela ingeyalabo abajaja ibhethri ye-laptop ngokuvamile, kepha bayenze ngempumelelo ehlukile - kufinyelela ezingeni elithile, ngokwesibonelo, kuya phakathi noma ngaphezulu. Imvamisa imbangela yalokhu kuziphatha okuxakile yizinhlelo ezifakwe ngumsebenzisi ukuzama ukugcina imali ekhokhiswayo, noma lezo ezifakwe ngumenzi ngaphambi kokuthengisa.
Isoftware Monitoring Software
Imvamisa abasebenzisi uqobo lwabo bafaka izinto ezahlukahlukene ukuqapha amandla ebhethri, bafuna ukunweba impilo yebhethri ye-PC. Akuvamile ukuthi basebenze kahle, futhi esikhundleni sokuzuzisa, ziletha ukulimala kuphela. Khubaza noma uwasuse ngokuvula kabusha i-laptop ubuqiniso.
Ezinye isoftware iziphatha ngasese, futhi ungahle ungazi ukuthi ikhona, ifaka ithuba kanye nezinye izinhlelo. Njengomthetho, ubukhona babo buvezwa phambi kwesithonjana sikhethekile sethreyi. Yihlole, ithole igama lohlelo bese uyicisha isikhashana, futhi okungcono, uyikhiphe. Ngeke kube okuphezulu ukubuka uhlu lwezinhlelo ezifakiwe ngaphakathi Amathuluzi noma ku "Amapharamitha" IWindows
Umkhawulo we-BIOS / ophathelene nokusetshenziswa
Noma ungafakanga lutho, noma olunye lwezinhlelo zokuphathelene noma uhlelo lwe-BIOS, olunikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela kwamanye ama-laptops, lungalawula ibhethri. Umphumela wazo uyefana: ibhethri ngeke likhokhise kuze kufike ku-100%, kepha, ngokwesibonelo, kuze kufike ku-80%.
Ake sibheke ukuthi imikhawulo ku-software yokuphathelene isebenza kanjani kwisibonelo seLenovo. Kukhishwe umsebenzi ngalawa malaptop "Izilungiselelo zeLenovo", engatholakala ngegama layo ngokusebenzisa "Qala". Ithebhu "Ukudla" ebhlokini “Indlela Esindisa Amandla” ungazijwayela ngomgomo wokusebenza - lapho imodi ivulekile, ukushaja kufinyelela kuma-55-60% kuphela. Okungalungile? Yicime ngokuchofoza switch yokuguqula.
Okufanayo kulula ukukwenzela ama-laptops e-Samsung ku "Isiphathi sebhethri le-Samsung" (Ukuphathwa Kwamandla > "Impilo yebhethri enwetshiwe" > "VALIWE") nezinhlelo ezivela kumenzi wakho we-laptop ngezenzo ezifanayo.
Kwi-BIOS, into efana nayo ingakhubazeka, ngemuva kwalokho kuzokhishwa umkhawulo wamaphesenti. Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi le ndlela ayikho kuyo yonke i-BIOS.
- Ngena kwi-BIOS.
- Usebenzisa okhiye bekhibhodi, thola lapho kumathebhu atholakalayo (kaningi lokhu kuyithebhu "Kuthuthukile") inketho "Ukunwetshwa Komjikelezo Wempilo yebhethri" noma unegama elifanayo futhi likhubaze ngokukhetha "Ikhubazekile".
Bheka futhi: Ungayifaka kanjani i-BIOS kwi-HP / Lenovo / Acer / Samsung / ASUS / Sony VAIO
Indlela 2: Setha kabusha Imemori ye-CMOS
Le ndlela kwesinye isikhathi isiza amakhompyutha amasha noma angabi njalo. Umnyombo wayo ukusetha kabusha zonke izilungiselelo ze-BIOS futhi ususe imiphumela yokwehluleka, ngenxa yokuthi akunakwenzeka ukuthola ibhethri kahle, kufaka phakathi okusha. Kumalaptops, ngokushesha kunezinketho ezi-3 zokusetha kabusha imemori ngenkinobho "Amandla": main and ezimbili ehlukile.
Inketho 1: Okuyisisekelo
- Cisha i-laptop bese ukhipha intambo yamandla kusokhethi.
