Amaseva we-FTP angenye yezinketho zokulanda amafayela adingekayo ngejubane elikhulayo, okuthi, ngokungafani nesifufula, asifuneki lapho kusatshalaliswa abasebenzisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaseva anjalo, ngokuya ngokugxila kwawo, avulelwa umbuthano olinganiselwe wabasebenzisi noma abe esidlangalaleni.
Ukungena ngemvume kweseva ye-FTP
Wonke umsebenzisi ozosebenzisa i-FTP kwisiphequluli sewebhu kufanele azi ukuthi le ndlela ikude kakhulu nokuphephe kakhulu futhi kuyasebenza. Ngokuvamile, kunconyelwa ukusebenzisa isoftware ekhethekile esebenza nge-FTP. Isoftware enjalo ifaka i-Total Commander noma i-FileZilla, isibonelo.
Funda futhi:
Ukudluliswa kwedatha ye-FTP nge-Command Command Ephelele
Lungiselela iKlayenti le-FileZilla FTP
Uma singekho leso sifiso, qhubeka usebenzise isiphequluli, ngoba senza umsebenzi waso oyinhloko - ukulanda -. Manje cabanga ukuthi ungaya kanjani ku-FTP.
Isigaba 1: Ukubuyisa Ulwazi Lokungena
Ekuqaleni, kunezimo ezimbili: ukuthola ikheli le-FTP uma ngabe kuyiseva yangasese (ngokwesibonelo, umngani wakho, inkampani esebenza, njll.), Noma ufuna iseva yomphakathi.
Inketho 1: I-FTP yangasese
Amaseva azimele adala inani elilinganiselwe labantu lokusabalalisa amafayela, futhi uma udinga ukuxhuma kule FTP ethile, buza umnikazi noma umngani ngayo yonke imininingwane yokungena efanele:
- Ikheli: lisatshalaliswa noma ngefomethi yedijithali (isb. 123.123.123.123, 1.12.123.12) noma ngedijithali (isb. ftp.lumpics.ru), noma ku-alphanumeric (isb. isibuko1.lumpics.ru);
- Ukungena ne-password: Amanani we-alphanumeric wanoma isiphi usayizi, abhalwe ngesi-Latin.
Inketho 2: I-FTP Yomphakathi
I-FTP Yomphakathi iqoqo lamafayela ezihlokweni ezithile. Ngemisebenzi yokusesha i-Yandex, iGoogle, njll., Ungathola amaqoqo ama-FTPs asebenza ngesihloko esithile: okuqukethwe ukuzijabulisa, ukuqoqwa kwencwadi, ukuqoqwa kwezinhlelo, abashayeli, njll.
Uma usuvele uyitholile i-FTP enjalo, konke okudingayo ukuthola ikheli. Uma uyithole ku-inthanethi, ngokunokwenzeka kuzoqokonyiswa njengehyperlink. Kuzokwanela ukudlula kukho ukuze ufike kuseva.
Isinyathelo 2: Ukuya kuseva ye-FTP
Lapha, futhi, izinketho zizokwehluka kancane ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-FTP: ngasese noma esidlangalaleni. Uma unekheli ongaya kulo, yenza okulandelayo:
- Vula isiphequluli, faka ibha yekheli ftp: // bese uthayipha / unamathisela ikheli leseva. Bese uqhafaza Ngena ukuhamba.
- Lapho iseva iyimfihlo, kusuka ohlangothini lwesibili kuza isidingo sokungena ngemvume nephasiwedi. Kuzo zombili izinkambu, unamathisela idatha etholwe kusigaba sokuqala bese uqhafaza KULUNGILE.
Abasebenzisi abafuna ukufinyelela kuseva yomphakathi bazobona ngokushesha uhlu lwamafayela, bedlula ukungena ngemvume nephasiwedi.
- Uma ushintsha ukuze uvikele i-FTP, ungafaka ngokushesha ukungena ngemvume ne-password kubha yekheli ngendlela yokuthi akudingeki ulinde ibhokisi lengxoxo ukuthi libizwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, bhala enkombeni yamakheli
ftp: // LOGIN: Ikheli le-PASSWORD @ FTPisibonelo:ftp: // lumpics: [email protected]. Qhafaza Ngena futhi ngemuva kwemizuzwana embalwa, indawo yokugcina iyavula ngohlu lwamafayela.
Isinyathelo 3: Landa Amafayela
Ukwenza lesi sinyathelo ngeke kube nzima kunoma ngubani: chofoza amafayela owadingayo bese uwawalayisha ngesilayishi esakhelwe ngaphakathi esipheqululini.
Sicela wazi ukuthi akuzona zonke iziphequluli ezingavama ukulanda, ngokwesibonelo, amafayela wombhalo. Masithi iMozilla Firefox ivula ikhasi elingenalutho lapho uqhafaza kudokhumenti le-txt.
Esimweni esinjalo, kufanele uchofoze ngakwesokudla kufayela bese ukhetha into kusuka kumenyu yokuqukethwe "Gcina ifayili njenge ...". Igama lalesi sici lingahlukahluka kuye ngesiphequluli esisetshenzisiwe.
Manje usuyazi ukuthi ungashintsha kanjani ukuvula nezinsizakalo ze-FTP ezivaliwe noma yisiphi isiphequluli sewebhu.