- Uma ibhethri likhishwa, lisuse ngokuya ngemodeli yelaptop. Uma uhlangabezana nobunzima, thinta injini yokusesha ukuthola imiyalelo efanele. Kumamodeli lapho ibhethri lingasuswa, yeqa lesi sinyathelo.
- Bamba futhi ubambe inkinobho yamandla imizuzwana engu-15-20.
- Phinda izinyathelo ezingemuva - faka kabusha ibhethri, uma ngabe likhishwe, xhuma amandla bese uvula ithuluzi.
Inketho 2: Okunye
- Gijima izinyathelo 1-2 kusuka emiyalweni engenhla.
- Bamba inkinobho yamandla kukhompiyutha imizuzwana engama-60, bese ubuyisela ibhethri nesixha sentambo kagesi.
- Shiya i-laptop ivaliwe imizuzu engu-15, bese uyivula bese ubheka ukuthi ngabe icala selivuliwe yini.
Inketho 3: Okunye futhi
- Ngaphandle kokucisha i-laptop, khumula intambo kagesi, kepha shiya ibhethri lixhunyiwe.
- Bamba inkinobho yamandla e-laptop kuze kube yilapho idivaliwe ngokuphelele, kwesinye isikhathi ehambisana nokuchofoza noma omunye umsindo wokuphawula, bese kuthi eminye imizuzwana engama-60.
- Xhuma kabusha intambo bese kuthi ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-15 uvule ilaptop.
Bheka ukuthi iyakhokhisa yini. Uma kungekho mphumela omuhle, siyaqhubeka futhi.
Indlela 3: Setha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS
Le ndlela inconywa ukuthi yenziwe, ixubana neyedlule ukuze isebenze kahle. Lapha futhi, uzodinga ukususa ibhethri, kepha uma ungekho ithuba elinjalo, kuzodingeka wenze kabusha kabusha, ukhulule zonke ezinye izinyathelo ezingakulungele.
- Gijima izinyathelo 1-3 kusuka Indlela yesi-2, Inketho 1.
- Xhuma intambo yamandla, kepha ungathinti ibhethri. Ngena kwi-BIOS - vula i-laptop bese ucindezela ukhiye onikezwa ngesikhathi sesikrini sesikrini nge-logo yomkhiqizi.
Bheka futhi: Ungayifaka kanjani i-BIOS kwi-HP / Lenovo / Acer / Samsung / ASUS / Sony VAIO
- Setha kabusha izilungiselelo. Le nqubo incike kwimodeli ye-laptop, kepha ngokuvamile, inqubo ihlala icishe ifane. Funda kabanzi ngayo esihlokweni esikuxhumanisi esingezansi, esigabeni "Ibuyisela kabusha ku-AMI BIOS".
Funda kabanzi: Ungayisetha kanjani kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS
- Uma into ethile "Buyisela okuzenzakalelayo" ku-BIOS ongenayo, funa into efana naleyo kuthebhu efanayo, isibonelo, “Layisha Ngokuzenzakalelayo”, “Layisha Okuzenzakalelayo”, “Layisha ukwehluleka okuphephile”. Zonke ezinye izinto zizofana.
- Ngemuva kokuphuma kwi-BIOS, cisha i-laptop futhi ngokubamba ukhiye wamandla imizuzwana eyi-10.
- Khipha intambo yamandla, faka ibhethri, uxhume intambo kagesi.
Ukuvuselela inguqulo ye-BIOS ngezikhathi ezithile kuyasiza, noma kunjalo, sincoma ngokuqinile ukuthi lesi senzo singenziwa abasebenzisi abangenalwazi, ngoba ukukhanya okungafanele kwengxenye yesoftware ebaluleke kakhulu ye-mamaboard kungaholela ekusebenzeni kwayo yonke i-laptop.
Indlela 4: Vuselela Abashayeli
Yebo, ngisho nebhethri linomshayeli, futhi kuWindows 10 lona, njengabanye abaningi, lafakwa ngokushesha lapho kufakwa / kufakwa uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuvuselelwa okungalungile noma ezinye izizathu, ukusebenza kwawo kungenzeka kukhubazeke, futhi ngenxa yalokho kuzodingeka ukuthi kuphinde kubuye kuphinde kubuye.
Umshayeli webhethri
- Vula Isiphathi Sedivayisingokuchofoza "Qala" Qhafaza kwesokudla bese ukhetha into efanelekile yemenyu.
- Thola isigaba "Amabhethri"yandisa - into kufanele iboniswe lapha "Ibhethri elihambelana ne-Microsoft ACPI" noma igama elifanayo (ngokwesibonelo, ngokwesibonelo sethu, igama lihlukile kancane - "Ibhethri le-Microsoft Surface ACPI-Compliant Control Method").
- Chofoza kuyo nge-RMB bese ukhetha "Susa idivaysi".
- Iwindi livela lixwayisa isenzo. Vumelana naye.
- Abanye batusa ukwenza okufanayo nge "I-Adapter ye-AC (Microsoft)".
- Qalisa kabusha ikhompyutha. Yenza ukuqalisa phansi, hhayi okulandelanayo "Ukuqedwa komsebenzi" nokufakwa kwencwadi.
- Umshayeli uzodinga ukufaka ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemuva kwamabhuthi wohlelo, futhi emizuzwini embalwa uzodinga ukubona ukuthi inkinga isilungisiwe.
Lapho ibhethri ingekho ohlwini lwamadivayisi, lokhu kuvame ukukhombisa ukungasebenzi kahle ngokomzimba.
Njengesisombululo esingeziwe - esikhundleni sokuqalisa kabusha, cisha i-laptop ngokuphelele, nqamula ibhethri, ishaja, bamba inkinobho yamandla ngemizuzwana engama-30, bese uxhuma ibhethri, ishaja bese uvula ilaptop.
Ngasikhathi sinye, uma ufaka isoftware ye-chipset, ezoxoxwa ngayo ngezansi, imvamisa ayinzima, uma kumshayeli webhethri akulula kangako. Kunconywa ukuyivuselela Isiphathi Sedivayisingokuchofoza ibhethri le-PCM nokukhetha "Vuselela umshayeli". Kulesi simo, ukufakwa kuzokwenzeka kusuka kuseva ye-Microsoft.
Ewindini elisha, khetha "Ukusesha okuzenzakalelayo kwabashayeli abafakiwe" bese ulandela izincomo ze-OS.
Uma umzamo wokuvuselela wehluleka ngale ndlela, ungasesha umshayeli webhethri ngesihlonzi sakhe, uthatha njengesisekelo i-athikili elandelayo:
Funda kabanzi: Sesha abashayeli nge-Hardware ID
Umshayeli weChipset
Kwamanye ama-laptops, umshayeli we-chipset uqala ukusebenza ngokungalungile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ku Isiphathi Sedivayisi umsebenzisi ngeke abone noma yiziphi izinkinga ngesimo esingunxantathu we-orange, ezivame ukuhambisana nalezo zinto ze-PC lapho abashayeli bengafakelwe khona.
Ungahlala usebenzise izinhlelo ukufaka ngokuzenzakalelayo abashayeli. Kusukela kuhlu oluphakanyisiwe ngemuva kokuthwetshulwa, kufanele ukhethe isoftware ebhekele "Chipset". Amagama abashayeli abanjalo ahlala ehlukile, ngakho-ke uma unenkinga yokuthola inhloso yomshayeli othize, shayela igama lakhe kwinjini yokusesha.
Bheka futhi: Isofthiwe enhle kakhulu yokufaka abashayeli
Enye inketho ukufakwa kwebhukwana. Ukuze wenze lokhu, umsebenzisi uzodinga ukuvakashela iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi, aye engxenyeni yokusekelwa nokulanda, athole uhlobo lwamuva lwesoftware ye-chipset enguqulweni kanye nokujula kweWindows okusetshenziswayo, landa amafayela bese uwafaka njengezinhlelo ezijwayelekile. Futhi, ukufundisa okukodwa akukwazi ukuhlanganiswa ngenxa yokuthi umenzi ngamunye unewebhusayithi yakhe namagama ahlukile okushayela.
Uma konke okunye kwehluleka
Izincomo ezingenhla zihlala zisebenza njalo ekuxazululeni inkinga. Lokhu kusho izinkinga ezinkulu zekhompiyutha, ezingeke zisuswe ukuqothuka okufanayo. Manje kungani ibhethri namanje lingasakhokhisi?
Ukugqokwa kwengxenye
Uma i-laptop ingeyintsha okwesikhathi eside, nebhethri isetshenziswe okungenani ngokuvama okungaba yiminyaka engu-3-4 noma ngaphezulu, amathuba okuhluleka kwayo ngokomzimba aphezulu. Manje akunzima ukuqinisekisa ukusebenzisa isoftware. Ungakwenza kanjani lokhu ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, funda ngezansi.
Funda Okuningi: Ukuhlolwa Kwebhethri Laptop for Wear
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ngisho nebhethri elingasetshenziswanga okokuqala lilahlekelwa i-4-8% yomthamo eminyakeni edlule, futhi uma lifakiwe kwi-laptop, ukugqoka kuyaqhubeka ukwenzeka ngokushesha, ngoba kukhishwa njalo futhi kwakhiwa ngemodi eyize.
Imodeli ethengiwe ngokungafanele / Isici sefektri
Abasebenzisi abahlangabezana nale nkinga ngemuva kokubuyisela ibhethri ngokwabo bayalulekwa ukuthi baphinde baqiniseke ukuthi bathenga kahle. Qhathanisa ukumaka kwebhethri - uma ehlukile, kunjalo, uzodinga ukubuyela esitolo uvule ibhethri. Ungakhohlwa ukuletha ibhethri elidala noma i-laptop nawe ukuthola imodeli efanelekile.
Futhi kwenzeka ukuthi ukumaka kuyafana, zonke izindlela okuxoxwe ngazo phambilini zenziwa, nebhethri lisenqaba ukusebenza. Ngokunokwenzeka, lapha inkinga ilele ngqo emshadweni wefektri wale divayisi, futhi futhi idinga ukubuyiselwa kumthengisi.
Iphutha lebhethri
Ibhethri lingalimala emzimbeni ngesikhathi semicimbi ehlukahlukene. Isibonelo, izinkinga zoxhumana nabo azikhishwa - i-oxidation, ukungasebenzi kahle kwesilawuli noma ezinye izinto zebhethri. Akunconyelwanga ukuqaqa, sesha umthombo wenkinga bese uzama ukuyilungisa ngaphandle kolwazi olufanele - kulula ukuvele uyibuyisele endaweni entsha.
Funda futhi:
Sihlakaza ibhethri le-laptop
Ukulungiswa kwebhethri le-Laptop
Ukulimala Kwe-Cord Power / Nezinye Izinkinga
Qinisekisa ukuthi ikhebula lokushaja aliyona imbangela yazo zonke izehlakalo. Yisuse bese uyibheka ukuthi i-laptop isebenza ibhethri.
Bheka futhi: Ungayikhokhisa kanjani ilaptop ngaphandle kweshaja
Amanye amandla kagesi nawo ane-LED ekhanyayo lapho ixhunyiwe. Bheka ukuthi lokhu kukhanya kuvulekile, uma kunjalo, kuvuliwe.
Ukukhanya okufanayo kwenzeka kwi-laptop ngokwayo eduze kwesokhethi le-plug. Imvamisa, esikhundleni salokho, itholakala kuphaneli enezinkomba ezisele. Uma kungekho kukhanya lapho kuxhuma, lesi esinye isibonakaliso sokuthi ibhethri akufanele libekwe icala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungahle kube nokuntuleka kwamandla oku-corny - funa ezinye izindawo bese uxhuma iyunithi yenethiwekhi kwenye yazo. Ungawukhiphi umonakalo esixhumanisini seshaja, ongafaka oxidize, onakaliswe yizilwane ezifuywayo noma ezinye izimbangela.
Kufanele futhi unake ukulimala kokuxhumeka kwamandla / ukujikeleza kwamandla kwe-laptop, kepha umsebenzisi omaphakathi cishe njalo akakwazi ukubona imbangela eqondile ngaphandle kolwazi oludingekayo. Uma ukungena esikhundleni sebhethri nekhebula lenethiwekhi akuzange kuthele izithelo, kunengqondo ukuxhumana nesikhungo senkonzo somenzi we-laptop.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi i-alamu ingamanga - uma i-laptop ihlawulisiwe yaze yafika ku-100% bese inqanyulwa isikhashana kwinethiwekhi, lapho iphinda uyixhumanisa kungenzeka ithole umyalezo "Ukushaja akuqhubeki"kodwa ngasikhathi sinye izoqala ngokwayo lapho iphesenti lekhokhasi yebhethri lehla.